Application for a Declaration of a Community of Interest between The Electrical Trades Union of Employees Queensland, and the Australian Federated Union of Locomotive Employees, Queensland Union of Employees [2017] QIRC 5
QUEENSLAND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION
CITATION: Re: Application for a Declaration of a
Community of Interest between The Electrical
Trades Union of Employees Queensland, and the
Australian Federated Union of Locomotive
Employees, Queensland Union of Employees
[2017] QIRC 5
PARTIES: The Electrical Trades Union of Employees
Queensland
and
Australian Federated Union of Locomotive
Employees, Queensland Union of Employees
(Applicants)
CASE NO: RIO/2016/119
PROCEEDING: Application for a Declaration of a Community of
Interest
DELIVERED ON: 6 February 2017
HEARING DATE: 2 February 2017
HEARD AT: Brisbane
MEMBER: Vice President Linnane
ORDER: A Community of Interest Declaration is made
between The Electrical Trades Union of
Employees Queensland, and the Australian
Federated Union of Locomotive Employees,
Queensland Union of Employees.
CATCHWORDS: Application for a Declaration of a Community of
Interest - Application granted.
CASES: Industrial Relations Act 1999
Industrial Relations Regulations 2011, s 54, s 56
The Queensland Public Sector Union of
Employees and Australian Municipal,
Administrative, Clerical and Services Union,
Central and Southern Queensland Clerical and
Administrative Branch, Union of Employees
(RIO/2010/170)<http://www.qirc.qld.gov.au
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The Federated Miscellaneous Workers Union of
Australia and Federated Liquor and Allied
Industries Employees Union of Australia (Print
J8581)
APPEARANCES: Mr J. Payne of Hall Payne Lawyers and with him
Mr D. Blackmore for both The Electrical Trades
Union of Employees Queensland and the
Australian Federated Union of Locomotive
Employees, Queensland Union of Employees
Decision
[1] On 22 November 2016 an application for a Declaration of a Community of Interest
between The Electrical Trades Union of Employees Queensland (ETU) and the
Australian Federated Union of Locomotive Employees, Queensland Union of
Employees (AFULE) was filed in the Industrial Registry. Before considering the
Community of Interest Application I must find that the Application for an
Amalgamation Ballot has been made in accordance with the Industrial Relations Act
1999 (Act).
[2] An Application for Amalgamation Ballot was also filed in the Industrial Registry on
22 November 2016 by the State President and State Secretary of the ETU and the
State President and State Secretary of the AFULE: see s 54(2)(e) of the Industrial
Relations Regulation 2011 (Regulation) That Application is RIO/2016/117. A
decision in RIO/2016/117 is released at the same time as this decision. That decision
makes a finding that the Application for an Amalgamation Ballot has been made in
accordance with the Act.
[3] Regulation 54 of the Regulation provides as follows:
"54 Community of interest declaration
(1) Existing organisations for a proposed amalgamation may jointly
apply to the commission for a declaration under this section.
(2) The application must -
(a) state the grounds on which it is made; and
(b) nominate 1 of the applicants as the person authorised to
receive on the applicants' behalf service of documents for the
application, a proposed amalgamation and each proposed
alternative amalgamation; and
(c) be signed by the president or secretary of each joint applicant;
and
(d) be accompanied by a copy of each resolution for the proposed
amalgamation under section 57(4), signed by the president or
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secretary of the applicant whose management committee
passed it; and
(e) be filed in the registry before or with the ballot application
for the proposed amalgamation.
(3) Service of a document on the person nominated for subsection
(2)(b) is taken to be service on each of the applicants.
(4) If the application is filed before the ballot application, the
commission must promptly fix a time and place to hear
submissions on the application.
(5) If, after a hearing under this section or section 80, the commission
is satisfied there is a community of interest between the existing
organisations about their industrial interests, it must make a
declaration to that effect.
