Supreme Court (Intellectual Property) Rules 2006
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Supreme Court (Intellectual Property) Rules 2006
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TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Rule Page
ORDER 1 1
PRELIMINARY 1
1.01 Title and object 1
1.02 Authorising provisions 1
1.03 Commencement, revocation and savings 1
1.04 Application of these Rules 2
1.05 Application of Chapter I 2
1.06 Definitions 2
ORDER 2 6
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LIST 6
2.01 Judge to control List 6
2.02 Entry into Intellectual Property List 6
2.03 Removal from List 7
2.04 Summons for directions 7
2.05 Reference in pleadings to published document 8
ORDER 3 9
ATTENDANCE BY COMMISSIONER 9
3.01 Attendance by the Commissioner 9
ORDER 4 10
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE PATENTS ACT 10
4.01 Application 10
4.02 Application for amendment of a patent 10
4.03 Particulars of infringement 12
4.04 Grounds of invalidity 13
4.05 Compulsory licences and revocation of patents 14
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ORDER 5 16
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE TRADE MARKS ACT 16
5.01 Application 16
5.02 Particulars of infringement 16
5.03 Grounds of invalidity 16
ORDER 6 17
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE DESIGNS ACT 17
6.01 Application 17
6.02 Particulars of infringement 17
6.03 Grounds of invalidity etc. 17
6.04 Compulsory licences 19
ORDER 7 20
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE COPYRIGHT ACT 20
7.01 Application 20
7.02 Particulars of infringement 20
ORDER 8 21
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE CIRCUIT LAYOUTS ACT 21
8.01 Application 21
8.02 Particulars of infringement 21
ORDER 9 22
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE OLYMPIC INSIGNIA
PROTECTION ACT 22
9.01 Application 22
9.02 Particulars of infringement 22
9.03 Grounds of invalidity 22
ORDER 10 24
APPOINTMENT OF A COURT EXPERT 24
10.01 Court expert 24
10.02 Report by Court expert 24
10.03 Cross-examination of Court expert on report 25
10.04 Conduct of experiment or test 25
10.05 Further report 25
10.06 Remuneration of expert 26
═══════════════
ENDNOTES 28
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1
STATUTORY RULES 2006
S.R. No. 163/2006
Supreme Court Act 1986
Supreme Court (Intellectual Property) Rules 2006
The Judges of the Supreme Court make the following Rules:
ORDER 1
PRELIMINARY
1.01 Title and object
(1) These Rules constitute Chapter VIII of the Rules
of the Supreme Court and are entitled the
Supreme Court (Intellectual Property) Rules 2006.
(2) The object of these Rules is to re-make the Rules
that constitute Chapter VIII of the Rules of the
Supreme Court, regulating proceedings in relation
to intellectual property.
1.02 Authorising provisions
These Rules are made under section 25 of the
Supreme Court Act 1986 and all other enabling
powers.
1.03 Commencement, revocation and savings
(1) These Rules come into operation on 27 November
2006.
(2) Chapter VIII of the Rules of the Supreme Court,
the Supreme Court (Intellectual Property) Rules
19961 , is revoked.
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(3) Chapter VIII of the Rules of the Supreme Court as
in force immediately before the commencement of
these Rules continues to apply to a proceeding in
the Court commenced before the commencement
of these Rules as if these Rules had not been
made.
1.04 Application of these Rules
These Rules apply to any intellectual property
case commenced in the Court on or after
27 November 2006 and to an application made
under Rule 2.02 to enter a proceeding in the List
and to a proceeding so entered.
1.05 Application of Chapter I
Chapter I of the Rules of the Supreme Court and
the general practice of the Court apply in relation
to a proceeding to which these Rules apply except
so far as is otherwise provided by these Rules or
any Act or regulations made under any Act.
