ENERGY PIPELINES ACT 1981
NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA
ENERGY PIPELINES ACT 1981
As in force at 14 October 2015
Table of provisions
Part I Preliminary
1 Short title ......................................................................................... 1
2 Commencement .............................................................................. 1
3 Interpretation ................................................................................... 1
4 Application etc. ................................................................................ 6
Part II Permits
5 Application for permit ....................................................................... 7
6 Notice of application ........................................................................ 8
7 Variation of application .................................................................... 9
8 Grant of permit ................................................................................ 9
9 Terms and conditions of permit ..................................................... 10
10 Variation of permit ......................................................................... 11
11 Rights conferred by permit ............................................................ 12
Part III Licences
12 Construction, &c., of pipelines ....................................................... 13
13 Application for licence.................................................................... 14
14 Refusal of licence .......................................................................... 17
15 Grant of licence ............................................................................. 17
15A Licensing of exempt pipelines ....................................................... 18
16 Renewal of licence ........................................................................ 19
17 Conditions of licence ..................................................................... 21
18 Security.......................................................................................... 22
19 Term of licence .............................................................................. 22
20 Variation of conditions of licence etc. ............................................ 23
21 Variation of licence because of legislative requirements ............... 23
21A Variation of route or area on application........................................ 24
21B Application to vary route and licence ............................................. 24
21C Application to vary licence area ..................................................... 26
21D Determination of application .......................................................... 26
22 Easements over Crown lands ........................................................ 26
23 Exemptions, &c.............................................................................. 27
24 Surrender of licence ...................................................................... 27
25 Cancellation of licence for breach of condition .............................. 28
26 Variation of licence in public interest ............................................. 29
27 Cancellation of licences not affected by other provisions .............. 30
28 Removal of property, &c., by licensee ........................................... 31
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Energy Pipelines Act 1981 ii
29 Powers of Minister to enforce direction ......................................... 32
30 Licence fees .................................................................................. 34
31 Penalty for late payment ................................................................ 34
32 Fees and penalties debts due to Territory ..................................... 34
32A Licence not personal property ....................................................... 34
Part IV Construction, operation and maintenance
of pipeline
34 Construction to comply with prescribed standards ........................ 34
35 Restoration of agricultural land after construction ......................... 35
36 Pipeline crossing water .................................................................. 35
37 Ceasing to operate pipeline ........................................................... 36
37A Abandonment of pipeline ............................................................... 36
38 Consent to commencement or resumption of operations or
testing of pipeline .......................................................................... 37
38A Statutory restrictions for purposes of Land Title Act 2000 ............. 38
39 Duties of licensee in relation to pipeline ........................................ 38
40 Directions....................................................................................... 39
41 Compliance with directions ............................................................ 39
42 Directions as to conveyances of energy-producing hydro-
carbons .......................................................................................... 40
43 Power of Minister to ensure continued use of pipeline .................. 41
Part V Registration of licences and related
instruments
44 Register of licences ....................................................................... 44
45 Minister may require registration of information............................. 46
46 Approval and registration of transfer ............................................. 46
47 Entries in register on devolution of rights of registered holder....... 47
48 Dealing with interests to be in writing ............................................ 47
49 Approval and registration of instrument creating, &c., interests .... 48
50 True consideration to be shown .................................................... 49
51 Minister not concerned with certain matters .................................. 49
52 Power of Minister to require information as to proposed
dealings ......................................................................................... 49
53 Production and inspection of books, records and documents ....... 50
54 Inspection of register and documents............................................ 50
55 Evidentiary provisions .................................................................... 50
56 Rectification of register .................................................................. 50
57 Minister not liable to certain actions .............................................. 51
58 Offences ........................................................................................ 51
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Energy Pipelines Act 1981 iii
Part VA Environmental management
Division 1 General environmental offences
58A Application ..................................................................................... 52
58B Interpretation ................................................................................. 52
58C General environmental offences.................................................... 54
58D Defences to general environmental offences ................................ 55
58E Alternative verdicts available ......................................................... 56
Division 2 Liabilities of employers, employees etc.
58F Actions etc. of employee or agent of body corporate are those
of body corporate .......................................................................... 56
58G Criminal liability of executive officer of body corporate .................. 57
58H Liability for managers, employees and agents .............................. 58
Part VI Miscellaneous
59 Pipeline is not a fixture .................................................................. 59
59A Licensee not required to own pipeline ........................................... 59
60 Notices of grants, &c., of licences to be published ........................ 59
61 Address for service ........................................................................ 59
62 Delegations by Minister ................................................................. 59
63 Inspectors ...................................................................................... 60
63A No action against inspector or assistants ...................................... 60
64 Powers of inspectors ..................................................................... 60
64A Inspector may cause certain work to stop ..................................... 61
65 Theft from pipeline......................................................................... 62
66 Threat to pipeline ........................................................................... 62
67 Continuing offences ....................................................................... 63
67A Service........................................................................................... 64
67B Compensation ............................................................................... 64
68 Regulations.................................................................................... 66
Part VII Transitional matters for Northern Territory
Civil and Administrative Tribunal
(Conferral of Jurisdiction Amendments)
(No. 2) Act 2014
69 Definitions ...................................................................................... 67
70 Action or application to Supreme Court before
commencement ............................................................................. 67
71 Application to Tribunal before commencement ............................. 67
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Energy Pipelines Act 1981 iv
Part VIII Transitional matters for Statute Law
Amendment (Directors' Liability) Act 2015
72 Offences – before and after commencement ................................ 68
ENDNOTES
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NORTHERN TERRITORY OF AUSTRALIA
____________________
As in force at 14 October 2015
____________________
ENERGY PIPELINES ACT 1981
An Act to make provision for the construction, operation, maintenance
and cessation of use or abandonment of pipelines for the conveyance of
energy-producing hydro-carbons, and for related purposes
Part I Preliminary
1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the Energy Pipelines Act 1981.
2 Commencement
This Act shall come into operation on a date to be fixed by the
Administrator by notice in the Gazette.
3 Interpretation
(1) In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:
affected land or waters:
(a) means land or waters comprised in, or proposed to be
comprised in, a permit or licence; and
(b) in relation to a licence, includes the corridor described in
section 66.
apparatus or works means:
(a) structures for protecting or supporting a pipeline; or
(b) storage tanks, loading terminals and works and buildings used
or to be used for purposes connected with or incidental to the
operation of a pipeline,
and fixed equipment or machinery used or to be used for purposes
connected with or incidental to the operation or use thereof.
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Part I Preliminary
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 2
Crown lands means all lands of the Territory, including:
(a) the bed of the sea within the limits of the Territory;
(b) an estate in fee simple held by the Territory; and
(c) reserved or dedicated land,
but does not include land the subject of an incomplete purchase.
energy-producing hydro-carbon means a naturally occurring or
refined hydro-carbon or mixture of hydro-carbons, whether in a
liquid, solid or gaseous state, or such a hydro-carbon or mixture of
hydro-carbons mixed with such other substances as may be
present.
incomplete purchase, in relation to land, means a conditional
purchase or a purchase by auction or otherwise of the fee simple
from the Crown under the Crown Lands Act 1992 in respect of
which any of the purchase money remains unpaid.
inspector means a person appointed as an inspector under
section 63.
land means:
(a) land held for an estate in fee simple other than land referred
to in paragraph (b) or (d);
(b) Crown land;
(c) land the subject of an incomplete purchase;
(d) a perpetual lease under the Crown Lands Act 1992 or a
perpetual pastoral lease under the Pastoral Land Act 1992;
(e) land, not being Crown land, owned by or vested in a person
on behalf of the Crown or a public authority; and
(f) land or waters in respect of which there are native title rights
and interests.
licence means a licence granted under Part III or section 43.
licence area, in relation to a licence, means the land specified in
the licence as being the licence area.
licensee means the registered holder of a licence.
native title and native title rights and interests have the meaning
given in section 223 of the Native Title Act.
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Part I Preliminary
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 3
Native Title Act means the Native Title Act 1993 of the
Commonwealth.
native title holder has the meaning given in section 224 of the
Native Title Act.
owner:
(a) in relation to land, other than Crown land or land owned by or
vested in a person on behalf of the Crown or a public authority
representing the Crown, includes every person who jointly or
severally, whether at law or in equity:
(i) is entitled to the land for an estate in fee simple;
(ii) is the purchaser under an incomplete purchase, the
holder of a perpetual lease under the Crown Lands
Act 1992 or a perpetual pastoral lease under the
Pastoral Land Act 1992 or a person (not being the
purchaser under an incomplete purchase) to whom a
person on behalf of the Crown, or a public authority, has
lawfully contracted to convey or transfer the fee simple;
or
(iii) is entitled to receive, or is in receipt of, or if the land
were let to a tenant would be entitled to receive, the
rents and profits thereof, whether as beneficial owner,
trustee, mortgagee in possession, or otherwise;
(b) in relation to Crown land and land (not being land specified in
a contract referred to in paragraph (a)(ii)) owned by or vested
in a person on behalf of the Crown, means the Crown or that
person; and
(c) in relation to land (not being land specified in a contract
referred to in paragraph (a)(ii)) owned by or vested in a public
authority, means that public authority.
partly cancelled, in relation to a licence, means cancelled as to
part of the pipeline or some of the apparatus or works the subject
of the licence.
permit means a permit granted under Part II.
permittee means the registered holder of a permit.
pipeline means a pipe or system of pipes that has or have a
maximum allowable operating pressure greater than
1050 kilopascals or a hoop stress (being a circumferential stress
arising from internal pressure) that is, at one or more positions,
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Part I Preliminary
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 4
greater than 20% of the specified minimum yield stress specified in
the manufacturing standard with which the pipe complies and that
are used or intended to be used for the conveyance of an energy-
producing hydro-carbon, and includes:
(a) all structures for protecting or supporting a pipeline; and
(b) all loading terminals, works and buildings and all fittings,
pumps, tanks, appurtenances and appliances,
used in connection with a pipeline, but does not include:
(c) a pipeline as defined in the Petroleum (Submerged Lands)
Act 1981;
(e) a pipeline constructed or to be constructed on land used for
residential, business, agricultural, commercial or industrial
purposes, designed for use solely for the residential,
business, agricultural, commercial or industrial purposes
carried on that land and situated wholly within the boundaries
of that land; or
(f) a pipeline or a pipeline of a class declared under section 4(2)
to be a pipeline in respect of which a licence is not required.
public authority means:
(a) a minister acting in his official capacity under an Act; or
(b) a statutory corporation; or
(c) a local government council.
register means the register kept under section 44.
registered holder, in relation to a licence, means the person
whose name is, for the time being, shown in the register as being
the holder of the licence.
registered native title body corporate has the meaning given in
section 253 of the Native Title Act.
registered native title claimant has the meaning given in
section 253 of the Native Title Act or, if the claimant is replaced
under section 66B of that Act, means the person who replaced the
claimant.
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Energy Pipelines Act 1981 5
registered native title rights and interests means:
(a) in relation to a registered native title claimant – the native title
rights and interests of the claimant described in the relevant
entry on the Register of Native Title Claims established and
maintained in accordance with Part 7 of the Native Title Act;
and
(b) in relation to a registered native title body corporate – the
native title rights and interests of the body corporate described
in the relevant entry on the National Native Title Register
established and maintained under Part 8 of the Native Title
Act.
Registrar means the person for the time being appointed as
Registrar for the purposes of the Petroleum Act 1984.
relinquished area, in relation to a licence:
(a) that has expired or been wholly cancelled – means the licence
area; and
(b) that has been partly cancelled – means that part of the licence
area on which is situated the part of the pipeline in respect of
which the licence was partly cancelled.
representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander body has the
meaning given in section 253 of the Native Title Act.
Tribunal means Civil and Administrative Tribunal.
wholly cancelled, in relation to a licence, means cancelled as to
the whole of the pipeline the subject of the licence.
(2) In this Act, a reference to:
(a) a pipeline on land, includes a reference to a pipeline in, under,
through, across or above the surface of the land;
(b) a pipeline, includes a reference to part of a pipeline;
(c) a licence, includes a reference to a licence as varied under
this Act; and
(d) the term of a licence includes a reference to the period the
licence is in force.
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Part I Preliminary
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 6
4 Application etc.
(1) Nothing in this Act requires a person to hold a licence in respect of:
(a) a pipeline constructed or to be constructed under an Act,
other than this Act;
(b) subject to section 15A(5), a pipeline constructed and in
operation before 11 August 1982;
(c) a pipeline constructed or to be constructed on land used for
residential, business, agricultural, commercial or industrial
purposes, designed for use solely for the residential,
business, agricultural, commercial or industrial purposes
carried on on that land and situated wholly within the
boundaries of that land;
(d) a pipeline of a class specified for the purpose of this
paragraph by the Minister by notice in the Gazette,
constructed or to be constructed for the conveyance of
dangerous goods within the meaning of the Dangerous Goods
Act 1998; or
(e) a pipeline constructed or to be constructed:
(i) for the conveyance of an energy-producing hydro-
carbon from a well-head to a tank or a separator or for
the collection of an energy-producing hydro-carbon
within the area in which it is produced or recovered;
(ii) for returning an energy-producing hydro-carbon to a
natural reservoir;
(iii) for conveying an energy-producing hydro-carbon for use
for the purposes of exploration operations or operations
for the recovery of an energy-producing hydro-carbon; or
(iv) for conveying an energy-producing hydro-carbon that is
to be flared or vented,
but nothing in this section prevents a person from making an
application under this Act in respect of such a pipeline or from
being granted and holding a permit or licence in respect of the
construction or operation of such a pipeline.
(1A) Subject to subsection (1B), the Dangerous Goods Act 1998 does
not apply to or in relation to a pipeline in respect of which a licence
under this Act is in force or to a substance conveyed by such a
pipeline while it is being so conveyed.
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Part II Permits
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 7
(1B) Nothing in subsection (1A) exempts a person from the need to
comply with the Dangerous Goods Act 1998 in relation to the
storage, conveyance or use of dangerous goods, within the
meaning of that Act, in or in connection with the construction,
maintenance or repair of a pipeline referred to in that subsection.
(2) The Minister may, by notice in the Gazette, declared a pipeline, or a
pipeline of a class, specified in the notice, to be a pipeline or
pipelines in respect of which a licence is not required.
(3) This Act applies to and in relation to Aboriginal land, within the
meaning of the Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory)
Act 1976 of the Commonwealth, to the extent that it is capable of
so applying.