(6) There is a community of interest between existing organisations
about their industrial interests if -
(a) a substantial number of members of 1 of the organisations are
-
(i) eligible to become members of the other organisation
or each of the other organisations; or
(ii) engage in the same work or industry or in aspects of the
same or a similar work or industry as members (other
members) of the other organisation or each of the other
organisations; or
(iii) bound by the same industrial instruments as other
members; or
(iv) for an employee organisation - employed in the same
or similar work by employers engaged in the same
industry as other members; or
(b) the commission is otherwise satisfied there is a community
of interest."
[4] In terms of s 54(2)(a) of the Regulation, Schedule 1 to the Application states the
grounds upon which this Application is made. Schedule 1 to the Application
provides as follows:
"1. An application for a Community of interest declaration must be filed in
the registry before or with the ballot application for the proposed
amalgamation.
2. The ETUQ and the AFULEQ have resolved to amalgamate.
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3. There is a community of interest existing between organisations about
their industrial interests if:
a) a substantial number of members of 1 of the organisations are:
i) engaged in the same industry or in aspects of the same
industry as members of the other organisation ("the other
members"); or
ii) bound by the same industrial instruments as the other
members; or
b) the commission is otherwise satisfied there is a community of
interest.
4. The ETUQ and the AFULEQ make this application on the following
grounds:
a) there are:
i) a substantial number of members of the ETUQ engaged in
the same industry, or in aspects of the same industry, as
members of the AFULEQ; and
ii) a substantial number of members of the AFULEQ engaged
in the same industry, or in aspects of the same industry, as
members of the ETUQ;
b) a substantial number of members of the ETUQ are engaged in
industries in relation to which there is a community of interest with
members of the AFULEQ as the organisations have a substantial
number of members who are:
i) working in the public rail sector;
ii) working in the private rail sector;
iii) performing work which requires a high level of technical
skill;
iv) employed in occupations where extensive experience and a
high level of competency and responsibility are reflected in
formal qualifications; and
v) employed in shift work and/or are expected to work
significant overtime;
c) a substantial number of members of the AFULEQ are engaged in
industries in relation to which there is a community of interest with
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members of the ETUQ as the organisations have a substantial
number of members who are:
i) working in the public rail sector;
ii) working in the private rail sector;
iii) performing work which requires a high level of technical
skill;
iv) employed in occupations where extensive experience and a
high level of competency and responsibility are reflected in
formal qualifications; and
v) employed in shift work and/or are expected to work
significant overtime; and
d) for any other reason that the commission is otherwise satisfied that
there is a community of interest."
[5] The ETU is nominated to receive, on the Applicants’ behalf, service of documents
for the Application: see s 54(2)(b) of the Regulation. The Application is signed by
the State Secretary of both the ETU and the AFULE: see s 54(2)(c) of the Regulation.
The Application is accompanied by a copy of each resolution for the proposed
amalgamation which complies with s 54(2)(d) of the Regulation i.e. a resolution in
support of amalgamation of the State Executive (management committee) of the
ETU, signed by the President of the ETU, and a resolution in support of
amalgamation of the Committee of Management (management committee) of the
AFULE signed by the State Secretary of the AFULE.
[6] Section 54(5) of the Regulation provides that, after a hearing, if I am satisfied that
there is a community of interest between the existing organisations about their
industrial interests, I must make a declaration to that effect. Section 54(6) of the
Regulation then sets out when there is a community of interest between the existing
organisations about their industrial interests.