1.06 Definitions
(1) In these Rules—
"Advance Australia Logo Protection Act"
means the Advance Australia Logo
Protection Act 1984 of the Commonwealth;
"Circuit Layouts Act" means the Circuit
Layouts Act 1989 of the Commonwealth;
"Commissioner" means—
(a) in relation to proceedings under the
Patents Act, the Commissioner under
that Act; and
(b) in relation to proceedings under the
Designs Act, the Registrar under that
Act; and
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(c) in relation to proceedings under the
Trade Marks Act, the Registrar under
that Act; and
(d) in relation to proceedings under the
Olympic Insignia Protection Act, the
Registrar under the Designs Act;
"Copyright Act" means the Copyright Act 1968
of the Commonwealth;
"court expert" is a person who has been
appointed as an independent expert under
Rule 10.01(1);
"decision" includes a direction given or
determination made by the Commissioner or
Secretary;
"Designs Act" means the Designs Act 2003 of
the Commonwealth;
"expert" includes any skilled person whose
opinion on a question relevant to any issue in
dispute in a proceeding would be received by
the Court;
"intellectual property case" means—
(a) a proceeding for the infringement, or
the determination of the validity of
(i) a patent granted under the Patents
Act or the Patents Act 1952 of the
Commonwealth;
(ii) a trade mark registered under the
Trade Marks Act;
(iii) a design registered under the
Designs Act;
(iv) EL rights allegedly subsisting
under the Circuit Layouts Act;
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(v) the design of a logo provided for
by the Advance Australia Logo
Protection Act;
(vi) a protected design provided for by
the Olympic Insignia Protection
Act; or
(vii) copyright allegedly subsisting
under the Copyright Act;
(b) an application, appeal or other
proceeding under a subject Act,
whether or not joined with any other
claim or cause of action;
(c) a proceeding seeking the protection or
exploitation of confidential
information;
"List" means the Intellectual Property List
compiled by the Prothonotary;
"Olympic Insignia Protection Act" means the
Olympic Insignia Protection Act 1987 of the
Commonwealth;
"Patents Act" means the Patents Act 1990 of the
Commonwealth;
"Secretary" means the Secretary referred to in
the Patents Act;
"subject Act" means the Advance Australia Logo
Protection Act, the Circuit Layouts Act, the
Copyright Act, the Designs Act, the Olympic
Insignia Protection Act, the Patents Act or
the Trade Marks Act, as the case requires;
"Trade Marks Act" means the Trade Marks Act
1995 of the Commonwealth.
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(2) An expression used in these Rules that is also used
in a provision of a subject Act under which, or in
relation to which, a proceeding is taken has, for
the purposes of that proceeding, the same meaning
in these Rules as it has in that provision.
__________________
r. 1.06
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ORDER 2
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LIST
2.01 Judge to control List
(1) A Judge shall be in charge and shall have control
of the proceedings in the List.
(2) Subject to any directions of the Judge and to
paragraph (3), the powers of the Court in relation
to a proceeding in the List shall be exercised only
by the Judge.
(3) The powers of the Judge in relation to a
proceeding in the List may be exercised by
another Judge if the Judge requests him or her to
do so or if in special circumstances that other
Judge thinks fit to exercise them.
2.02 Entry into Intellectual Property List
(1) The writ, originating motion, summons, or other
document commencing an intellectual property
case may at the option of the plaintiff be marked
with the words "Intellectual Property List" and,
upon the filing of a document so marked, shall be
entered in the List.
(2) A party to an intellectual property case in which
the document commencing it has not been marked
in accordance with paragraph (1) may within
14 days after appearance apply to the Judge for an
order entering the case in the List and the Judge
shall make an order entering the case in the List
unless satisfied that there are good reasons for not
making such an order.
r. 2.01
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(3) In any other proceeding any party or the
Commissioner may apply to the Judge for an
order entering the proceeding in the List and the
Judge may make an order entering the proceeding
in the List if satisfied that there are good reasons
for making such an order.
2.03 Removal from List
The Judge may at any time order that a case in the
List be removed from the List.
2.04 Summons for directions
(1) Subject to paragraph (2), and unless the Judge
otherwise orders, the party first-named in a
proceeding in the List shall as soon as practicable
after commencement of the proceeding file and
serve upon each defendant a summons for
directions.
(2) A summons for directions shall not be filed in a
proceeding or served as provided in paragraph (1)
until after an appearance has been filed by a
defendant.
(3) On the hearing of the summons for directions the
Judge may give such directions with respect to the
conduct of the proceeding as the Judge thinks fit.