Part II Permits
5 Application for permit
(1) Where a person desires to construct a pipeline, he may apply to
the Minister for a permit to enter land for the purpose of
determining the route of the proposed pipeline, the situation of
proposed apparatus or works and the land, if any, to be used for
the purpose of gaining access to the proposed pipeline and
proposed apparatus or works.
(2) An application under subsection (1):
(a) shall be made in a form and manner approved by the Minister;
(b) shall identify the points of commencement and termination of
the pipeline and specify, by reference to its title number, the
land which the applicant wishes to enter upon;
(c) shall be accompanied by the prescribed maps, showing the
location on the land specified under paragraph (b) of:
(i) the approximate proposed route of the pipeline;
(ii) the approximate proposed situation of apparatus or
works, if known; and
(iii) land which the applicant desires to enter to determine
the land which might be used for the purpose of gaining
access to the pipeline and apparatus or works;
(d) shall be accompanied by details of any agreement entered
into, or proposed to be entered into, by the applicant relating
to his entry onto the land specified under paragraph (b);
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Part II Permits
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 8
(e) may set out other matters, including details of his financial
resources and technical competence, that the applicant
wishes the Minister to consider; and
(f) shall be accompanied by the fee prescribed by regulation.
(3) An applicant for a permit shall, if required to do so by an instrument
in writing served on him at any time by the Minister, furnish to the
Minister within the time specified in the instrument, such further
information in writing in connection with his application as is
specified in the instrument.
6 Notice of application
(1) An applicant for a permit shall, within 90 days after making the
application or within such further period, not exceeding 90 days, as
the Minister, on application in writing served on him before the
expiration of the first-mentioned 90 days allows, cause to be
served:
(a) on each local government council within whose local
government area any land referred to in the application is
situated; and
(b) on each owner and occupier of land specified in the
application; and
(ba) on the registered native title claimants and registered native
title bodies corporate (if any) in relation to any affected land or
waters; and
(baa) on the representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander bodies
in relation to any of the affected land or waters unless the
grant of the permit is not a future act; and
(bb) on any person who holds a right of way or other easement
over any of the land specified in the application; and
(c) on each permittee or licensee who holds a current licence or
permit in respect of any part of the land referred to in the
application,
a notice of application.
(2) A notice under subsection (1) is to be in or to the effect of the
prescribed form and is to:
(a) set out the particulars relating to the application as are
provided for in the prescribed form; and
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Part II Permits
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 9
(b) contain a statement to the effect that:
(i) the local government council, person or body may,
within 28 days after the date of service of the notice,
lodge in writing with the Minister representations about
the grant of the permit; and
(ii) if there are no registered native title claimants or
registered native title bodies corporate in relation to any
of the affected land or waters, the representative
Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander body in relation to any
of the affected land or waters may, within 28 days after
being served with the notice, lodge in writing with the
Minister comments on the grant of the permit.
7 Variation of application
(1) An applicant for a permit may, before the permit is granted, apply to
the Minister to:
(a) include additional land in;
(b) exclude land from; or
(c) include additional land in, and to exclude other land from,
the land in respect of which the original application was made.
(2) Such of the provisions of sections 5(2) and (3) and 6 as are
prescribed apply to and in relation to an application under
subsection (1) as if the application were an application made under
section 5(1).
8 Grant of permit
(1) Where the Minister is satisfied:
(a) that the applicant for a permit has complied with the
requirements of section 5; and
(b) that 28 days have elapsed since the date on which the last of
the notices required to be served by section 6 was served,
he may, after taking into consideration any representations and
comments lodged in accordance with the statement referred to in
section 6(2)(b), grant to the applicant a permit in respect of the land
specified in the application under section 5(1) or, where an
application is made under section 7, in respect of:
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Part II Permits
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 10
(c) such of the land specified in the application under section 5(1)
as is not excluded land referred to in section 7(1); and
(d) any additional land referred to in the application under
section 7(1),
as he thinks fit.
(2) In considering an application for a permit, the Minister must have
regard to:
(a) whether the carrying on of survey works on the land specified
in the application would interfere or be likely to interfere
unnecessarily with:
(i) improvements on the land;
(ii) flora, fauna, fish, fisheries and scenic attractions on or in
the vicinity of the land; or
(iii) features of architectural, archaeological, historical or
geological interest on or in the vicinity of the land; and
(b) the effect that the grant of the permit would have or be likely
to have on registered native title rights and interests or, if
there are no registered native title rights or interests in relation
to any of the affected land or waters, any comments lodged
by representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander bodies in
accordance with the statement referred to in section 6(2)(b).
9 Terms and conditions of permit
(1) A permit:
(a) comes into force on the day specified in the permit;
(b) subject to subsection (3), remains in force for a period of
12 months commencing on the day referred to in
paragraph (a) and for any period for which the permit is
extended under subsection (2); and
(c) may be granted subject to such conditions as the Minister
thinks fit and specifies in the permit, which may include a
condition for the purpose of minimising the impact of the grant
of the permit on native title rights and interests in relation to
any affected land or waters.
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Part II Permits
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 11
(2) The Minister may, on application in writing made by the permittee
and served on the Minister before the date of expiration of the
permit, extend the permit for such period as he thinks fit and
specifies in an instrument in writing served on the permittee.
(3) The Minister may, for reasons that he thinks sufficient, by
instrument in writing served on a permittee, cancel a permit as to
the land in respect of which it is in force.
(4) A permit shall not be cancelled under subsection (3) unless the
Minister has:
(a) by instrument in writing served on the permittee, given not
less than 28 days notice of his intention to cancel the permit
and the grounds for his so doing;
(b) served a copy of the instrument on such other persons, if any,
as he thinks fit;
(c) in the instrument, specified a date on or before which the
permittee or a person on whom a copy of the instrument is
served may, by instrument in writing served on the Minister,
submit any matter that he wishes the Minister to consider in
connection with the cancellation of the permit;
(d) caused to be published in such newspapers as he thinks fit,
notice of his intention to cancel the permit and the ground for
his so doing and has, in that notice, specified a date on or
before which a person having an interest in land in the area
may submit any matter that he wishes the Minister to consider
in connection with the cancellation of the permit; and
(e) taken into account:
(i) any action taken by the permittee to remove the grounds
for cancellation of his permit or to prevent the recurrence
of similar grounds; and
(ii) particulars of matters submitted under paragraph (c)
or (d) on or before the date specified under the relevant
paragraph.
10 Variation of permit
(1) A permittee may apply to the Minister for a variation of the permit
held by him so that it applies to additional land.
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Part II Permits
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 12
(2) Sections 5(2) and (3) and 6 apply to and in relation to an
application under subsection (1), in respect of the additional land
referred to in that subsection, in the same way as those sections
apply to and in relation to an application made under section 5(1).
(3) Where, in respect of an application under subsection (1), the
Minister is satisfied as to the matters referred to in section 8(1) and
has taken into consideration the matters referred to in section 8(2),
he may, by instrument in writing, vary the permit in respect of which
the application was made so that it applies to:
(a) the additional land specified in that application; or
(b) such, if any, of that additional land as the Minister thinks fit.
(4) In varying a permit under this section, the Minister may, as he
thinks fit and specifies in the instrument referred to in
subsection (3), add to or vary the conditions subject to which the
permit was granted.
(5) Land specified in an instrument referred to in subsection (3) shall,
for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to be land specified in the
permit to which that instrument relates as land in respect of which
the holder of the permit may exercise the rights conferred thereby.
(6) Where, under subsection (4), conditions are added to the
conditions subject to which a permit was granted or conditions
subject to which a permit was granted are varied, the additional
conditions or the conditions as so varied shall be conditions subject
to which the permit was granted.
11 Rights conferred by permit
(1) A permit, while it remains in force, authorizes the permittee, in
accordance with the conditions subject to which it was granted, to
enter with such vehicles, equipment and personnel as are
necessary for the purpose, the land specified in the permit and to
carry out on that land such surveys as the permittee considers
necessary for the purpose of determining:
(a) the proposed route of the pipeline, and the proposed situation
of apparatus or works, referred to in the application for the
permit; and
(b) the land, if any, to be used for the purpose of gaining access
to the pipeline and the apparatus or works.
(2) A permittee may, subject to the conditions on which the permit was
granted, take from the land specified in the permit samples for
examination and testing.
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Part III Licences
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 13
Part III Licences
12 Construction, &c., of pipelines
(1) A person shall not:
(a) commence, or continue, the construction of a pipeline; or
(b) alter or reconstruct a pipeline,
except under and in pursuance of a licence.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
(2) A person shall not operate a pipeline:
(a) except under and in pursuance of a licence; and
(b) unless he has obtained the consent under section 38 of the
Minister to the commencement or resumption, as the case
may be, of the operations and commences or resumes the
operations, and thereafter operates the pipeline, in
accordance with the conditions, if any, to which the instrument
of consent is for the time being subject.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
(3) It is not an offence against this section:
(a) if, in an emergency in which there is a likelihood of loss or
injury, or for the purpose of maintaining a pipeline in good
order or repair, a person does an act to avoid the loss or injury
or to maintain the pipeline in good order and repair and:
(i) as soon as practicable thereafter notifies the Minister of
the act done; and
(ii) complies with any directions given to him by the
Minister; or
(b) if a person does an act in compliance with a direction under
this Act.
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Part III Licences
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 14
13 Application for licence
(1) An application for a licence may be made by a person who:
(a) at the time of making the application holds, or within 6 months
before making the application has held, a permit; or
(b) is able to satisfy the Minister that, notwithstanding that he has
never, or has not within the period of 6 months before making
the application, held a permit, has obtained sufficient data
relating to the route of the proposed pipeline to submit an
application which complies with subsection (2).
(2) An application for a licence:
(a) shall be made in a form and manner approved by the Minister;
(b) shall be accompanied by particulars of:
(i) the design and construction of the proposed pipeline;
(ii) the provisions for cathodic protection of the proposed
pipeline;
(iii) the size and capacity of the proposed pipeline;
(iv) the substance intended to be conveyed through the
proposed pipeline;
(v) the proposals of the applicant for work and expenditure
in respect of the construction of the proposed pipeline;
(vi) the machinery and equipment that the applicant intends
to use in the construction of the proposed pipeline;
(vii) the technical qualifications of the applicant and of his
employees;
(viii) the technical advice available to the applicant; and
(ix) the financial resources available to the applicant;
(c) shall be accompanied by a plan, drawn in the prescribed
manner:
(i) showing:
(A) the route of the proposed pipeline;
(BA) the land that is proposed by the applicant to be the
licence area;
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Part III Licences
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 15
(BB) the corridor of land, 25 m wide, extending for
12.5 m on either side of the route of the proposed
pipeline specified under subparagraph (A);
(B) the situation of proposed apparatus or works; and
(C) the land, if any, proposed to be used for the
purpose of gaining access to the proposed pipeline
and proposed apparatus or works; and
(ii) on which shall be identified the land, or easements over
land, referred to in paragraph (e);
(d) shall be accompanied by particulars of agreements entered
into, or proposed to be entered into, by the applicant for the
acquisition by him of, or of easements over, the land shown in
the plan referred to in paragraph (c);
(da) shall specify:
(i) the name and address of each person whose operations
on or interest in the land shown in the plan under
paragraph (c) in accordance with paragraph (c)(i)(BB)
may be affected by the operation of section 66 if the
pipeline to which the application relates were to be
constructed; and
(ii) the agreement or arrangement, if any, made between
the applicant and a person referred to in
subparagraph (i) in relation to the person's operations
and interests;
(e) shall specify, in relation to each part of the proposed pipeline,
the proposed route of which is on or across Aboriginal land,
within the meaning of the Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern
Territory) Act 1976 of the Commonwealth, or on or across
land held by the Commonwealth, particulars of the land, or the
easements over land acquired or agreed to be acquired for
the purpose of constructing and operating the proposed
pipeline or gaining access to the proposed pipeline;
(f) shall be accompanied by copies of the notices which the
applicant has served under subsection (4);
(g) may set out any other matters that the applicant wishes the
Minister to consider; and
(h) shall be accompanied by the fee prescribed by regulation.
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(3) The Minister may, at any time, by instrument in writing served on an
applicant, require him to furnish to the Minister, within the time
specified in the instrument, further information in writing in
connection with his application.
(4) At the time of making an application for a licence, the applicant
shall serve a notice in the prescribed form on:
(a) each local government council within whose local government
area any part of the proposed pipeline is intended to be
situated; and
(b) each owner and occupier of land specified in the application
and each person whose operations on or interest in the land
shown in the plan under subsection (2)(c)(i)(BB) may be
affected by the operation of section 66 if the pipeline to which
the application relates were to be constructed; and
(ba) the registered native title claimants and registered native title
bodies corporate (if any) in relation to any affected land or
waters; and
(baa) the representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander bodies in
relation to any of the affected land or waters unless the grant
of the licence is not a future act,
that an application has been made.
(4A) A notice under subsection (4) is to contain:
(a) a description of the affected land or waters of the land; and
(b) a statement to the effect that a map showing the proposed
route of the proposed pipeline may be examined at the place
or places, and at the times, specified in the notice; and
(c) a statement to the effect that:
(i) the local government council, person or body may,
within 28 days after the date of service of the notice,
lodge in writing with the Minister representations about
the grant of the licence; and
(ii) if there are no registered native title claimants or
registered native title bodies corporate in relation to any
of the affected land or waters, the representative
Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander body in relation to any
of the affected land or waters may, within 28 days after
being served with the notice, lodge in writing with the
Minister comments on the grant of the licence.
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(5) The Minister shall, as soon as practicable after receiving an
application for a licence, and at the expense of the applicant,
publish:
(a) in the Gazette;
(b) in a daily newspaper circulating generally in the Territory; and
(c) in such other newspapers as the Minister thinks fit,
a notice that he has received the application and that a map
showing the proposed route of the proposed pipeline may be
examined at the place or places, and at the times, specified in the
notice.
(6) The Minister may direct an applicant for a licence to inform such
other persons as the Minister thinks fit that the application has been
made.
14 Refusal of licence
(1) The Minister shall not refuse an application made under section 13
unless he has:
(a) by instrument in writing served on the applicant, given not less
than 90 days notice of his intention to refuse the application;
(b) served a copy of the instrument on such other persons, if any,
as he thinks fit;
(c) in the instrument:
(i) given the reason for his intention to refuse the
application; and
(ii) specified a date on or before which the applicant or a
person on whom a copy of the instrument is served may,
by instrument in writing served on the Minister, submit
matters that he wishes the Minister to consider; and
(d) taken into account the matters submitted to him under
paragraph (c)(ii) on or before the specified date.