[7] The existing organisations place reliance on s 54(6)(ii) of the Regulation i.e. a
substantial number of members of one organisation (the AFULE) is engaged in the
same industry or in aspects of the same industry as members of the other organisation
(ETU). The Commission was referred to the decision of Fisher C in Re: The
Queensland Public Sector Union of Employees and Australian Municipal,
Administrative, Clerical and Services Union, Central and Southern Queensland
Clerical and Administrative Branch, Union of Employees1 wherein it was stated that:
"[3] The stated grounds of the application were that the QPSU maintains
industrial interests in the same industry or aspects of the same or similar
industry as members of the AMACSU as provided for in s 56(6)(a)(ii) of
the Regulation. In addition, the AMACSU maintains industrial interests
1 The Queensland Public Sector Union of Employees and Australian Municipal, Administrative, Clerical
and Services Union, Central and Southern Queensland Clerical and Administrative Branch, Union of
Employees (RIO/2010/170) – Decision <http://www.qirc.qld.gov.au>
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in the same industry or aspects of the same or similar industry as
members of the QPSU as provided for in s 56(6)(a)(ii) of the Regulation.
…”
[12] A community of interest is established if one of the things mentioned in
s 56(6) of the Regulation is shown. Based on the data and other
information provided in the affidavits and having heard the submissions
of the applicant unions I am satisfied that a substantial number of
members of the QPSU and of the AMACSU are engaged in the same
industry or aspects of the same or similar industry. On that basis the
Commission is satisfied that the provisions of s 56(6)(a)(ii) have been
met and there is a community of interest between the joint applicants
about their industrial interests. Once satisfied the Commission must
make a declaration to that effect. I so declare."
[8] The ETU and the AFULE rely upon paragraph 4 of Schedule 1 to this Application
(quoted in paragraph [4] hereof) in support of this Application.
[9] The Affidavit of Greg Smith, the State Secretary of the AFULE, attests to the fact
that all of the AFULE’s membership is engaged in either the private or public rail
sector, with that membership being confined to train drivers, driver’s assistants and
some limited number of train attendants. It is further submitted that the industry of
the AFULE is the rail transport industry. According to the material filed in this
Application, the AFULE has approximately 1,300 members. I am satisfied that rail
transport is an industry.
[10] The Affidavit of Peter Simpson, the State Secretary of the ETU, attest to the work
performed by the relevant members of the ETU and to the industries in which they
are engaged. The ETU has approximately 16,000 members and approximately 550
of those members are engaged working for private or public rail transportation
operations. These roles include electrical fitters, signal electricians and/or
electricians engaged in maintaining the physical infrastructure of the rail companies.
I am further satisfied that the industry of these ETU members is the rail transport
industry.
Conclusion
[11] Section 54(6)(a)(ii) of the Regulation provides that a community of interest will exist
if a substantial number of members of one organisation work in the same industry or
in aspects of the same industry or similar industries as members of the other
organisation. It is only when a substantial number of members of one of the applicant
unions shares the common relevant characteristic with members of the other applicant
union that the requirement will be met. The substantial number requirement need
only be present on one of the applicant organisations seeking amalgamation.
[12] In Re The Federated Miscellaneous Workers Union of Australia and Federated
Liquor and Allied Industries Employees Union of Australia2, a decision of Williams
DP in the Australian Industrial Relations Commission, it was held:
2 The Federated Miscellaneous Workers Union of Australia and Federated Liquor and Allied Industries
Employees Union of Australia M Print J8581
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"For this purpose, "a substantial number of members" does not mean a majority
of members but means a number of members that is of real importance or
considerable as opposed to insubstantial or nominal when looked at in light of
the total membership of the organisation concerned."
[13] In this instance it is the whole of the membership of the AFULE that is engaged in
the rail transportation industry. Whilst the membership of the AFULE is limited to
1,300 members it is the whole of that membership that is engaged in the rail transport
industry.
[14] Given the material contained in the Application itself and the submissions provided
at the hearing of this application, I am satisfied that a substantial number of members
of the AFULE are engaged in the same industry or aspects of the same industry as
members of the ETU. Thus the requirements of s 54(6) of the Regulation have been
met. I therefore declare a Community of Interest between the ETU and the AFULE
about their industrial interests.
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Official source: https://www.sclqld.org.au/caselaw/QIRC/2017/005