(4) Without limiting paragraph (3), the Judge may
make orders with respect to
(a) the defining of the issues by pleadings or
otherwise;
(b) any amendment of pleadings;
(c) any counterclaim;
(d) particulars;
(e) discovery and inspection of documents;
(f) admissions of fact or of documents;
(g) the joinder of parties;
r. 2.03
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(h) the mode and sufficiency of service;
(i) interrogatories;
(j) the inspection of any property or thing;
(k) the filing and service of affidavits;
(l) the disclosure of reports of experts;
(m) the filing and exchange of signed statements
of evidence of intended witnesses and their
use in evidence at the hearing;
(n) the making of any experiment, test, or report;
(o) the appointment of a Court expert under
Order 10 of these Rules;
(p) defining and limiting the issues to be tried,
restricting the number of witnesses and
otherwise ensuring that the case is disposed
of expeditiously;
(q) documents prepared by the parties;
(r) the place, time and mode of hearing;
(s) the giving of evidence at the hearing,
including whether evidence in chief of
witnesses shall be given orally or by affidavit
or affirmation;
(t) costs.
2.05 Reference in pleadings to published document
Where a party refers in a pleading to any
published document (including a book) that party
shall after the pleading is served make available to
any other party to the proceeding who so requests
a copy of each such published document or part
thereof on which that party relies.
__________________
r. 2.05
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ORDER 3
ATTENDANCE BY COMMISSIONER
3.01 Attendance by the Commissioner
The Commissioner may attend and be heard in
any intellectual property case, but is not a party to
the case unless the Judge otherwise orders.
__________________
r. 3.01
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ORDER 4
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE PATENTS ACT
4.01 Application
This Order applies to proceedings under the
Patents Act other than an appeal from a decision
of the Commissioner.
4.02 Application for amendment of a patent
(1) An application for an order under section 105(1)
of the Patents Act may be made only after the
plaintiff has given to the Commissioner a notice
of intention to apply for the order.
(2) The Judge may give directions with respect to the
publication by the plaintiff of an advertisement
that states—
(a) the identity of the proceeding in which an
application under section 105(1) of the
Patents Act will be made;
(b) the particulars of the amendment sought;
(c) the plaintiff's address for service; and
(d) the requirement that a person intending to
oppose the application who is not a party to
the proceeding shall, not later than 28 days
after publication of the advertisement, give
written notice of that intention to the
Commissioner and to the persons who are
parties to the proceeding.
(3) If the Judge orders the publication of an
advertisement under section 105(2) of the Patents
Act, the Commissioner shall publish the
advertisement in the Official Journal once, unless
the Judge otherwise orders.
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(4) A person who gives notice under paragraph (2)(d)
is entitled to be heard in opposition to the
application, subject to any direction of the Judge
as to costs.
(5) The application may be instituted by filing a
summons in the relevant proceeding.
(6) A copy of the summons, together with a copy of
the patent, patent request or complete
specification, as appropriate, showing in ink of
contrasting colour the amendment sought, shall be
served on—
(a) the Commissioner;
(b) each party to the proceeding; and
(c) each person who has given notice under
paragraph (2)(d).
(7) On the hearing of the summons, the Judge may
give any direction he or she thinks fit for the
conduct of the proceeding, including a direction—
(a) requiring the applicant to give to each party
or other person who opposes the application
a statement of the grounds relied on for the
amendment;
(b) requiring a party or other person opposing
the application to give to the applicant a
statement of the grounds relied on in
opposition to the amendment;
(c) determining that the summons will be heard
at trial with the relevant proceeding or
separately and, if separately, fixing the date
for hearing the summons;
r. 4.02
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(d) determining the manner in which evidence
will be given and, in the case of evidence by
affidavit, fixing the times within which the
affidavits shall be filed and served.
4.03 Particulars of infringement
(1) In an infringement proceeding under
section 120(1) of the Patents Act, a copy of the
writ and any statement of claim shall be served
on—
(a) each defendant; and
(b) the Commissioner; and
(c) if the applicant is an exclusive licensee, the
patentee.
(2) Particulars of the infringements complained of—
(a) shall give at least one instance of each type
of infringement alleged; and
(b) shall specify which of the claims of the
complete specification of the patent are
alleged to have been infringed.