15 Grant of licence
(1) Where 28 days have elapsed since the date on which the last of
the notices required by section 13(5) to be published was
published, the Minister may, after taking into consideration any
representations and comments lodged in accordance with the
statement referred to in section 13(4a)(c) and the matters referred
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to in subsection (2), grant to the applicant a licence in respect of
the proposed pipeline and shall cause to be published in the
Gazette a notice that the licence has been granted.
(2) In considering an application for a licence the Minister shall have
regard to:
(a) the public interest;
(b) the financial and technical ability of the applicant to construct,
operate and maintain the proposed pipeline;
(c) whether the construction of the proposed pipeline or any
apparatus or works on the land specified in the application
would contravene the development provisions, or an interim
development control order, under the Planning Act 1999;
(d) whether the construction of the proposed pipeline or
apparatus or works would be likely to interfere unnecessarily
with:
(i) improvements on;
(ii) flora, fauna, fish, fisheries and scenic attractions on or in
the vicinity of; or
(iii) any features of architectural, archaeological, historical or
geological interest on or in the vicinity of,
the land specified in the application; and
(e) the effect that the grant of the licence would have or be likely
to have on registered native title rights and interests or, if
there are no registered native title rights or interests in relation
to any of the affected land or waters, any comments lodged
by representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander bodies in
accordance with the statement referred to in
section 13(4A)(c).
15A Licensing of exempt pipelines
(1) The Minister may, by notice in writing served on the owner or
operator of a pipeline:
(a) referred to in section 4(1)(b); or
(b) specified in a notice under section 4(2),
direct the owner or operator to apply for the grant of a licence under
this section in respect of the pipeline.
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(2) An application for the grant of a licence under this section shall be:
(a) made in a form and manner approved by the Minister; and
(b) accompanied by such particulars as the Minister may require.
(3) The Minister shall, on receiving an application for the grant of a
licence under this section:
(a) grant the licence; or
(b) require the applicant to provide such further particulars as the
Minister may require and, on receiving such particulars, grant
the licence.
(4) Where the Minister grants a licence under subsection (3), the
Minister shall cause to be published in the Gazette a notice that the
licence has been granted.
(5) Where under subsection (1) a notice is served on the owner or
operator of a pipeline, section 4(1)(b) or the notice under
section 4(2), as the case may be, shall cease to apply to and in
relation to the pipeline at the expiration of 6 months, or such longer
period as the Minister may approve, after the date of the service of
the notice.
(6) A pipeline referred to in subsection (5) shall not be operated after
the expiration of the period referred to in that subsection unless:
(a) a licence has been granted under this section in respect of
that pipeline; and
(b) the operation of the pipeline is in accordance with this Act.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
(7) Notwithstanding section 30, a licence fee is not payable under that
section in respect of the first year of the term of a licence granted
under this section.
16 Renewal of licence
(1) A licensee (other than a licensee under a licence granted after the
commencement of the Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 2003)
may, from time to time, make an application for the renewal of his
licence.
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(2) An application under subsection (1):
(a) shall, subject to subsection (3), be made not less than
6 months before the day the licence will otherwise cease to be
in force;
(b) shall be made in a form and manner approved by the Minister;
(c) shall be accompanied by the fee prescribed by regulation; and
(d) may, if the period for which the renewal is sought is less than
21 years, indicate that lesser period and give reasons for so
doing.
(3) The Minister may, for reasons he thinks fit, receive an application
for the renewal of a licence less than 6 months before it will
otherwise cease to be in force, but not in any case after the day on
which the licence ceases to be in force.
(3A) The Minister may, on receiving an application under this section,
renew the licence to which the application relates.
(3B) The Minister may renew a licence under subsection (3A) subject to
the conditions to which the licence was subject immediately before
the renewal, or those conditions varied, omitted or added to as the
Minister thinks fit and specifies on the renewed licence.
(3C) Before renewing a licence on additional or varied conditions, the
Minister must consult with the licensee and have regard to
representations made by the licensee in relation to the proposed
additional or varied conditions.
(4) The Minister shall not refuse an application for the renewal of a
licence unless he has:
(a) by instrument in writing served on the licensee, given not less
than 90 days notice of his intention to refuse the application;
(b) served a copy of the instrument on such other persons, if any,
as he thinks fit;
(c) in the instrument:
(i) given the reason for his intention to refuse the
application; and
(ii) specified a date on or before which the licensee or a
person on whom a copy of the instrument is served may,
by instrument in writing served on the Minister, submit
matters that he wishes the Minister to consider; and
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(d) taken into account the matters submitted to him under
paragraph (c)(ii) on or before the specified date.
(6) Where:
(a) an application for the renewal of a licence is made under this
section; and
(b) the licence otherwise ceases to be in force before the
application is granted or refused,
the licence shall be deemed to continue in force in all respects until
the application is granted or refused.
17 Conditions of licence
(1) A licence may be granted subject to such conditions as the Minister
thinks fit and specifies in the licence.
(2) Without limiting the generality of subsection (1), the conditions
referred to in that subsection may include conditions that the
licensee shall:
(a) within such time as is specified in an instrument in writing
served on him by the Minister and before commencing the
construction of the pipeline specified in the licence, lodge with
the Minister security in such amount, not exceeding $50,000
or such other amount as is prescribed, and in such manner
and form, and from such persons, as approved by the Minister
and specified in the notice;
(b) complete the construction of, and commence to operate, the
pipeline within the period specified in the licence;
(c) take such measures as the Minister, by instrument in writing
served on the licensee, requires to be taken within the time
specified in the notice, with respect to the conservation and
protection of the flora, fauna, fish, fisheries and scenic
attractions, and features of architectural, archaeological,
historical or geological interest and the reinstatement,
levelling, regrassing, reforesting and contouring of any land
which may be damaged or deleteriously affected by the
licensee; and
(d) take the measures specified in the licence for the purpose of
minimising the impact of the grant of the licence on native title
rights and interests.
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18 Security
(2) A security given in accordance with a form approved under
section 17(2)(a) by the Minister, although it is not sealed, binds the
person subscribing to it as if it were sealed.
(3) Whenever a security referred to in section 17(2)(a) is put in suit, the
production of the security entitles the Minister, without further proof,
to judgment for the amount claimed, against the person appearing
to have executed the security, unless that person proves:
(a) compliance with conditions of the security;
(b) that the security was not executed by him; or
(c) release or satisfaction.
(4) If it appears to the court, in a suit referred to in subsection (3), that
non-compliance with a condition of a security given under this Act
has occurred, the security shall not be discharged or invalidated,
and the subscriber shall not be released or discharged from liability,
by reason of:
(a) an extension of time or other concession;
(b) consent to, or acquiescence in, a previous non-compliance
with a condition; or
(c) failure to bring suit against the subscriber upon the
occurrence of a previous non-compliance with the condition.
(5) If there are several subscribers to a security referred to in
section 17(2)(a), they are bound, unless the security otherwise
provides, jointly and severally and for the full amount of the
security.
(6) A security referred to in section 17(2)(a) may be sued on for
non-compliance with the conditions of the licence to which the
security relates.
19 Term of licence
(1) A licence:
(a) not being a renewal of a licence, granted before the
commencement of the Energy Pipelines Amendment
Act 2003 comes into force on the day specified for the
purpose in the licence; and
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(b) being a renewal of a licence mentioned in paragraph (a)
(whether renewed before or after that commencement),
comes into force on the day after the day on which the last
previous licence in respect of the same pipeline ceases to be
in force,
and, subject to this Act, remains in force for such period
commencing on that day and not exceeding 21 years as is
specified in the licence.
(2) A licence, other than a renewal of a licence mentioned in
subsection (1)(b), granted after the commencement of the Energy
Pipelines Amendment Act 2003 comes into force on the day
specified in it and remains in force indefinitely.
20 Variation of conditions of licence etc.
(1) A licensee may apply to the Minister for the Minister to vary,
suspend or waive a condition of the licensee's licence, other than a
condition to which section 21A applies.
(2) Subject to subsection (2A), an application under subsection (1)
shall be accompanied by the fee prescribed by regulation.
(2A) The Minister may waive the fee payable under subsection (2).
(3) The Minister may, by notice in writing, require the applicant to:
(a) give notice of the application to such persons, if any, as the
Minister thinks fit; and
(b) furnish to the Minister within the time specified in the notice,
such further information in connection with the application as
the Minister requires to enable the Minister to determine the
application.
(4) The Minister may, by notice served on the licensee, determine an
application under this section by varying, suspending or waiving a
condition of the licence to such extent and subject to such
conditions, if any, as the Minister thinks fit, or may refuse to vary,
suspend or waive a condition.
21 Variation of licence because of legislative requirements
(1) Where a licensee is required to vary the route of a proposed
pipeline as the result of an Act or instrument of a legislative or
administrative character, including an Act or instrument of the
Commonwealth, the licensee may apply to the Minister for a
variation of the licence to enable the licensee to comply with the
requirement.
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(2) On receipt of an application under subsection (1) and after giving
the notice and taking the steps that the Minister thinks fit, the
Minister may vary the licence to the extent required to enable the
licensee to comply with the requirement.
(3) The Minister must not vary a licence under subsection (2) unless
satisfied that the applicant has made suitable arrangements for the
acquisition of land, or easements or other interests over land,
sufficient to accommodate the variation of the route.
21A Variation of route or area on application
(1) A licensee may apply to the Minister for the Minister to vary the
route of the pipeline or the licence area specified in the licence.
(2) An application under subsection (1) may be made before the
construction of the pipeline has commenced, during its construction
or after construction has been completed and, where the
construction has been completed, whether or not the Minister's
consent under section 38 to the commencement or resumption of
operations or the testing of the pipeline has been given.
21B Application to vary route and licence
(1) An application under section 21A before the completion of the
pipeline or for a relocation of or alteration to an existing pipeline,
shall be accompanied by:
(a) details of the proposed variation;
(b) the reasons for the proposed variation; and
(c) the fee prescribed by regulation.
(2) As soon as practicable after the making of an application referred
to in subsection (1), the applicant shall serve notice on:
(a) each local government council within whose local government
area any land that would be affected by the granting of the
variation is situated; and
(b) each owner and occupier of land specified in the application;
and
(ba) the registered native title claimants and registered native title
bodies corporate (if any) in relation to any affected land or
waters; and
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(baa) the representative Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander bodies in
relation to any of the affected land or waters unless the grant
of the licence is not a future act; and
(c) each person, if any, who holds a right of way or other
easement over a relevant part of such land; and
(d) each permittee or licensee, if any, who holds a permit or
licence in respect of any part of such land,
that the application has been made.
(2A) A notice under subsection (2) is to contain:
(a) details of the proposed variation; and
(b) a statement to the effect that:
(i) the local government council, person or body may,
within 7 days after the date of service of the notice or the
further time allowed in writing by the Minister, lodge in
writing with the Minister representations about the grant
of the licence; and
(ii) if there are no registered native title claimants or
registered native title bodies corporate in relation to any
of the affected land or waters, the representative
Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander body in relation to any
of the affected land or waters may, within 7 days after
being served with the notice or the further time allowed
in writing by the Minister, lodge in writing with the
Minister comments on the grant of the licence.
(3) In determining whether or not to vary a licence in accordance with
an application under subsection (1), the Minister must have regard
to any representations and comments lodged in accordance with
the statement referred to in subsection (2A)(b).
(5) The Minister shall not vary a licence as the result of an application
referred to in subsection (1) unless satisfied that the variation is
justified in the circumstances and reflects good pipeline
construction and operating practice.
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21C Application to vary licence area
(1) An application under section 21A for the Minister to vary the licence
area made after construction of the pipeline had been completed
shall be accompanied by:
(a) details of the proposed variation describing the area it is
proposed should remain subject to the licence; and
(b) the fee prescribed by regulation.
(2) The Minister shall not vary a licence as a result of an application
referred to in subsection (1) except to accurately reflect the route of
the pipeline on completion of construction and to reduce the licence
area but so that, except where the Minister is satisfied that the
exigencies of the case so require, the licence area is not in any
place narrower than 25 m having as its centreline an imaginary line
connecting markers erected in accordance with section 39(a) or
directions given under section 40.
21D Determination of application
Subject to sections 21B and 21C, the Minister may, by notice
served on the licensee, determine an application under section 21A
by varying the route of the pipeline or the licence area to such
extent and subject to such conditions, if any, as the Minister thinks
fit, or may refuse to vary the licence.
22 Easements over Crown lands
Subject to the Native Title Act but despite anything in this Act or
another Act or anything in a licence or an instrument of a legislative
or administrative character relating to unalienated Crown lands, the
Administrator, on the recommendation of the Minister for the time
being responsible for the Crown Lands Act 1992 may, upon such
terms and conditions, and subject to the payment of such fee, as
the Administrator thinks fit, grant to a licensee a lease, easement,
licence or other authority necessary or expedient to enable the
licensee:
(a) to construct the pipeline specified in the licensee's licence
over Crown lands; and
(b) to operate, inspect, maintain and repair that pipeline.
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23 Exemptions, &c.
(1) Subject to subsection (2), where:
(a) a licence is, under this Act, to be deemed to continue in force
until the Minister grants, or refuses to grant, the renewal of the
licence;
(b) a licence is varied under section 20;
(c) a licence is cancelled as to part of the pipeline in respect of
which it is in force;
(d) a licensee applies, by instrument in writing served on the
Minister, for a variation or suspension of, or exemption from
compliance with, a condition to which the licence is subject; or
(e) the Minister, under this Act, gives a direction or consent to a
licensee,
the Minister may, on application by the licensee, by instrument in
writing served on the licensee, vary or suspend, or exempt the
licensee from complying with, a condition to which the licence is
subject, upon such conditions, if any, as the Minister thinks fit and
specifies in the instrument.
(2) Nothing in subsection (1) empowers the Minister to alter the term of
a licence.
24 Surrender of licence
(1) A licensee may, at any time, by instrument in writing served on the
Minister, apply for consent to surrender his licence as to the whole
or a part of the pipeline in respect of which it is in force.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), the Minister shall not give his consent to
the surrender of a licence unless the licensee:
(a) has paid all amounts payable by him under this Act or has
made arrangements which are satisfactory to the Minister for
the payment of those amounts;
(b) has complied with the conditions to which the licence is
subject and with the provisions of this Act and the
Regulations;
(c) has, where the Minister, by instrument in writing served on the
licensee, required him to do so, caused to be published in
such newspapers as are specified in the instrument, notice of
the licensee's intention to apply for consent to surrender the
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licence as to the whole or a part of the pipeline in respect of
which it is in force and has, in that notice, specified a date, not
being earlier than 28 days after publication of the notice, on or
before which any person having an interest in land in the
licence area may, by instrument in writing served on the
Minister, submit any matter that he wishes the Minister to
consider in connection with the application for the consent;
and
(d) has, to the extent that he is required to do so by, and to the
satisfaction of, the Minister, removed or caused to be
removed from the area to which the proposed surrender
relates, property brought into that area by any person
engaged or concerned in the operations authorized by the
licence, or has made arrangements that are satisfactory to the
Minister for the removal or disposal of that property.
