Building Amendment (Community Fire Refuge Construction) Interim Regulations 2011
Authorised by the Chief Parliamentary Counsel
Authorised Version
i
Building Amendment (Community Fire Refuge
Construction) Interim Regulations 2011
S.R. No. 73/2011
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Regulation Page
1 Objective 1
2 Authorising provisions 1
3 Commencement 1
4 Principal Regulations 2
5 Definitions 2
6 New regulation 115A inserted 2
115A Community fire refuge construction requirements 2
7 Alterations to buildings 7
8 Change of use 7
9 Reinsertion of definition 8
10 Revocation of regulations 115A and 608(4A) 8
11 Revocation of amendments to regulation 1011 8
12 Expiry 8
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ENDNOTES 9
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Authorised Version
1
STATUTORY RULES 2011
S.R. No. 73/2011
Building Act 1993
Building Amendment (Community Fire Refuge
Construction) Interim Regulations 2011
The Governor in Council makes the following Regulations:
Dated: 26 July 2011
Responsible Minister:
MATTHEW GUY
Minister for Planning
MATTHEW McBEATH
Clerk of the Executive Council
1 Objective
The objective of these Regulations is to amend the
Building Regulations 2006 in relation to the
construction of community fire refuges that may
be used by the public for short-term shelter from a
fire front during a bushfire event.
2 Authorising provisions
These Regulations are made under sections 7,
9 and 262 of, and Part 1 of Schedule 1 to, the
Building Act 1993.
3 Commencement
(1) These Regulations (except regulations 9, 10
and 11) come into operation on 29 July 2011.
(2) Regulations 9, 10 and 11 come into operation on
27 July 2012.
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4 Principal Regulations
In these Regulations, the Building Regulations
20061 are called the Principal Regulations.
5 Definitions
In regulation 105 of the Principal Regulations, for
the definition of bushfire performance
requirement substitute—
"bushfire performance requirement means—
(a) performance requirement GP5.2 of the
BCA Volume One to the extent that it
relates to fire safety for a Class 9d
building; or
(b) performance requirement P2.3.5 of the
BCA Volume Two to the extent that it
relates to fire safety for a Class 10c
building associated with a Class 1
building;".
6 New regulation 115A inserted
After regulation 115 of the Principal Regulations
insert—
'115A Community fire refuge construction
requirements
The BCA Volume One applies as if—
(a) in clause A0.10—
(i) in paragraph (a), after "Alternative
Solution" there were inserted
", except in the case of
Performance Requirement
GP5.2";
(ii) in paragraph (b), after "Deemed-
to-Satisfy Provisions" there were
inserted ", except in the case of a
Class 9d building, in which case
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the Performance Requirement to
be identified is Performance
Requirement GP5.2";
(b) in clause A1.1—
(i) after the definition of "Building
Solution" the following
definitions were inserted—
"Bushfire attack means the
burning embers, radiant heat,
convective heat, flame, wind and
smoke generated by a bushfire
event, which might result in
ignition and subsequent damage or
destruction of a building.
Bushfire event means the period
of time during which a community
fire refuge will be relied on for
shelter during a bushfire and
includes the period of bushfire
attack and the period of
consequential fires.";
(ii) after the definition of "Common
wall" the following definition
were inserted—
"Community fire refuge means a
building, or part of a building, to
be used by the public for short-
term shelter from a fire front
during a bushfire event.";
(iii) after the definition of
"Conditioned space" the
following definition were
inserted—
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"Consequential fires means fires
in adjacent structures or heavy
fuels consequential to bushfire
attack.";
(iv) after the definition "Swimming
pool" the following definition
were inserted—
"Tenable environment means the
environment within a community
fire refuge required to sustain
human life during the passage of
untenable conditions arising from
a bushfire event.";
(v) after the definition "Treatment
area" the following definition
were inserted—
"Untenable conditions means the
ambient external environmental
conditions associated with a
bushfire event in which human life
is not sustainable.";
(c) in clause A3.2, after the paragraph
relating to Class 9c, there were
inserted—
"(d) Class 9d — a community fire
refuge.";
(d) for the Application at the foot of clause
GO5 there were substituted—
"Application
GO5 only applies to—
(a) a Class 2 or 3 building located in a
designated bushfire prone area; or
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(b) a Class 10a building or deck
associated with a Class 2 or 3
building located in a designated
bushfire prone area; or
(c) a Class 9d building.";
(e) for the Application at the foot of clause
GF5.1 there were substituted—
"Application
GF5.1 only applies to—
(a) a Class 2 or 3 building located in a
designated bushfire prone area; or
(b) a Class 10a building or deck
associated with a Class 2 or 3
building located in a designated
bushfire prone area; or
(c) a Class 9d building.";
(f) after performance requirement GP5.1
there were inserted—
"GP5.2 Community fire refuge
A community fire refuge must be
designed and constructed to reduce the
risk of ignition from a bushfire event
and provide a tenable environment for
occupants during periods of untenable
conditions arising from a bushfire event
appropriate to the—
(a) location of the community fire
refuge relative to fire hazards
including—
(i) predominant vegetation; and
(ii) adjacent buildings, structures
and movable objects; and
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(iii) car parking areas and
allotment boundaries; and
(iv) other combustible materials;
and
(b) number of occupants to be
accommodated within the
community fire refuge; and
(c) bushfire intensity having regard to
the level of bushfire attack and the
intensity of potential
consequential fires; and
(d) safe access to the community fire
refuge, including from associated
roads and car parks, as well as
occupant egress after the bushfire
event; and
(e) tenability of the environment
within the community fire refuge
for the estimated maximum period
of occupancy before, during and
after the bushfire event; and
(f) generation of smoke, heat and
toxic gases from materials used to
construct the community fire
refuge; and
(g) structural and fire loads and
actions to which the community
fire refuge may reasonably be
subjected; and
(h) necessary degree of occupant
awareness of external
environmental conditions; and
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(i) internal signage identifying the
design capacity and maximum
period of occupancy of the
community fire refuge; and
(j) necessary degree of internal
communications; and
(k) necessary degree of sanitary and
other facilities required for
occupants of the community fire
refuge; and
(l) necessary degree of essential
maintenance.