(3) A defendant who seeks to rely on a defence under
section 144(4) of the Patents Act shall give
particulars of
(a) the date of, and the parties to, any contract
on which the defendant intends to rely for
the defence; and
(b) the provision of the contract that the
defendant alleges is void.
r. 4.03
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4.04 Grounds of invalidity
(1) A party who disputes the validity of a patent shall
by the pleading in which the party disputes such
validity, set out—
(a) the grounds of invalidity on which that party
relies; and
(b) the material facts relied on in support of each
ground.
(2) If a ground relied on is based on information
contained in a document or arises through the
doing of an act, the pleading shall specify
(a) in the case of a document
(i) the time when, and the place where, the
document is alleged to have become
publicly available; and
(ii) whether the whole or some part and, if
so, which part of the document is relied
on;
(b) in the case of an act
(i) the name of the person alleged to have
done the act;
(ii) the period in which, and the place
where, the act is alleged to have been
done;
(iii) a description that is sufficient to
identify the act; and
(iv) if the act relates to an article, apparatus
or machinery, whether the article,
apparatus or machinery exists and, if
so, where it can be inspected.
r. 4.04
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(3) If
(a) one of the grounds of invalidity relied on is
that the invention so far as claimed in any
claim of the complete specification of the
patent is not useful; and
(b) it is intended, in connection with that ground,
to rely on the fact that an example of the
invention which is the subject of any such
claim cannot be made to work, either at all or
as described in the specification
the pleading shall identify each such claim and
state that fact and must identify each such
example, specifying the respect in which it is
alleged that it does not work as described.
(4) Any party served with a pleading as provided by
paragraph (1) shall, unless the Judge otherwise
orders, file and serve on each other party to the
proceeding an answer thereto.
(5) Except by leave of the Judge, evidence is not
admissible in proof of a ground of invalidity in
relation to which the requirements of paragraphs
(1), (2) and (3) have not been satisfied.
4.05 Compulsory licences and revocation of patents
(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of these
Rules or of Chapter I of the Rules of the Supreme
Court, an application under section 133(1), 134(1)
or 138(1) of the Patents Act and any statement of
claim, originating motion, summons or affidavit in
support shall be served
(a) on the patentee; and
(b) as a further defendant, on any person who
claims an interest in the patent as exclusive
licensee.
r. 4.05
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(2) Any statement of claim, originating motion,
summons or affidavit in support referred to in this
Order shall comply with Chapter 12 of the Patents
Regulations 1991 of the Commonwealth.
(3) An application for leave under section 137(4) of
the Patents Act may be made by summons in the
proceeding.
__________________
r. 4.05
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ORDER 5
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE TRADE MARKS ACT
5.01 Application
This Order applies to proceedings under the Trade
Marks Act other than an appeal from a decision of
the Commissioner.
5.02 Particulars of infringement
In a proceeding for infringement of a registered
trade mark particulars of the infringement shall
(a) specify the manner in which the trade mark
is alleged to have been infringed; and
(b) give at least one instance of each type of
infringement alleged.
5.03 Grounds of invalidity
(1) A party who disputes the validity of the
registration of a registered trade mark shall by the
pleading in which the party disputes such validity,
set out—
(a) the grounds of invalidity on which that party
relies; and
(b) the material facts relied on in support of each
ground.
(2) Any party served with a pleading as provided by
paragraph (1) shall, unless the Judge otherwise
orders, file and serve on each other party to the
proceeding an answer thereto.
(3) Except by leave of the Judge, evidence is not
admissible in proof of a ground of invalidity
in relation to which the requirements of
paragraph (1) have not been satisfied.
__________________
r. 5.01
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ORDER 6
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE DESIGNS ACT
6.01 Application
This Order applies to proceedings under the
Designs Act other than an appeal from a decision
of the Commissioner.
6.02 Particulars of infringement
In a proceeding for the infringement of a
registered design particulars of the infringement
shall specify the manner in which the design is
alleged to have been infringed and shall give at
least one instance of each type of infringement
alleged.