(3) Where a licensee has not complied with the conditions to which this
licence is subject and with the provisions of this Act and the
Regulations, the Minister may consent to an application under
subsection (1) if he is satisfied that, although the licensee has not
so complied, special circumstances exist that justify his consent to
the application.
(4) Where the Minister consents to an application under
subsection (1), the applicant may, by instrument in writing served
on the Minister, surrender the licence accordingly.
25 Cancellation of licence for breach of condition
(1) Subject to subsection (2), where a licensee:
(a) has not complied with a condition to which the licence is
subject;
(b) has not complied with a provision of this Act or the
Regulations; or
(c) has not paid an amount payable by him under this Act within
90 days after the day on which the amount became payable,
the Minister may, on that ground, by instrument in writing served on
the licensee, cancel the licence as to the whole or a part of the
pipeline in respect of which it is in force.
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(2) A licence shall not be cancelled under subsection (1) unless the
Minister has:
(a) by instrument in writing served on the licensee, given not less
than 28 days notice of his intention to cancel the licence and
the grounds for his so doing;
(b) served a copy of the instrument on such other persons, if any,
as he thinks fit;
(c) in the instrument, specified a date on or before which the
licensee or a person on whom a copy of the instrument is
served may, by instrument in writing served on the Minister,
submit any matter that he wishes the Minister to consider in
connection with the cancellation of the licence;
(d) caused to be published in such newspapers as he thinks fit,
notice of his intention to cancel the licence and the ground for
his so doing and has, in that notice, specified a date on or
before which a person having an interest in land in the licence
area may submit any matter that he wishes the Minister to
consider in connection with the cancellation of the licence;
and
(e) taken into account:
(i) any action taken by the licensee to remove the grounds
for cancellation of his licence or to prevent the
recurrence of similar grounds; and
(ii) particulars of matters submitted under paragraph (c)
or (d) on or before the date specified under the relevant
paragraph.
26 Variation of licence in public interest
(1) The Minister may:
(a) at the request of:
(i) a minister, Commonwealth Minister or State Minister; or
(ii) a body established by a law of the Territory or of the
Commonwealth; and
(b) if, in his opinion, it is in the public interest so to do and the
minister or body making the request has given security, to the
satisfaction of the Minister, for the payment of any amount
payable under subsection (5) to a licensee,
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by instrument in writing served on the licensee, direct the licensee
to make such changes in the route or position of the licensee's
pipeline, and within such times, as are specified in the instrument.
(1A) The Minister must not make a direction under subsection (1) unless
satisfied that the applicant has made suitable arrangements for the
acquisition of land, or easements or other interests over land,
sufficient to accommodate the changes in the route or position of
the pipeline.
(2) A licensee to whom a direction under subsection (1) is given shall
comply with the direction.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
(3) Where the Minister gives a direction under subsection (1) and the
licensee to whom the direction is given complies with the direction,
the licensee may bring an action in the Tribunal against the minister
or body making the request for compensation of the expenses
incurred by him in complying with the direction.
(4) The Tribunal shall hear the action referred to in subsection (3) and
shall determine whether it is just that the whole or a portion of the
reasonable cost of complying with the direction ought to be paid to
the plaintiff by the defendant.
(5) If the Tribunal determines that compensation referred to in
subsection (4) ought to be made, it shall determine the amount of
the compensation and give judgment accordingly.
27 Cancellation of licences not affected by other provisions
(1) A licence may be wholly or partly cancelled on the grounds that the
licensee has not complied with a provision of this Act or the
Regulations, notwithstanding that he has been convicted of an
offence by reason of his failure so to comply.
(2) A person who was the registered holder of a licence that has been
wholly cancelled, or is the registered holder of a licence that has
been partly cancelled, on the grounds that he has not complied with
a provision of this Act or of the Regulations, may be found guilty of
an offence by reason of his failure to comply with the provision,
notwithstanding that the licence has been so cancelled.
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(3) A licence may be wholly or partly cancelled on the grounds that the
licensee has not paid an amount payable by him under this Act
within 90 days after the day on which the amount became payable,
notwithstanding that judgment for the amount has been obtained or
that the amount, or any part of the amount, has been paid or
recovered.
(4) A person who was the registered holder of a licence that has been
wholly cancelled, or is the registered holder of a licence that has
been partly cancelled, on the grounds that he has not paid an
amount payable by him under this Act within 90 days after the day
on which the amount became payable, continues to be liable to pay
that amount together with any additional amounts payable by
reason of late payment of that amount, notwithstanding that the
licence has been so cancelled.
28 Removal of property, &c., by licensee
(1) Where a licence has been wholly or partly cancelled, or has
expired, the Minister may, by instrument in writing served on the
person who was, or is, as the case may be, the licensee, direct that
person to:
(a) remove or cause to be removed from the relinquished area
the property specified in the instrument, being property that
was brought into that area by a person engaged or concerned
in the operations authorized by the licence, or to make
arrangements that are satisfactory to the Minister for the
removal or disposal of that property; and
(b) make good, to the satisfaction of the Minister, any damage to
the relinquished area caused by a person engaged or
concerned in the operations authorized by the licence or
caused by the removal of property under a direction referred
to in paragraph (a), whether or not it was removed in a
manner specified in the direction.
(2) The Minister may, by instrument in writing served on a licensee,
direct him to:
(a) remove or cause to be removed from the licence area the
property specified in the instrument, being property that was
brought into that area by a person engaged or concerned in
the operations authorized by the licence, or to make
arrangements that are satisfactory to the Minister for the
removal or disposal of that property; and
(b) make good, to the satisfaction of the Minister, any damage to
the licence area caused by a person engaged or concerned in
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the operations authorized by the licence or caused by the
removal of property under a direction referred to in
paragraph (a), whether or not it was removed in a manner
specified in the direction.
(3) A direction under subsection (1)(a) or (2)(a) may specify the
manner in which the property specified in the direction shall be
removed.
(4) A person to whom a direction under subsection (1) or (2) is given
shall comply with the direction:
(a) in the case of a direction given under subsection (1) – within
the period specified in the instrument by which the direction
was given; and
(b) in the case of a direction given under subsection (2) – on or
before the expiration of the licence.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
29 Powers of Minister to enforce direction
(1) Where a licence has been wholly or partly cancelled, or has
expired, and:
(a) a direction referred to in section 28(1)(a) or (2)(a) for the
removal of property from the relinquished or licence area has
not been complied with, the Minister may, by notice in the
Gazette, direct that the owner or owners of the property shall
remove it from that area within the period specified in the
instrument and the Minister shall cause a copy of the
instrument to be served on each person whom he believes to
be an owner of that property or part of that property;
(b) a direction referred to in section 28(1)(a) or (2)(a) for the
removal of property from the relinquished or licence area has
been complied with, but damage to the area caused by the
removal of the property has not been made good to the
satisfaction of the Minister, the Minister may make good the
damage in such manner as he thinks fit; or
(c) a direction referred to in section 28(1)(b) or (2)(b) has not
been complied with, the Minister may do any of the things
required by the direction to be done.
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(2) Where property has not been removed from the relinquished or
licence area in accordance with a direction under subsection (1)(a),
the Minister may:
(a) remove, in such manner as he thinks fit, that property from the
area;
(b) dispose of, in such a manner as he thinks fit, any of that
property; and
(c) if he has served a copy of the instrument by which the
direction was given on a person whom he believed to be the
owner of the property or part of the property, sell, by public
auction or otherwise, as he thinks fit, any part of that property
that belongs, or that he believes to belong, to that person.
(3) The Minister may deduct from the proceeds of a sale under
subsection (2) of property that belongs, or that he believes to
belong, to a person, any part of:
(a) the costs and expenses incurred by the Minister under that
subsection in relation to that property;
(b) the costs and expenses incurred by the Minister in relation to
the doing of any thing required by a direction under
section 28(1) or (2) to be done by that person; and
(c) the fees or amounts due and payable under this Act by that
person.
(4) Costs and expenses incurred by the Minister under subsection (2),
if incurred in relation to:
(a) the removal, disposal or sale of property or the making good
of damage caused by the removal of property; or
(b) the doing of a thing required by a direction under
section 28(1)(b) or (2)(b),
are a debt due and payable by the person to whom the direction
was given to the Territory and, to the extent to which they are not
recovered under subsection (3), are recoverable in a court of
competent jurisdiction.
(5) Subject to subsection (4), no action lies in respect of the removal,
disposal or sale under this section of property.
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30 Licence fees
(1) There is payable to the Minister by a licensee, at the times
specified in subsection (2), a licence fee prescribed by regulation.
(2) The fee referred to in subsection (1) is payable on the expiration of
28 days after:
(a) in the case of the first year of the term of the licence – the day
on which that term commences; and
(b) in the case of each year of the term of a licence other than the
first – the anniversary of the day on which that term
commenced.
31 Penalty for late payment
Where the liability of a licensee to pay a fee referred to in
section 30 is not discharged at or before the time when the fee is
payable, there is payable to the Minister by the licensee an
additional amount calculated at the rate of 0.33% per day upon the
amount of the whole fee from the time when the fee became
payable until it is paid.
32 Fees and penalties debts due to Territory
A fee under section 30, or an amount payable under section 31, is
a debt due and payable by the licensee to the Territory.
32A Licence not personal property
For section 8(1)(k) of the Personal Property Securities Act 2009
(Cth), a licence is not personal property for that Act.
Note for section 32A
A law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory may declare a right, licence or
authority granted by or under that law not to be personal property for the Personal
Property Securities Act 2009 (Cth).
Part IV Construction, operation and maintenance of
pipeline
34 Construction to comply with prescribed standards
(1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3) but notwithstanding any other
requirement of this Part, a pipeline shall be constructed in
accordance with the prescribed standards, specifications and
conditions and such other standards, specifications and conditions
as are specified in the licence in respect of the pipeline.
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(2) Where there is a conflict between a prescribed standard or
specification and a standard or specification specified in the licence
in respect of a pipeline, the latter shall prevail.
(3) Where there is a conflict between a prescribed standard or
specification, or a standard or specification specified in the licence
in respect of the pipeline, and a direction given under section 40(1)
to the licensee, the direction shall prevail.
35 Restoration of agricultural land after construction
(1) Where a pipeline enters or crosses agricultural land, the licensee
shall, at his expense, immediately after the completion of the
construction of the part of the pipeline that enters or crosses that
land, restore the land to enable it to be used as far as practicable
for the purposes for which it was used immediately before that
construction.
(2) Where a licensee fails to restore land, as required by
subsection (1), a person entitled to an interest in the land may
restore the land and recover from the licensee, in a court of
competent jurisdiction, the expenses reasonably incurred by him in
carrying out that restoration.
(3) The recovery of expenses under subsection (2) does not affect any
right to compensation in respect of the land that the person who
restores land in accordance with that subsection, or any other
person, may have under this Act.
(4) The Minister may, at any time, on the request of a person entitled
to an interest in land, include among the conditions of the licence
affecting that land such conditions as he thinks fit to ensure that the
land is maintained in a suitable condition and that noxious weeds
and vermin are controlled.
36 Pipeline crossing water
Where the route of a pipeline is such that the pipeline passes over
or under water, the pipeline shall be constructed over or under that
water in such a manner that the construction and the pipeline as
constructed will not unreasonably affect or impede anything or
anyone lawfully using that water.
Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units.
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37 Ceasing to operate pipeline
(1) Subject to subsection (2), except with the consent in writing of the
Minister and subject to compliance with such conditions, if any, as
are specified in the instrument of consent, a licensee shall operate
continuously the pipeline specified in his licence.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
(2) It is not an offence against subsection (1) if the failure of the
licensee to operate the pipeline continuously:
(a) was in the ordinary course of operating the pipeline;
(b) was for the purpose of repairing or maintaining the pipeline; or
(c) was in an emergency in which there was a likelihood of loss or
injury.
37A Abandonment of pipeline
(1) The owner of a pipeline who intends to abandon the pipeline must,
not later than 3 months after there ceases to be a licence in force in
relation to the pipeline, apply to the Minister in writing for approval
to abandon the pipeline.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person – 20 penalty
units.
In the case of a body corporate –
100 penalty units.
(2) The Minister may, after receiving an application under
subsection (1), by notice to the owner, approve, or refuse to
approve, the abandonment of the pipeline specified in the notice on
the conditions, if any, specified in the notice.
(3) An owner of a pipeline may only abandon the pipeline in
accordance with:
(a) the prescribed standards; and
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(b) the conditions, if any, specified in the notice under
subsection (2).
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person – 10 penalty
units and 2 penalty units for each day
during which the offence continues.
In the case of a body corporate – 50 penalty
units and 10 penalty units for each day
during which the offence continues.
38 Consent to commencement or resumption of operations or
testing of pipeline
(1) The Minister may, on application in writing served on the Minister
by a licensee whose pipeline has not previously been in operation,
if of the opinion that the pipeline is constructed to the required
standards and may with safety be tested, by instrument in writing
served on the licensee, consent to the testing of the pipeline.
(1A) The Minister may, on application in writing, served on the Minister
by a licensee who has ceased, otherwise than for a reason referred
to in section 37(2) to operate a pipeline specified in the licence or
whose pipeline has not previously been in operation but has been
tested in pursuance of subsection (1), if of the opinion that the
pipeline has been maintained or repaired or tested, as the case
may be, to the required standard and may safely be operated, by
instrument in writing served on the licensee, consent to the
commencement or resumption of operations, as the case may be.
(2) A consent under subsection (1) or (1A) may be subject to such
conditions, if any, as the Minister thinks fit and specifies in the
instrument of consent.
(2A) Without limiting the generality of subsection (2), the Minister may
require the licensee to take out and maintain a policy of insurance
of a kind approved by the Minister against claims resulting from any
injury to a person or to land (including the licence area) or personal
property as the result of anything done in pursuance or purported
pursuance of the licence or a condition of the licence or a direction
or other authority under this Act, and to insure and indemnify the
Minister and the Territory against any such claims.
(3) A person must not:
(a) test a pipeline;
(b) allow the introduction of an energy-producing hydro-carbon
into a pipeline referred to in subsection (1A); or
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(c) operate a pipeline referred to in subsection (1A),
except in accordance with a consent granted under this section.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
(4) In this section operate means deliver energy-producing hydro-
carbons at the point of outlet for commercial use or further delivery
or processing.