Application
GP5.2 only applies to a Class 9d
building.'.
7 Alterations to buildings
After regulation 608(4) of the Principal
Regulations insert—
"(4A) Subregulation (4) does not apply if the
building is a Class 9d building or being
altered to become a Class 9d building.".
8 Change of use
(1) For regulation 1011(1) of the Principal
Regulations substitute—
"(1) A person must not change the use of, or add
an additional use to, a building (including
part of a building) or place of public
entertainment unless the building or place of
public entertainment complies with the
requirements of these Regulations applicable
to the new use.
Penalty: 10 penalty units.".
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(2) After regulation 1011(2) of the Principal
Regulations insert—
"(2A) Subregulation (2) does not apply if the new
use of a building is as a Class 9d.".
9 Reinsertion of definition
For the definition of bushfire performance
requirement in regulation 105 of the Principal
Regulations substitute—
"bushfire performance requirement means
performance requirement P2.3.5 of the BCA
Volume Two to the extent that it relates to
fire safety for a Class 10c building associated
with a Class 1 building;".
10 Revocation of regulations 115A and 608(4A)
Regulations 115A and 608(4A) of the Principal
Regulations are revoked.
11 Revocation of amendments to regulation 1011
(1) For regulation 1011(1) of the Principal
Regulations substitute—
"(1) A person must not change the use of a
building or place of public entertainment
unless the building or place of public
entertainment complies with the
requirements of these Regulations applicable
to the new use.
Penalty: 10 penalty units.".
(2) Regulation 1011(2A) of the Principal Regulations
is revoked.
12 Expiry
These Regulations expire on 28 July 2012.
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ENDNOTES
1 Reg. 4: S.R. No. 68/2006. Reprint No. 1 as at 1 September 2009.
Reprinted to S.R. No. 105/2009. Subsequently amended by
S.R. Nos 25/2009, 105/2009, 139/2009, 15/2010, 32/2010, 50/2010,
82/2010, 20/2011, 22/2011 and 48/2011.
——
Penalty Units
These Regulations provide for penalties by reference to penalty units within
the meaning of section 110 of the Sentencing Act 1991. The amount of the
penalty is to be calculated, in accordance with section 7 of the Monetary
Units Act 2004, by multiplying the number of penalty units applicable by the
value of a penalty unit.
The value of a penalty unit for the financial year commencing 1 July 2011 is
$122.14.
The amount of the calculated penalty may be rounded to the nearest dollar.
The value of a penalty unit for future financial years is to be fixed by the
Treasurer under section 5 of the Monetary Units Act 2004. The value of a
penalty unit for a financial year must be published in the Government Gazette
and a Victorian newspaper before 1 June in the preceding financial year.
——
Table of Applied, Adopted or Incorporated Matter
The following table of applied, adopted or incorporated matter is included in
accordance with the requirements of regulation 5 of the Subordinate Legislation
Regulations 2004.
In this table—
BCA means the Building Code of Australia comprising—
(a) Volume One of the National Construction Code Series including any
variations or additions in the Appendix Victoria set out in the
Appendices to that Volume; and
(b) Volume Two of the National Construction Code Series including any
Victoria additions set out in Appendix A of that Volume;
BCA Volume One means Volume One of the National Construction Code
Series including any variations or additions in the Appendix Victoria set out
in the Appendices to that Volume;
Endnotes
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BCA Volume Two means Volume Two of the National Construction Code
Series including any Victoria additions set out in Appendix A of that
Volume;
National Construction Code Series means the National Construction Code
Series 2011 published by the Australian Building Codes Board.
Statutory rule
provision
Title of applied, adopted or
incorporated document
Matter in
applied,
adopted or
incorporated
document
Regulation 5 which
substitutes the
definition of bushfire
performance
requirement in
regulation 105 of the
Building Regulations
2006
The BCA Volume One
The BCA Volume Two
Performance
requirement
GP5.2
Performance
requirement
P2.3.5
Regulation 6
which inserts
regulation 115A
in the Building
Regulations 2006
The BCA Volume One Clauses A0.10,
A1.1, A3.2,
GO5, GF5.1 and
the performance
requirement
GP5.2
Regulation 9
which reinserts
the definition of
bushfire perform-
ance requirement in
regulation 105 of the
Building Regulations
2006
The BCA Volume Two Performance
requirement
P2.3.5
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