6.03 Grounds of invalidity etc.
(1) A party who
(a) applies under section 74, 79(2) or 93 of the
Designs Act for the revocation of the
registration of a design; or
(b) applies under section 120 of the Designs Act
for rectification of the Register; or
(c) disputes the validity of a registered design
shall by the pleading in which the party makes
that application or disputes such validity, set out
the grounds for revocation or rectification or of
invalidity on which that party relies and the
material facts relied on in support of each ground.
r. 6.01
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(2) If a ground relied on is based on information
contained in a document or arises through the
doing of an act, the pleading shall specify
(a) in the case of a document
(i) the time when, and the place where, the
document is alleged to have become
publicly available; and
(ii) whether the whole or some part of it
and if so which part of the document is
relied on;
(b) in the case of an act—
(i) the name of the person alleged to have
done the act;
(ii) the period in which, and the place
where, the act is alleged to have been
done;
(iii) a description that is sufficient to
identify the act; and
(iv) if the act relates to an article, apparatus
or machinery, whether the article,
apparatus or machinery exists and, if
so, where it can be inspected.
(3) Any party served with a pleading as provided by
paragraph (1) shall, unless the Judge otherwise
orders, file and serve on each other party to the
proceeding an answer thereto.
(4) Except by leave of the Judge, evidence is not
admissible in proof of a ground for revocation or
rectification or of invalidity of which particulars
have not been given.
r. 6.03
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6.04 Compulsory licences
In a proceeding for the grant of a compulsory
licence under section 90 of the Designs Act
particulars of the application shall
(a) specify the products embodying the design
which have not been made in Australia, to
the extent that is reasonable in the
circumstances of the case;
(b) specify the country, if practicable, in which
each product is made;
(c) state the acts, facts, matters and
circumstances intended to be relied on to
show that—
(i) the registered owner of the design has
given no satisfactory reason for failing
to exercise the exclusive rights in the
design; and
(ii) the applicant has tried for a reasonable
period, without success, to obtain from
the registered owner of the design an
authorisation to do, on reasonable
terms and conditions, any, specifying
which, of the things mentioned in
section 10(1)(a) to (e) of the Designs
Act in relation to the design.
__________________
r. 6.04
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ORDER 7
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE COPYRIGHT ACT
7.01 Application
This Order applies to proceedings under the
Copyright Act.
7.02 Particulars of infringement
In a proceeding for infringement of copyright
particulars of the infringement shall
(a) specify the manner in which the copyright is
alleged to have been infringed;
(b) give at least one instance of each type of
infringement alleged; and
(c) specify whether the whole or some part and,
if so, which part of the work or other subject
matter is alleged to have been infringed.
__________________
r. 7.01
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ORDER 8
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE CIRCUIT LAYOUTS ACT
8.01 Application
This Order applies to proceedings under the
Circuit Layouts Act.
8.02 Particulars of infringement
In a proceeding for infringement of EL rights
particulars of the infringement shall
(a) specify the manner in which it is alleged the
EL rights have been infringed; and
(b) give at least one instance of each type of
infringement alleged.
__________________
r. 8.01
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ORDER 9
PROCEEDINGS UNDER THE OLYMPIC INSIGNIA
PROTECTION ACT
9.01 Application
This Order applies to proceedings under the
Olympic Insignia Protection Act other than an
appeal from a decision of the Commissioner.
9.02 Particulars of infringement
In a proceeding for infringement of the monopoly
in a protected design particulars of the
infringement shall
(a) specify the manner in which the design is
alleged to have been infringed; and
(b) give at least one instance of each type of
infringement alleged.
9.03 Grounds of invalidity
(1) A party who
(a) applies under section 12(9) of the Olympic
Insignia Protection Act for the rectification
of the register; or
(b) disputes the validity of a protected design
under the Olympic Insignia Protection Act—
shall, by the pleading in which the party makes
that application or disputes such validity, set out
the grounds for rectification or of invalidity on
which that party relies and the material facts relied
on in support of each ground.
r. 9.01
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(2) If a ground relied on is based on information
contained in a document or arises through the
doing of an act, the pleading shall specify
(a) in the case of a document—
(i) the time when, and the place where, the
document is alleged to have become
publicly available; and
(ii) whether the whole or some part and, if
so, which part of the document is relied
on;
(b) in the case of an act
(i) the name of the person alleged to have
done the act;
(ii) the period in which, and the place
where, the act is alleged to have been
done;
(iii) a description that is sufficient to
identify the act; and
(iv) if the act relates to an article, apparatus
or machinery, whether the article,
apparatus or machinery exists and, if
so, where it can be inspected.
(3) Any party served with a pleading as provided by
paragraph (1) shall, unless the Judge otherwise
orders, file and serve on each other party to the
proceeding an answer thereto.