38A Statutory restrictions for purposes of Land Title Act 2000
(1) The Minister cannot consent under section 38(1A) to the
commencement of operations in relation to a pipeline unless the
licensee has provided to the Minister:
(a) detailed drawings of the pipeline as constructed, indicating
where the pipeline is located and the 25 m wide corridor
referred to in section 66 in relation to the pipeline, that are
suitable for incorporation into a memorandum to be given by
the Minister under subsection (2); and
(b) evidence that the licensee has given notice to each person
whose operations on or interest in the land shown in the
detailed drawings may be affected by the operation of
section 66 of the nature of the restrictions that are placed on
the use or occupation or any dealing with the land.
(2) The Minister must, within 60 days after receiving information
supplied under subsection (1), lodge with the Registrar-General a
memorandum under section 35 of the Land Title Act 2000 in
relation to the land referred to in subsection (1)(a).
39 Duties of licensee in relation to pipeline
A licensee shall:
(a) mark and keep marked, in the prescribed manner, the route of
the pipeline specified in his licence;
(b) maintain the pipeline in good condition and repair;
(c) not permit or suffer the waste or escape of any substance
from the pipeline; and
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(d) remove from the licence area all structures, equipment and
other property that are neither being used nor proposed to be
used in connection with the operation of the pipeline.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
40 Directions
(1) The Minister may, by instrument in writing served on a licensee,
give to the licensee directions as to any matter in respect of which
regulations may be made under this Act.
(2) A direction under subsection (1) has effect and shall be complied
with notwithstanding anything in the Regulations and, to the extent
to which the Regulations are inconsistent with the direction, the
licensee to whom the direction is given is not obliged to comply with
the Regulations.
(3) A licensee to whom a direction under subsection (1) is given shall
comply with and not contravene the direction.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
41 Compliance with directions
(1) Where a person does not comply with a direction given to him
under this Act, the Minister may do all or any of the things required
by the direction to be done.
(2) Costs and expenses incurred by the Minister under subsection (1)
in relation to a direction are a debt due and payable to the Territory
by the person to whom the direction was given.
(3) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence of failing to comply
with a direction given to him under this Act or for the recovery of a
debt under subsection (2) if the person charged or against whom
the recovery action is taken, as the case may be, proves that he
took all reasonable steps to comply with the direction.
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42 Directions as to conveyances of energy-producing hydro-
carbons
(1) Where:
(a) a person, by instrument in writing served on a licensee,
requests the licensee to enter into an agreement for the
conveyance of energy-producing hydro-carbons through the
pipeline specified in the licensee's licence; and
(b) that person and the licensee do not, within 3 months after the
instrument is served on the licensee, enter into such an
agreement,
that person may apply to the Minister for a direction under this
section.
(1A) Subsection (1) does not apply in relation to a pipeline, or a part of a
pipeline, that is a covered pipeline within the meaning of the
National Gas (NT) Law as defined in the National Gas (Northern
Territory) Act 2008.
(2) An application under this section:
(a) shall be made in a form and manner approved by the Minister;
and
(b) shall set out the matters that the applicant wishes the Minister
to consider in relation to the application.
(3) The Minister:
(a) shall serve notice of an application under subsection (2) on
the licensee concerned;
(b) may serve notice of the application on such other persons as
he thinks fit; and
(c) shall specify in a notice served under this subsection a date
on or before which the licensee or other person, if any, on
whom the notice is served may submit to the Minister in
writing matters that he wishes the Minister to consider in
connection with the application.
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(4) After considering matters submitted to him under subsection (3) on
or before the specified date and such other matters as he thinks fit,
the Minister, by instrument in writing served on the licensee and the
applicant:
(a) may give to the licensee and to the applicant, and may give to
any other person lawfully entitled to use the pipeline, such
directions as he thinks fit for or in relation to the use of the
pipeline by the licensee, the applicant and such other person;
or
(b) may refuse the application.
(5) Without limiting the generality of subsection (4), directions under
subsection (4)(a) may include a direction as to the amount to be
paid to the licensee by the applicant and any other person lawfully
entitled to use the pipeline.
(6) A person to whom a direction under subsection (4) is given shall
comply with and not contravene the direction.
Maximum penalty for an offence against subsection (6):
In the case of a natural person – 40 penalty
units and 2 penalty units for each day
during which the offence continues.
In the case of a body corporate –
200 penalty units and 10 penalty units for
each day during which the offence
continues.
43 Power of Minister to ensure continued use of pipeline
(1) Where a licence has, after completion of the construction of the
pipeline to which it relates:
(a) expired and not been renewed;
(b) been surrendered; or
(c) been cancelled,
a person who wishes to operate the pipeline in the place of the
former licensee may apply to the Minister for a licence so to do.
(2) An application for a licence under this section shall:
(a) be made in a form and manner approved by the Minister; and
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(b) be accompanied by particulars of:
(i) the pipeline which the applicant proposes to operate;
(ii) the financial resources of the applicant;
(iii) if the applicant is a corporation, each of the persons
holding more than 5% of the issued shares in the
corporation and of a corporation deemed by section 50
of the Corporations Act 2001 to be a related corporation;
and
(iv) any agreement made or proposed to be made with the
former licensee for the acquisition or use of the pipeline.
(3) Where an applicant under subsection (1) has entered into
negotiations with the former licensee for the acquisition or use of
the pipeline the subject of the application but has been unable to
reach agreement on the terms upon which he shall acquire or use
the pipeline, he shall inform the Minister of that fact when making
the application and may, if there are to his knowledge no other
persons engaged in negotiations with the former licensee for the
operation of the pipeline, request the Minister to issue directions
under this section and submit to the Minister in writing any matters
which he wishes the Minister to consider in connection with the
request.
(4) On receipt of a request under subsection (3), the Minister:
(a) shall serve notice of the request on the former licensee;
(b) may serve notice of the request on such other persons as he
thinks fit; and
(c) shall specify in the notice served under this subsection a date
on or before which the former licensee or other person, if any,
on whom a notice is served may submit to the Minister, in
writing, matters which he wishes the Minister to consider in
connection with the request.
(5) Subject to subsections (5A) and (6), the Minister may, where an
application under subsection (2) does not include a request under
subsection (3), either:
(a) grant a licence; or
(b) refuse to grant a licence.
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(5A) The Minister must not grant a licence under subsection (5) unless
satisfied that the applicant has made suitable arrangements for the
acquisition of land, or easements or other interests over land,
sufficient to accommodate the pipeline.
(6) A licence granted under this section may be subject to such
conditions applicable to a licence granted under Part III as the
Minister thinks fit and specifies in the licence.
(7) Where an application under subsection (2) includes a request
under subsection (3), the Minister, if satisfied that there are no
other persons engaged in negotiations with the former licensee for
the operation of the pipeline and, after considering matters
submitted to him under subsection (4)(c) on or before the specified
date and such other matters as he thinks fit, may, by instrument in
writing served on the applicant and the former licensee:
(a) give notice to the applicant and the former licensee requiring
them to continue their negotiations for such further period, not
exceeding 3 months, as he specifies in the instrument; or
(b) give to the applicant and to the former licensee such
directions as he thinks fit for and in relation to the operation of
the pipeline by the applicant,
and at the same time, or at the expiration of the period specified in
paragraph (a), he may:
(c) refuse to grant a licence; or
(d) grant a licence.
(8) Where, at the expiration of 3 months after the expiry, surrender or
cancellation of a licence, 2 or more persons have entered into
negotiations with the former licensee for the acquisition or use of
the pipeline but no agreement has been reached as to the terms
upon which the pipeline may be used or acquired by any of them,
the Minister may, by instrument in writing served on the former
licensee, require the former licensee to submit to him such
particulars of the negotiations as he specifies in the instrument and
the Minister may, on receipt of the required particulars and after
obtaining the comments of the other parties to those negotiations,
issue to the former licensee and to all or any of the other parties to
the negotiations, such directions in respect of the terms on which
the pipeline may be acquired or used as the Minister thinks fit.
(9) Without limiting the generality of subsection (7) or (8), directions
under subsection (7)(b) may include a direction as to the amount to
be paid to the former licensee for the use of the pipeline.
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Energy Pipelines Act 1981 44
(10) A person to whom a direction under subsection (7) or (8) is given
shall comply with and not contravene the direction.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person – 40 penalty
units and 2 penalty units for each day
during which the offence continues.
In the case of a body corporate –
200 penalty units and 10 penalty units for
each day during which the offence
continues.
(11) If, in the circumstances referred to in subsection (1):
(a) there is no applicant for a licence to operate the pipeline;
(b) the Minister refuses to issue a licence to an applicant to
operate the pipeline, and there are no other applicants; or
(c) an applicant, having made a request to the Minister under
subsection (3) for directions, is unable to comply with the
directions of the Minister, and there are no other applicants,
the Minister may make such arrangements as he thinks fit for the
operation of the pipeline by or on behalf of the Territory.
Part V Registration of licences and related
instruments
44 Register of licences
(1) For the purposes of this Part, but subject to subsection (7), the
Registrar shall keep a register of permits and licences.
(1A) The register may be kept:
(a) in the form or combination of forms;
(b) on the medium or combination of mediums, including but not
limited to a computer, micro film or paper; and
(c) in the manner,
that the Minister thinks fit.
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(2) Subject to subsection (4), the Registrar shall enter or cause to be
entered in the register a memorial in respect of each permit or
licence:
(a) specifying the name of the holder of the permit or licence;
(b) in the case of a permit, setting out particulars of the land in
respect of which the permit is granted;
(c) setting out an accurate description (including a map) of the
licence area, the route of the pipeline authorized by the
licence and the situation of all fittings, pumps, tanks,
appurtenances and appliances used or to be used in
connection with each pipeline;
(d) specifying the term of the permit or licence; and
(e) setting out such other matters as are required by this Part to
be entered in the register.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), the Registrar shall cause to be entered in
the register a memorial of:
(a) all instruments varying, cancelling, surrendering or otherwise
affecting a permit or licence;
(b) all instruments varying or revoking an instrument referred to in
paragraph (a); and
(c) the expiration of a permit or licence.
(4) It is a sufficient compliance with the requirements of subsection (2)
or (3) if the Registrar causes a copy of the permit, licence or
instrument to be entered in the register.
(5) Subject to section 46(1), the registration of a permit, licence or
instrument is effective as soon as a memorial complying with
subsection (2) or (3), as the case may be, or a copy of the permit,
licence or instrument, has been entered in the register.
(6) The Registrar shall endorse on each memorial or copy of a
registered permit, licence or instrument a memorandum of the date
upon which the memorial or copy referred to in subsection (5) was
entered in the register.
(7) This section does not apply to or in relation to the transfer of a
permit or licence.
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45 Minister may require registration of information
Where the Minister is of the opinion that it is in the public interest
so to do, he may direct the Registrar to enter in the register such
information as the Minister thinks fit in relation to a permittee or
licensee as to the terms and conditions of the permit or licence, and
the Registrar shall register that information accordingly.
46 Approval and registration of transfer
(1) A transfer of a licence is of no effect until it has been approved by
the Minister and is registered under this section.
(2) A registered holder who desires to transfer a licence to another
person, or to himself and another person jointly, may make an
application for the Minister's approval of the transfer of the licence.
(3) An application under this section shall be served on the Registrar
and shall be accompanied by an instrument of transfer of the
licence in the prescribed form duly executed by the transferor and
transferee, together with a copy of that instrument.
(4) On receipt of an application under this section, the Registrar shall
cause to be entered in the register a memorandum of the date on
which the application was served on him and shall make such other
notations in the register as the Minister directs.
(5) As soon as practicable after the Registrar receives an application
under this section he shall forward it to the Minister for the
Minister's approval.
(6) The Minister shall not approve the transfer of a licence unless it is
an absolute transfer of the whole of the transferor's interest in the
licence.
(7) Subject to subsection (6), the Minister may:
(a) approve an application under this section;
(b) by instrument in writing served on the transferor, inform the
transferor that he is prepared to approve the application if the
transferee, within such time as is specified in the instrument,
lodges with the Minister security in such amount, and in such
form, as is specified in the instrument or takes out and
maintains a policy of insurance of a kind approved by the
Minister for the purposes referred to in section 38(2A), or
both; or
(c) refuse the application.
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(8) Where:
(a) the Minister has, under subsection (7)(b), informed the
transferor that the transferee will be required to lodge a
security; and
(b) the transferee has lodged that security with the Minister within
the specified time,
the Minister shall approve the application.
(9) If the Minister approves an application under this section, the
Registrar shall forthwith endorse on the instrument of transfer and
on the copy a memorandum of approval and, on payment of the fee
prescribed by regulation, shall enter in the register a memorandum
of the transfer and the name of the transferee.
(10) Upon the entry in the register of a memorandum of approval
referred to in subsection (9), the transferee becomes the registered
holder of the licence to which the instrument of transfer relates.
(11) The copy of an instrument of transfer endorsed with the
memorandum of approval referred to in subsection (9) shall be
retained by the Registrar and is subject to inspection in accordance
with this Part.
(12) An instrument of transfer endorsed as required by subsection (10)
shall be returned to the person who lodged the application under
subsection (2).
47 Entries in register on devolution of rights of registered holder
(1) A person upon whom the rights of a registered holder of a permit or
licence have devolved by operation of law may apply in writing to
the Minister to have his name entered in the register as the holder
of the permit or licence.
(2) Where the Minister is satisfied that the interests of the holder of a
permit or licence have devolved by operation of law upon a person
who has made an application under subsection (1), the Registrar
may, on payment of the fee prescribed by regulation, cause the
name of the applicant to be entered in the register as the holder of
the permit or licence.
48 Dealing with interests to be in writing
A legal or equitable interest in or affecting an existing or future
licence is not capable of being created, assigned, affected or dealt
with, whether directly or indirectly, except by an instrument in
writing.
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49 Approval and registration of instrument creating, &c., interests
(1) This section applies to an instrument by which a legal or equitable
interest affecting a licence is or may be created, assigned, affected
or dealt with, whether directly or indirectly, not being an instrument
of transfer to which section 46 applies.
(2) An instrument to which this section applies is of no force or effect
until:
(a) the instrument has been approved by the Minister; and
(b) an entry of the approval of the instrument has been made in
the register in accordance with subsection (8).
(3) A party to an instrument to which this section applies, or a person
having an interest in or in relation to a licence by reason of such an
instrument, may make an application for the Minister's approval of
the instrument.
(4) An application under this section shall be served on the Registrar
and shall be accompanied by the instrument and a copy of the
instrument.
(5) On receipt of an application under this section, the Registrar shall
cause to be entered in the register a memorandum of the date on
which the application was served on him and shall make such other
notations in the register as the Minister directs.
(6) As soon as practicable after the Registrar receives an application
under this section he shall forward it to the Minister for the
Minister's approval.
(7) The Minister may approve or refuse an application under this
section.
(8) If the Minister approves an application under this section, the
Registrar shall forthwith cause to be endorsed on the original
instrument and on the copy a memorandum of approval and, on
payment of the fee prescribed by regulation, cause an entry of the
approval of the instrument to be made in the register on the
memorial relating to, or a copy of, the licence to which the
instrument relates.
(9) The copy of the instrument to which this section applies, endorsed
with the memorandum of approval referred to in subsection (8),
shall be retained by the Registrar and is subject to inspection in
accordance with this Part.
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Part V Registration of licences and related instruments
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 49
(10) The original of an instrument to which this section applies,
endorsed as required by subsection (8), shall be returned to the
person who lodged the application under this section.
(11) If the Minister refuses an application under this section, the
Registrar shall cause a notation of the refusal to be made in the
register.
50 True consideration to be shown
A party to a transfer referred to in section 46 or to an instrument to
which section 49 applies, shall not execute the transfer or
instrument unless the transfer or instrument fully and truly sets out
the true consideration for the transfer or instrument and all other
facts and circumstances, if any, affecting the amount of stamp duty
payable under the Stamp Duty Act 1978 in respect of the transfer
or instrument.
Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units.
51 Minister not concerned with certain matters
Neither the Minister nor the Registrar, nor a person acting under
the direction or authority of either the Minister or the Registrar, is
concerned with the effect in law of an instrument lodged under this
Part with the Registrar nor does the approval of an instrument give
to it any force, effect or validity that it would not have had if this Part
had not been in force.
52 Power of Minister to require information as to proposed
dealings
(1) The Minister may require a person lodging an instrument requiring
approval under this Part to furnish to him in writing such information
concerning the instrument, or the transaction to which the
instrument relates, as the Minister thinks fit.
(2) A person who is required under subsection (1) to furnish
information shall not furnish information that is false or misleading
in a material particular.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
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Part V Registration of licences and related instruments
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 50
53 Production and inspection of books, records and documents
(1) The Minister may require a person to produce to him or make
available for inspection by him or a person authorized by him any
books, records, documents, maps or plans in the possession or
under the control of the first-mentioned person and relating to an
instrument requiring approval under this Part or to the transaction to
which such an instrument relates.
(2) A person shall not fail or refuse to comply with a requirement made
of him under subsection (1).
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person – 10 penalty
units.
In the case of a body corporate –
100 penalty units.
54 Inspection of register and documents
(1) Subject to subsection (2), the register and all instruments registered
under this Part shall, at all convenient times, be open for inspection
by any person upon payment of the fee prescribed by regulation.
55 Evidentiary provisions
(1) The register shall be received by all courts and tribunals as
evidence of all matters required or authorized by this Part to be
entered in the register.
(2) The Minister may, on payment of the fee prescribed by regulation,
supply copies of, or extracts from, the register, or of or from an
instrument lodged under this Part, certified by writing under his
hand, and a copy or extract so certified is admissible as evidence in
all courts and proceedings without further proof or production of the
original.
(3) The Minister may, on payment of the fee prescribed by regulation,
by instrument in writing under his hand, certify that an entry, matter
or thing required or permitted by or under this Part to be made or
done has or has not, as the case may be, been made or done and
such a certificate is evidence in all courts and proceedings of the
statements contained in the certificate.
56 Rectification of register
(1) A person aggrieved by:
(a) the omission of an entry from the register;
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Part V Registration of licences and related instruments
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 51
(b) an entry made in the register without sufficient cause;
(c) an entry wrongly existing in the register; or
(d) an error or defect in an entry in the register,
may apply to the Tribunal for an order directing the rectification of
the register and the Tribunal may make such order as it thinks fit.
(2) The Tribunal may, in proceedings under this section, decide any
question that it is necessary or expedient to decide in connection
with the rectification of the register.
(3) Notice of an application under subsection (1) shall be given to the
Minister, who may appear and be heard, and who shall appear if so
directed by the Tribunal.
(4) An office copy of an order made under this section by the Tribunal
may be served on the Minister and the Minister shall, upon receipt
of the order, cause the register to be rectified accordingly.
57 Minister not liable to certain actions
Subject to section 58, neither the Minister nor the Registrar, nor a
person acting under the direction or authority of either the Minister
or the Registrar, is liable to an action, suit or proceeding for or in
respect of an act done or omission made in good faith in the
exercise or purported exercise of a power or authority conferred by
this Part.
58 Offences
A person who wilfully:
(a) makes, causes to be made or concurs in making a false entry
in the register; or
(b) produces or tenders in evidence a document falsely
purporting to be a copy of or extract from an entry in the
register or of or from an instrument lodged with the Minister
under this Part,
is guilty of an offence.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
500 penalty units or 2 years imprisonment.
In the case of a body corporate –
2500 penalty units.
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Part VA Environmental management
Division 1 General environmental offences
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 52
Part VA Environmental management
Division 1 General environmental offences
58A Application
This Part does not apply in relation to a substance that is
prescribed under the Waste Management and Pollution Control
Act 1998 to be an ozone-depleting substance.
58B Interpretation
(1) In this Part, unless the contrary intention appears:
contaminant means a solid, liquid or gas or any combination of
those substances and includes:
(a) noise, odour and heat;
(b) a prescribed substance or prescribed class of substances;
and
(c) a substance having a prescribed property or prescribed class
of properties.
environment means land, air, water, organisms and ecosystems
and includes:
(a) the well-being of humans;
(b) structures made or modified by humans;
(c) the amenity values of an area; and
(d) economic, cultural and social conditions.
environmental harm means:
(a) any harm to or adverse effect on the environment; or
(b) any potential harm (including the risk of harm and future
harm) to or potential adverse effect on the environment,
of any degree or duration and includes environmental nuisance.
environmental nuisance, in relation to land, means:
(a) an adverse effect on the amenity of the land caused by noise,
smoke, dust, fumes or odour; or
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Division 1 General environmental offences
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 53
(b) an unsightly or offensive condition on the land.
land includes water and air on, above or under land.
material environmental harm means environmental harm that:
(a) is not trivial or negligible in nature;
(b) consists of an environmental nuisance of a high impact or on
a wide scale;
(c) results, or is likely to result, in not more than $50,000 or the
prescribed amount (whichever is greater) being spent in taking
appropriate action to prevent or minimise the environmental
harm or rehabilitate the environment; or
(d) results in actual or potential loss or damage to the value of not
more than $50,000 or the prescribed amount (whichever is
greater).
serious environmental harm means environmental harm that is
more serious than material environmental harm and includes
environmental harm that:
(a) is irreversible or otherwise of a high impact or on a wide scale;
(b) damages an aspect of the environment that is of a high
conservation value, high cultural value or high community
value or is of special significance;
(c) results or is likely to result in more than $50,000 or the
prescribed amount (whichever is greater) being spent in taking
appropriate action to prevent or minimise the environmental
harm or rehabilitate the environment; or
(d) results in actual or potential loss or damage to the value of
more than $50,000 or the prescribed amount (whichever is
greater).
waste material means:
(a) a solid, liquid or gas; or
(b) a mixture of those substances,
that is left over, surplus or is an unwanted by-product and includes
a prescribed substance or class of substances.
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Part VA Environmental management
Division 1 General environmental offences
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 54
(2) For the purposes of this Part, loss, in relation to an act or failure to
act, includes the reasonable costs and expenses that would be
incurred in taking all reasonable and practicable measures:
(a) to prevent or mitigate environmental harm caused by or
resulting from the act or failure to act; and
(b) to make good environmental harm resulting from the act or
failure to act.
(3) For the purposes of this Part, environmental harm may be caused
by an act or failure to act whether the harm:
(a) is caused directly or indirectly or is a direct or indirect result of
the act or failure to act; or
(b) results from, or is caused by, the act or failure to act alone or
from the combined effects of the act or failure to act and other
factors.
58C General environmental offences
(1) A person must not, during the conduct of an operation authorised
under this Act, intentionally do an act, or fail to do an act, that
causes the release of a contaminant or waste from a pipeline if:
(a) he or she knows, or ought reasonably be expected to know,
that serious environmental harm or material environmental
harm will or might result from the release of the contaminant
or waste; and
(b) the contaminant or waste causes serious environmental harm
to land all of which is within one kilometre of the pipeline.
Penalty: environmental offence level 1.
(2) A person must not, during the conduct of an operation authorised
under this Act, do an act, or fail to do an act, that causes the
release of a contaminant or waste from a pipeline if:
(a) he or she knows, or ought reasonably be expected to know,
that serious environmental harm or material environmental
harm will or might result from the release of the contaminant
or waste; and
(b) the contaminant or waste causes serious environmental harm
to land all of which is within one kilometre of the pipeline.
Penalty: environmental offence level 2.
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Division 1 General environmental offences
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 55
(3) A person must not, during the conduct of an operation authorised
under this Act, intentionally do an act, or fail to do an act, that
causes the release of a contaminant or waste from a pipeline if:
(a) he or she knows, or ought reasonably be expected to know,
that serious environmental harm or material environmental
harm will or might result from the release of the contaminant
or waste; and
(b) the contaminant or waste causes material environmental harm
to land all of which is within one kilometre of a pipeline.
Penalty: environmental offence level 2.
(4) A person must not, during the conduct of an operation authorised
under this Act, do an act, or fail to do an act, that causes the
release of a contaminant or waste from a pipeline if:
(a) he or she knows, or ought reasonably be expected to know,
that serious environmental harm or material environmental
harm will or might result from the release of the contaminant
or waste; and
(b) the contaminant or waste causes material environmental harm
to land all of which is within one kilometre of the pipeline.
Penalty: environmental offence level 3.
(5) A person must not, during the conduct of an operation authorised
under this Act, do an act, or fail to do an act, that causes the
release of a contaminant or waste from a pipeline, if the
contaminant or waste causes an environmental nuisance to land all
of which is within one kilometre of the pipeline.
Penalty: environmental offence level 4.
58D Defences to general environmental offences
(1) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence against section 58C if
it is proved that the act or failure to act was authorised under an
Act.
(2) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence against section 58C if
it is proved that the alleged offence did not result from a failure on
the defendant's part to exercise reasonable diligence.
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Division 2 Liabilities of employers, employees etc.
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 56
(3) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence against section 58C
in relation to a particular contaminant or waste material if it is
proved the defendant complied with:
(a) a provision of an environment protection objective within the
meaning of the Waste Management and Pollution Control
Act 1998; or
(b) a condition of an approval, permit, lease, licence or
authorisation under an Act,
that fixed maximum allowable levels for the particular contaminant
or waste material.
58E Alternative verdicts available
In a proceeding for an offence against:
(a) section 58C(1) – the person charged with the offence may be
found guilty alternatively of an offence against section 58C(2),
(3), (4) or (5);
(b) section 58C(2) – the person charged with the offence may be
found guilty alternatively of an offence against section 58C(3),
(4) or (5);
(c) section 58C(3) – the person charged with the offence may be
found guilty alternatively of an offence against section 58C(4)
or (5); or
(d) section 58C(4) – the person charged with the offence may be
found guilty alternatively of an offence against section 58C(5).
Division 2 Liabilities of employers, employees etc.
58F Actions etc. of employee or agent of body corporate are those
of body corporate
(1) If in proceedings for an offence against this Part it is necessary to
establish the state of mind of a body corporate in relation to
particular conduct, it is sufficient to show:
(a) that the conduct was engaged in by a director, manager,
employee or agent of the body corporate within the scope of
his or her actual or apparent authority; and
(b) that the director, manager, employee or agent had the
relevant state of mind.
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Division 2 Liabilities of employers, employees etc.
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 57
(2) For the purposes of a prosecution for an offence against this Part,
conduct engaged in on behalf of a body corporate by a director,
manager, employee or agent of the body corporate within the
scope of his or her actual or apparent authority is taken to have
been engaged in also by the body corporate.
(3) For the purposes of this section, a reference to engaging in conduct
is to be read as including a reference to failing or refusing to
engage in conduct.
58G Criminal liability of executive officer of body corporate
(1) An executive officer of a body corporate commits an offence if:
(a) the body corporate commits an offence by contravening a
declared provision (a relevant offence) and the officer knew,
or could reasonably have been expected to have known, that
the contravention would happen; and
(b) the officer was in a position to influence the conduct of the
body corporate in relation to the contravention; and
(c) the officer failed to take reasonable steps to prevent the
contravention.
Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty that may be imposed
on an individual for the relevant offence.
(2) In deciding whether the executive officer took (or failed to take)
reasonable steps to prevent the contravention, a court must
consider the following:
(a) any action the officer took directed towards ensuring the
following (to the extent the action is relevant to the
contravention):
(i) the body corporate arranged regular professional
assessments of the body corporate's compliance with
the declared provision;
(ii) the body corporate implemented any appropriate
recommendation arising from an assessment under
subparagraph (i);
(iii) the body corporate's employees, agents and contractors
had a reasonable knowledge and understanding of the
requirement to comply with the declared provision;
(b) any action the officer took when the officer became aware that
the contravention was, or could be, about to happen.
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Division 2 Liabilities of employers, employees etc.
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 58
(3) Subsection (2) does not limit the matters the court may consider.
(4) This section does not affect the liability of the body corporate.
(5) This section applies whether or not the body corporate is
prosecuted for, or found guilty of, the relevant offence.
(6) This section does not apply if the body corporate would have a
defence to a prosecution for the relevant offence.
(7) In this section:
declared provision means:
(a) section 12(1) or (2), 15A(6), 26(2), 28(4), 37(1), 37A(1) or (3),
38(3), 39, 40(3), 42(6), 65 or 66(1), (2), (3) or (5); or
(b) a provision of the Regulations prescribed by regulation.
executive officer, of a body corporate, means a director or other
person who is concerned with, or takes part in, the management of
the body corporate.
58H Liability for managers, employees and agents
(1) For the purposes of a prosecution for an offence against this Part,
conduct engaged in on behalf of a person other than a body
corporate (in this section called the employer) by a manager,
employee or agent of the person within the scope of his or her
actual or apparent authority is taken to have been engaged in also
by the employer.
(2) An employer may be proceeded against and found guilty under a
provision in pursuance of subsection (1), whether or not the
manager, employee or agent has been proceeded against or found
guilty of an offence against that provision.