(4) Except by leave of the Judge, evidence is not
admissible in proof of a ground for rectification or
of invalidity in relation to which the requirements
of paragraphs (1) and (2) have not been satisfied.
__________________
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ORDER 10
APPOINTMENT OF A COURT EXPERT
10.01 Court expert
(1) In any proceeding in the List which in the opinion
of the Judge involves a question for an expert
witness, the Judge may at any time on the
application of a party or on the Judge's own
motion appoint an independent expert—
(a) to inquire into and report on a question of
fact or of opinion (not involving questions of
law or construction); or
(b) to provide a demonstration for the Court.
(2) The Judge may appoint Court experts in respect of
different subject matters and this Order applies to
each such appointment.
(3) A Court expert shall be a person agreed between
the parties but, failing agreement, shall be
nominated by the Judge.
(4) The question or the instruction submitted or given
to the Court expert, failing agreement between the
parties, shall be settled by the Judge.
10.02 Report by Court expert
(1) A report by a Court expert shall be made in
writing to the Court and shall, together with such
copies as the Judge directs, be provided to the
Judge.
(2) A copy of the report shall be forwarded by the
Prothonotary to each party.
(3) Any report made by a Court expert shall, insofar
as it is not accepted by all parties, be treated as
information furnished to the Court and shall be
given such weight as the Court thinks fit.
r. 10.01
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10.03 Cross-examination of Court expert on report
(1) A party may, within 14 days after receipt of a
copy of the report or within such further time as
the Judge directs, apply for leave to cross-examine
the Court expert on his or her report.
(2) The Judge may, on an application under
paragraph (1), make an order for cross-
examination of the Court expert
(a) at the trial; or
(b) before such person and at such time and
place as the Judge directs.
10.04 Conduct of experiment or test
(1) If the Court expert is of the opinion that an
experiment or test (other than an experiment or
test of a trifling character) is necessary to enable
the Court expert to report in a satisfactory manner,
he or she—
(a) shall inform the parties; and
(b) shall, if possible, make an arrangement with
them as to—
(i) the expenses involved;
(ii) the persons to attend; and
(iii) other relevant matters.
(2) If the parties are unable to agree on any matter,
that matter shall be settled by the Judge.
10.05 Further report
The Judge may at any time direct a Court expert
to make a further or supplementary report.
r. 10.03
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Order 10
Supreme Court (Intellectual Property) Rules 2006
S.R. No. 163/2006
26
10.06 Remuneration of expert
(1) The remuneration of a Court expert shall be fixed
by the Judge and shall include
(a) a fee for making the report and a fee for any
further or supplementary report (including
the cost of an experiment or test under
Rule 10.04 where the parties are unable to
agree on the fee); and
(b) a fee for each day on which the presence of
the Court expert is required either in Court or
before such person as is referred to in
Rule 10.03(2)(b).
(2) The parties shall be jointly and severally liable to
pay the remuneration so fixed without prejudice to
the question by whom it shall be ordered to be
paid as part of the costs of the proceeding.
(3) The Judge may require any party to give security
for the remuneration of the Court expert.
Dated: 26 October 2006
CHRISTOPHER MAXWELL, P.
ALEX CHERNOV, J.A.
F. H. R. VINCENT, J.A.
G. M. EAMES, J.A.
GEOFFREY NETTLE, J.A.
DAVID ASHLEY, J.A.
MARCIA NEAVE, J.A.
BERNARD G. TEAGUE, J.
P. D. CUMMINS, J.
T. H. SMITH, J.
DAVID BYRNE, J.
H. R. HANSEN, J.
r. 10.06
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S.R. No. 163/2006
27
PHILIP MANDIE, J.
BERNARD D. BONGIORNO, J.
R. S. OSBORN, J.
JULIE DODDS-STREETON, J.
K. WILLIAMS, J.
STEPHEN KAYE, J.
KIM HARGRAVE, J.
ANTHONY CAVANOUGH, J.
ELIZABETH CURTAIN, J.
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r. 10.06
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Supreme Court (Intellectual Property) Rules 2006
S.R. No. 163/2006
28
ENDNOTES
1 Rule 1.03: S.R. No. 142/1996.
Endnotes
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