(3) It is a defence to a prosecution for an offence committed by virtue
of subsection (1) if the defendant establishes that:
(a) the person who committed the offence that the defendant is to
be taken to have committed under subsection (1) had, under
this Act, a defence to the offence that the defendant is, apart
from this subsection, to be taken to have committed;
(b) the act or omission that constituted the offence took place
without the defendant's authority, permission or consent;
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Part VI Miscellaneous
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 59
(c) the defendant did not know, and ought not reasonably be
expected to have known, the offence was to be or was being
committed and took all reasonable steps to prevent or stop
the commission of the offence or a similar offence; or
(d) the defendant could not by the exercise of reasonable
diligence have prevented the commission of the offence by
the person who committed the offence.
(4) Despite anything in this Act or the Environmental Offences and
Penalties Act 1996, a person is not liable to be punished by
imprisonment for an offence if the person would not have been
found guilty of the offence except for subsection (1).
(5) For the purposes of this section, a reference to engaging in conduct
is to be read as including a reference to failing or refusing to
engage in conduct.
Part VI Miscellaneous
59 Pipeline is not a fixture
A pipeline is not a fixture of the land:
(a) to which it is attached; or
(b) through, under, on, across or above which it is constructed.
59A Licensee not required to own pipeline
Nothing in this Act is to be taken to imply that the holder of a
licence in relation to a pipeline must be the owner of the pipeline.
60 Notices of grants, &c., of licences to be published
The Minister shall cause to be published in the Gazette such
particulars as he thinks fit of the grant, renewal, variation, surrender
or expiration of a licence.
61 Address for service
Every licensee shall forward to the Minister an address for service
of notices, orders and directions under this Act.
62 Delegations by Minister
(1) The Minister may, by instrument in writing, delegate to a person
any of his powers and functions under this Act, other than this
power of delegation.
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(2) A power or function delegated under this section, when exercised
or performed by the delegate shall, for the purposes of this Act, be
deemed to have been exercised or performed by the Minister.
(3) A delegation under this section does not prevent the exercise of a
power or the performance of a function by the Minister.
63 Inspectors
(1) The Minister may, by instrument in writing, appoint a person to be
an inspector for the purposes of this Act.
(2) The Minister may furnish to an inspector a certificate stating that he
is an inspector for the purposes of this Act.
(3) Where the appointment of a person under subsection (1) expires or
is revoked, that person shall forthwith surrender to the Minister the
certificate furnished to him under subsection (2).
Maximum penalty: 20 penalty units.
(4) An offence of contravening or failing to comply with subsection (3)
is a regulatory offence.
63A No action against inspector or assistants
No action or proceedings, civil or criminal, shall lie against an
inspector, or a person assisting an inspector, for or in relation to an
act or thing done in good faith and in his or her capacity as an
inspector or a person assisting an inspector, as the case may be.
64 Powers of inspectors
(1A) An inspector has such powers as are given to him by or under this
Act.
(1) For the purposes of this Act and the Regulations, an inspector, at
all reasonable times and on production of the certificate furnished
to him under section 63(2):
(a) may enter land in respect of which a permit is in force or a
licence area;
(b) may inspect and test a pipeline or apparatus or works;
(c) may take samples of a substance being conveyed by a
pipeline; and
(d) may require a permittee, licensee or any other person who
has the custody of any books, records, documents, maps or
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Part VI Miscellaneous
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 61
plans relating to a pipeline or proposed pipeline, to produce to
him those books, records, documents, maps or plans and
may inspect, take extracts from and make copies of any of
those books, records, documents, maps or plans.
(2) A person who is the occupier or person in charge of a building,
structure or place shall provide an inspector with all reasonable
facilities and assistance for the effective exercise of his powers.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person – 50 penalty
units.
In the case of a body corporate –
250 penalty units.
(3) A person shall not, without reasonable excuse, obstruct or hinder
an inspector in the exercise of his powers.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
500 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
2500 penalty units.
64A Inspector may cause certain work to stop
(1) Where, in the opinion of an inspector, work of any kind being
carried out on land within a corridor 25 m in width having as its
centre line an imaginary line connecting markers erected in
accordance with directions given under section 40, or as
prescribed, marking the position of a pipeline in respect of which a
licence is in force, other than work being carried out:
(a) by or on behalf, and under the supervision, of the licensee; or
(b) under, and in accordance with the conditions of, a consent
referred to in section 66A,
may cause damage to the pipeline, he may direct the person
carrying out the work to cease carrying out that work.
(2) A person directed under subsection (1) shall comply with and not
contravene the direction.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units or 5 years imprisonment.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
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Part VI Miscellaneous
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 62
65 Theft from pipeline
A person who maliciously or fraudulently:
(a) abstracts;
(b) causes to be wasted or diverted; or
(c) consumes or uses,
any energy-producing hydro-carbon being conveyed by means of a
pipeline, is guilty of an offence.
Maximum penalty: Imprisonment for 10 years.
66 Threat to pipeline
(1) A person who, on land within a corridor 25 m in width having as its
centre line an imaginary line connecting markers erected in
accordance with directions given under section 40, or as
prescribed, marking the position of a pipeline in respect of which a
licence is in force:
(a) excavates, bores or otherwise opens up or disturbs, or
compacts by mechanical means, the land; or
(b) except when using a public road, or a public or private right of
way on which such a thing is permitted, brings onto or across
the land, or causes or allows to be brought onto or across the
land, a vehicle, trailer, engine, carriage, compacting machine
or mobile structure or a thing of a similar kind,
without the consent of the licensee of the pipeline, an inspector, the
Minister or the delegate of the Minister is guilty of an offence.
Maximum penalty: In the case of an offence against
paragraph (a) committed by a natural
person – 200 penalty units or 5 years
imprisonment.
In the case of an offence against
paragraph (a) committed by a body
corporate – 1000 penalty units.
In the case of an offence against
paragraph (b) committed by a natural
person – 100 penalty units or 6 months
imprisonment.
In the case of an offence against
paragraph (b) committed by a body
corporate – 500 penalty units.
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Part VI Miscellaneous
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 63
(2) A person who unlawfully damages, or interferes with the operation
of, a pipeline is guilty of an offence.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
200 penalty units or 5 years imprisonment.
In the case of a body corporate –
1000 penalty units.
(3) A person must not lay or detonate explosives on land within a
licence corridor except with the consent of the Minister or the
licensee of the pipeline that is within the licence corridor.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person – 50 penalty
units or 2 years imprisonment.
In the case of a body corporate –
200 penalty units.
(4) For the purposes of subsection (3), licence corridor means a
corridor 64 m in width having as its centre line an imaginary line
connecting markers erected in accordance with directions given
under section 40, or as prescribed, marking the position of a
pipeline in respect of which a licence is in force.
(5) A person must not within 200 m of a pipeline in relation to which a
licence is in force:
(a) drop or drag an anchor; or
(b) perform an action that could damage the pipeline,
except with the consent of the licensee of the pipeline, an
inspector, the Minister or a delegate of the Minister.
Maximum penalty: In the case of a natural person –
100 penalty units.
In the case of a body corporate –
500 penalty units.
67 Continuing offences
(1) Where an offence is committed by a person by reason of his failure
to comply, within the period specified in a direction given to him
under this Act or the Regulations, with the requirements specified in
the direction, the offence, for the purposes of subsection (3), shall
be deemed to continue so long as any requirement specified in the
direction remains not done, notwithstanding that the period has
elapsed.
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Part VI Miscellaneous
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 64
(2) Where an offence is committed by a person by reason of his failure
to comply with a provision of this Act or the Regulations, the
offence, for the purposes of subsection (3), shall be deemed to
continue so long as that failure continues, notwithstanding that a
period within which the act was required to be done has elapsed.
(3) Where, under subsection (1) or (2), an offence is deemed to
continue, the person who committed the offence commits an
additional offence against this Act and the Regulations on each day
during which the offence is deemed to continue and, subject to a
contrary intention in the provision against which the offence was
committed, is liable, upon being found guilty for such an additional
offence, to a fine not exceeding 10 per cent of the maximum
penalty for the offence for each day during which the offence
continues.
67A Service
A document required or permitted by this Act to be served on a
person shall be served upon the person by:
(a) delivering it to him personally;
(b) posting it to him at his last-known or most usual place of
residence or business;
(c) leaving it for him at his last-known or most usual place of
residence or business with some other person, apparently
resident or employed there and who has apparently attained
the age of 16 years; or
(d) where service cannot be effected in the manner specified in
paragraph (a), (b) or (c), attaching the document to the place
of residence of, or to some other conspicuous object on the
land of which the person to be served is, the owner or
occupier.
67B Compensation
(1) Compensation is payable by the holder of a permit to:
(a) the native title holder in respect of any affected land or waters
for the effect of the grant, extension or variation of the permit
on the holder's native title rights and interests; and
(b) the owners and occupiers of any affected land or waters for
the loss or damage in respect of that person's interest in the
affected land or waters because of the grant, extension or
variation of the permit.
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(2) Compensation is payable by the holder of a licence to:
(a) the native title holder in respect of any affected land or waters
for the effect of the grant, renewal or variation of the licence
on the holder's registered native title rights and interests for
which the holder was not otherwise compensated when land,
or easements or other interests over land, were acquired for
the purposes of the pipeline; and
(b) the owners and occupiers of any affected land or waters for
the loss or damage in respect of that person's interest in the
affected land or waters because of the grant, extension or
variation of the licence, being loss or damage for which the
person was not otherwise compensated when land, or
easements or other interests over land, were acquired for the
purposes of the pipeline.
(3) A person who intends to claim compensation under this section
must lodge the claim in writing with the holder of the permit or
licence within 3 years after the grant, extension, renewal or
variation of the permit or licence or within the further time the
Tribunal allows.
(4) The Tribunal has the jurisdiction to extend the time for making a
claim referred to in subsection (3) as if the claim were an action to
which section 44 of the Limitation Act 1981 applies and the Tribunal
were a court for the purposes of that section.
(5) In the absence of agreement, the compensation that may be
payable to a native title holder is not determinable by the Tribunal
until there is an approved determination of native title that the
holder holds native title in the affected land or waters.
(6) In the event of a dispute about compensation payable under this
section, the holder of the permit or licence or the owner or occupier
or registered native title body corporate to whom compensation
may be payable may refer the dispute to the Tribunal.
(7) If a person entitled to compensation under this section requests
that the whole or part of the compensation should be in a form
other than money, the person by whom the compensation is
payable must consider the request.
(8) A reference in this section to the payment of compensation is to be
read as including a reference to the giving of compensation in a
form other than money, including the transfer of property and the
provision of goods and services.
-- 69 of 78 --
Part VI Miscellaneous
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 66
68 Regulations
(1) The Administrator may make regulations, not inconsistent with this
Act, prescribing all matters required or permitted by this Act to be
prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying
out or giving effect to this Act.
(2) Without limiting the generality of subsection (1), the Regulations
may make provision for or in relation to:
(a) the construction, maintenance and operation of pipelines and
the safety measures to be taken in respect thereof;
(b) the inspection of pipelines and the cost of such inspections;
(c) the keeping of registers under this Act;
(d) the escape of substances from a pipeline;
(e) the unit amount for the purposes of calculating the licence fee
under section 30;
(f) the marking of the location of pipelines; and
(g) the prevention of damage to land used in connection with the
construction or operation of pipelines.
(3) The Regulations may provide, in respect of an offence against the
Regulations, for the imposition of:
(a) a fine not exceeding, in the case of a natural person,
200 penalty units or, in the case of a body corporate,
1000 penalty units; or
(b) a fine not exceeding, in the case of a natural person,
200 penalty units or, in the case of a body corporate,
1000 penalty units for each day during which an offence
against the Regulations continues.
-- 70 of 78 --
Part VII Transitional matters for Northern Territory Civil and Administrative Tribunal
(Conferral of Jurisdiction Amendments) (No. 2) Act 2014
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 67
Part VII Transitional matters for Northern Territory Civil
and Administrative Tribunal (Conferral of
Jurisdiction Amendments) (No. 2) Act 2014
69 Definitions
In this Part:
commencement means the commencement of Part 6 of the
Northern Territory Civil and Administrative Tribunal (Conferral of
Jurisdiction Amendments) (No. 2) Act 2014.
former legislation means the following as in force immediately
before the commencement:
(a) this Act;
(b) the Lands, Planning and Mining Tribunal Act 1998.
70 Action or application to Supreme Court before commencement
(1) This section applies if, before the commencement:
(a) a person had brought an action or made an application to the
Supreme Court under this Act; and
(b) the Supreme Court had not decided the matter.
(2) The Supreme Court must continue to deal with the matter in
accordance with the former legislation.
71 Application to Tribunal before commencement
(1) This section applies if, before the commencement:
(a) a person had made an application to the former Tribunal; and
(b) the former Tribunal had not decided the application.
(2) The former Tribunal must continue to deal with the application in
accordance with the former legislation.
(3) In this section:
former Tribunal means the Lands, Planning and Mining Tribunal
as in existence under the Lands, Planning and Mining Tribunal
Act 1998 immediately before the commencement of the Northern
Territory Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2014.
-- 71 of 78 --
Part VIII Transitional matters for Statute Law Amendment (Directors' Liability) Act 2015
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 68
Part VIII Transitional matters for Statute Law
Amendment (Directors' Liability) Act 2015
72 Offences – before and after commencement
(1) Section 58G, as inserted by the Statute Law Amendment
(Directors' Liability) Act 2015, (the new section) applies in relation
to a relevant offence committed by a body corporate after the
commencement of Part 2, Division 8 of that Act (the
commencement) only if:
(a) all the conduct constituting the relevant offence occurred after
the commencement; and
(b) all the conduct of the executive officer constituting the offence
against the new section occurred after the commencement.
(2) Section 58G, as in force before the commencement:
(a) continues to apply in relation to offences committed by a body
corporate before the commencement; and
(b) applies in relation to relevant offences committed by a body
corporate after the commencement to which, as a result of
subsection (1), the new section does not apply.
-- 72 of 78 --
ENDNOTES
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 69
ENDNOTES
1 KEY Key to abbreviations
amd = amended od = order
app = appendix om = omitted
bl = by-law pt = Part
ch = Chapter r = regulation/rule
cl = clause rem = remainder
div = Division renum = renumbered
exp = expires/expired rep = repealed
f = forms s = section
Gaz = Gazette sch = Schedule
hdg = heading sdiv = Subdivision
ins = inserted SL = Subordinate Legislation
lt = long title sub = substituted
nc = not commenced
2 LIST OF LEGISLATION
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 (Act No. 2, 1982)
Assent date 12 February 1982
Commenced 11 August 1982 (Gaz S23, 11 August 1982)
Statute Law Revision Act 1983 (Act No. 58, 1983)
Assent date 28 November 1983
Commenced 28 November 1983
Criminal Law (Regulatory Offences) Act 1983 (Act No. 68, 1983)
Assent date 28 November 1983
Commenced 1 January 1984 (s 2, s 2 Criminal Code Act 1983 (Act No. 47,
1983), Gaz G46, 18 November 1983, p 11 and Gaz G8,
26 February 1986, p 5)
Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 1984 (Act No. 46, 1984)
Assent date 25 September 1984
Commenced 28 November 1984 (Gaz G47, 28 November 1984, p 9)
Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 1985 (Act No. 37, 1985)
Assent date 18 September 1985
Commenced 18 September 1985
Companies and Securities (Consequential Amendments) Act 1986 (Act No. 18, 1986)
Assent date 30 June 1986
Commenced 1 July 1986 (s 2)
Statute Law Revision Act 1986 (Act No. 64, 1986)
Assent date 19 December 1986
Commenced 19 December 1986
-- 73 of 78 --
ENDNOTES
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 70
Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 1989 (Act No. 32, 1989)
Assent date 28 June 1989
Commenced 2 August 1989 (Gaz G30, 2 August 1989, p 5)
Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 1990 (Act No. 23, 1990)
Assent date 7 June 1990
Commenced 25 July 1990 (Gaz G29, 25 July 1990, p 2)
Corporations (Consequential Amendments) Act 1990 (Act No. 59, 1990)
Assent date 14 December 1990
Commenced 1 January 1991 (s 2, s 2 Corporations (NT) Act 1990 (Act
No. 56, 1990) and Gaz S76, 21 December 1990)
Pastoral Land (Consequential Amendments) Act 1992 (Act No. 39, 1992)
Assent date 25 June 1992
Commenced 26 June 1992 (s 2, s 2 Pastoral Land Act 1992 (Act No. 17,
1992) and Gaz S33, 26 June 1992)
Local Government (Consequential Amendments) Act 1993 (Act No. 84, 1993)
Assent date 31 December 1993
Commenced 1 June 1994 (s 2, s 2 Local Government Act 1993 (Act No. 83,
1993) and Gaz S35, 20 May 1994)
Planning (Consequential Amendments) Act 1993 (Act No. 86, 1993)
Assent date 31 December 1993
Commenced 18 April 1994 (s 2, s 2 Planning Act 1993 (Act No. 85, 1993)
and Gaz S28, 18 April 1994)
Sentencing (Consequential Amendments) Act 1996 (Act No. 17, 1996)
Assent date 19 April 1996
Commenced 1 July 1996 (s 2, s 2 Sentencing Act 1995 (Act No. 39, 1995)
and Gaz S15, 13 June 1996)
Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 1998 (Act No. 56, 1998)
Assent date 28 August 1998
Commenced 1 October 1998 (Gaz S37, 1 October 1998)
Amending Legislation
Lands and Mining (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 1998 (Act No. 93, 1998)
Assent date 23 December 1998
Commenced 1 October 1998 (Gaz S37, 1 October 1998)
Energy Pipelines Amendment Regulations (SL No. 45, 1998)
Notified 1 October 1998
Commenced 1 October 1998
Statute Law Revision Act (No. 2) 1998 (Act No. 92, 1998)
Assent date 11 December 1998
Commenced 11 December 1998
Lands and Mining (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 1998 (Act No. 93, 1998)
Assent date 23 December 1998
Commenced 1 October 1998 (Gaz S37, 1 October 1998)
-- 74 of 78 --
ENDNOTES
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 71
Planning (Consequential Amendments) Act 1999 (Act No. 56, 1999)
Assent date 14 December 1999
Commenced 12 April 2000 (s 2, s 2 Planning Act 1999 (Act No. 55, 1999)
and Gaz S15, 12 April 1999)
Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 2000 (Act No. 43, 2000)
Assent date 31 August 2000
Commenced 8 November 2000 (Gaz G44, 8 November 2000, p 3)
Corporations Reform (Consequential Amendments NT) Act 2001 (Act No. 17, 2001)
Assent date 29 June 2001
Commenced 15 July 2001 (s 2, s 2 Corporations Act 2001 (Cth Act No. 50,
2001) and Cth Gaz S285, 13 July 2001)
Statute Law Revision Act (No. 2) 2001 (Act No. 62, 2001)
Assent date 11 December 2001
Commenced 11 December 2001 (s 2(1), (4), s 2 Corporations Reform
(Consequential Amendments NT) Act 2001 (Act No. 17,
2001), s 2 Corporations Act 2001 (Cth Act No. 50, 2001) and
Cth Gaz S285, 13 July 2001)
Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 2003 (Act No. 29, 2003)
Assent 26 June 2003
Commenced 26 June 2003
Statute Law Revision Act 2005 (Act No. 44, 2005)
Assent 14 December 2005
Commenced 14 December 2005
Statute Law Revision Act 2007 (Act No. 4, 2007)
Assent 8 March 2007
Commenced 8 March 2007
National Gas (Northern Territory) Act 2008 (Act No. 16, 2008)
Assent 24 June 2008
Commenced 1 July 2008 (Gaz S32, 1 July 2008)
Local Government (Consequential Amendments) Act 2008 (Act No. 28, 2008)
Assent 14 November 2008
Commenced 1 July 2008 (s 2)
Statute Law Revision Act 2009 (Act No. 25, 2009)
Assent 1 September 2009
Commenced 16 September 2009 (Gaz G37, 16 September 2009, p 3)
Personal Property Securities (National Uniform Legislation) Implementation Act 2010
(Act No. 30, 2010)
Assent date 9 September 2010
Commenced ss 58 to 60: 30 January 2012 (Gaz S2, 24 January 2012);
rem: 25 November 2011 (Gaz S68, 25 November 2011)
Penalties Amendment (Children and Families, Health and Primary Industry, Fisheries
and Resources) Act 2011 (Act No. 28, 2011)
Assent date 31 August 2011
Commenced 21 September 2011 (Gaz G38, 21 September 2011, p 4)
-- 75 of 78 --
ENDNOTES
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 72
Local Government Amendment Act 2013 (Act No. 28, 2013)
Assent date 8 November 2013
Commenced 8 November 2013
Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 2013 (Act No. 39, 2013)
Assent date 19 December 2013
Commenced 1 January 2014 (s 2)
Local Government Amendment Act 2014 (Act No. 19, 2014)
Assent date 2 June 2014
Commenced s 16: 1 July 2014; s 18: 1 December 2014; rem: 2 June 2014,
(s 2)
Northern Territory Civil and Administrative Tribunal (Conferral of Jurisdiction
Amendments) (No. 2) Act 2014 (Act No. 35, 2014)
Assent date 13 November 2014
Commenced pts 4, 9, 10 and 19: 1 June 2015 (Gaz S53, 29 May 2015, p 2);
rem: 1 January 2015 (Gaz G51, 24 December 2014, p 7)
Statute Law Amendment (Directors' Liability) Act 2015 (Act No. 26, 2015)
Assent date 18 September 2015
Commenced 14 October 2015 (Gaz G41, 14 October 2015, p 3)
3 SAVINGS AND TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
s 4 Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 1985 (Act No. 37, 1985)
s 10 Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 1998 (Act No. 56, 1998) (sub s 16
Lands and Mining (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 1998 (Act
No. 56, 1998)
s 6 Energy Pipelines Amendment Act 2003 (Act No. 29, 2003)
4 GENERAL AMENDMENTS
General amendments of a formal nature (which are not referred to in the table
of amendments to this reprint) are made by the Interpretation Legislation
Amendment Act 2018 (Act No. 22, 2018) to: ss 1, 3, 4, 15, 22, 38A, 42, 50,
58A, 58D, 58H, 67B, 69 and 71.
5 LIST OF AMENDMENTS
lt amd No. 43, 2000, s 4
s 3 amd No. 46, 1984, s 4; No. 64, 1986, s 4; No. 32, 1989, s 4; No. 23, 1990,
s 4; No. 39, 1992, s 3; No. 84, 1993, s 6; No. 56, 1998, s 4; SL No. 45, 1998,
r 4; No. 93, 1998, s 4; No. 43, 2000, s 5; No. 62, 2001, s 15; No. 29, 2003,
s 3; No. 4, 2007, s 7; No. 28, 2008, s 3; No. 19, 2014, s 26; No. 35, 2014,
s 36
s 4 amd No. 46, 1984, s 5; No. 23, 1990, s 5; No. 43, 2000, s 6
s 5 amd No. 39, 2013, s 8
s 6 amd No. 32, 1989, s 5; No. 84, 1993, s 6; SL No. 45, 1998, r 5; No. 93, 1998,
s 5; No. 25, 2009, s 10; No. 28, 2013, s 61; No. 35, 2014, s 26
s 8 amd No. 32, 1989, s 6; SL No. 45, 1998, r 6; No. 93, 1998, s 6
s 9 amd SL No. 45, 1998, r 7; No. 93, 1998, s 7
s 12 amd No. 64, 1986, s 4; No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 13 amd No. 58, 1983, s 3; No. 46, 1984, s 6; No. 64, 1986, s 4; No. 84, 1993,
s 6; SL No. 45, 1998, r 8; No. 93, 1998, s 8; No. 43, 2000, s 7; No. 25, 2009,
s 10; No. 28, 2013, s 61; No. 39, 2013, s 8; No. 19, 2014, s 26
-- 76 of 78 --
ENDNOTES
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 73
s 14 amd No. 32, 1989, s 7
s 15 amd No. 58, 1983, s 3; No. 23, 1990, s 6; No. 86, 1993, s 3; SL No. 45, 1998,
r 9; No. 93, 1998, s 9; No. 56, 1999, s 3
s 15A ins No. 23, 1990, s 7
amd No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 16 amd No. 32, 1989, s 8; No. 43, 2000, s 8; No. 29, 2003, s 4; No. 39, 2013, s 8
s 17 amd No. 32, 1989, s 9; SL No. 45, 1998, r 10; No. 93, 1998, s 10
s 17A ins No. 32, 1989, s 10
rep No. 56, 1998, s 5
s 18 amd No. 46, 1984, s 7; No. 32, 1989, s 11
s 19 amd No. 32, 1989, s 12; No. 29, 2003, s 5
s 20 sub No. 32, 1989, s 13
amd No. 43, 2000, s 9; No. 39, 2013, s 4
s 21 sub No. 56, 1998, s 6
amd No. 93, 1998, s 10
s 21A ins No. 32, 1989, s 14
s 21B ins No. 32, 1989, s 14
amd No. 84, 1993, s 6; SL No. 45, 1998, r 11; No. 93, 1998, s 12; No. 25,
2009, s 10; No. 39, 2013, s 5; No. 19, 2014, s 26
s 21C ins No. 32, 1989, s 14
amd No. 39, 2013, s 8
s 21D ins No. 32, 1989, s 14
s 22 amd No. 56, 1998, s 7; SL No. 45, 1998, r 12
s 26 amd No. 93, 1998, s 13; No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5; No. 35, 2014,
s 37
s 27 amd No. 17, 1996, s 6
s 28 amd No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 30 amd No. 46, 1984, s 8; No. 32, 1989, s 24; No. 43, 2000, s 10; No. 39, 2013,
s 6
s 31 amd No. 32, 1989, s 24
s 32A ins No. 30, 2010, s 34
pt IV hdg amd No. 43, 2000, s 11
s 33 rep No. 32, 1989, s 15
s 34 amd No. 32, 1989, s 16
s 36 amd No. 43, 2000, s 12; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 37 amd No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 37A ins No. 43, 2000, s 13
amd No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 38 amd No. 32, 1989, s 17; No. 43, 2000, s 14; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 38A ins No. 43, 2000, s 15
amd No. 62, 2001, s 15
ss 39 – 40 amd No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 42 amd No. 92, 1998, s 10; No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 16, 2008, s 17; No. 28, 2011,
s 5
s 43 amd No. 46, 1984, s 9; No. 18, 1986, s 3; No. 59, 1990, s 4; No. 93, 1998,
s 14; No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 17, 2001, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
pt IVA hdg ins No. 56, 1998, s 8
rep SL No. 45, 1998, r 13
ss 43A – 43P ins No. 56, 1998, s 8
rep SL No. 45, 1998, r 13
s 44 amd No. 46, 1984, s 10; No. 43, 2000, s 16
s 45 amd No. 32, 1989, s 24
s 46 amd No. 32, 1989, ss 18 and 24; No. 39, 2013, s 8
s 47 amd No. 39, 2013, s 7
s 48 amd No. 32, 1989, s 19
s 49 amd No. 32, 1989, ss 20 and 24; No. 39, 2013, s 8
s 50 amd No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
ss 52 – 53 amd No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 54 amd No. 32, 1989, s 21; No. 39, 2013, s 8
-- 77 of 78 --
ENDNOTES
Energy Pipelines Act 1981 74
s 56 amd No. 35, 2014, s 38
s 55 amd No. 39, 2013, s 8
s 58 amd No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
pt VA hdg ins No. 43, 2000, s 17
ss 58A – 58F ins No. 43, 2000, s 17
s 58G ins No. 43, 2000, s 17
sub No. 26, 2015, s 25
s 58H ins No. 43, 2000, s 17
s 59 amd No. 32, 1989, s 22; SL No. 45, 1998, r 14
sub No. 44, 2005, s 26
s 59A ins No. 43, 2000, s 18
s 63 amd No. 68, 1983, s 4; No. 32, 1989, s 24; No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011,
s 5
s 63A ins No. 23, 1990, s 8
s 64 amd No. 46, 1984, s 11; No. 43, 2000, s 19; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 64A ins No. 46, 1984, s 12
amd No. 43, 2000, s 21; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 65 amd No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 66 sub No. 46, 1984, s 13
amd No. 32, 1989, s 23; No. 43, 2000, s 20; No. 28, 2011, s 5
s 67 amd No. 17, 1996, s 6; No. 43, 2000, s 21
s 67A ins No. 37, 1985, s 3
s 67B ins No. 56, 1998, s 9
sub SL No. 45, 1998, r 15; No. 93, 1998, s 15
ss 67C – 67D rep No. 93, 1998, s 15
s 68 amd No. 43, 2000, s 21
pt VII hdg ins No. 35, 2014, s 39
ss 69 – 71 ins No. 35, 2014, s 39
pt VIII hdg ins No. 26, 2015, s 26
s 72 ins No. 26, 2015, s 26
-- 78 of 78 --