Commissioner for Railways v Australian Railways Union of Employees, Queensland Branch and Others [1991] QIRC 251 (1991) 137 QGIG 343
342 QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL GAZETTE [13 J uly, l 99 l 13 July, 1991] QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL GAZETTE 343
QUEENSLAND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMISSION
Industrial Relations Act 1990 - 1991
s. 10. 12 - applicat ion for variation
Commissioner for Railways
(No. B1 09 of 1989)
AND
Australian Railways Union of Employees.
Queensland Branch and Others
(No. B464 of 1990j
RAILWAY AWARD - S TATE
CHIEF INDUSTRIAL COMMISSIONER LEDLIE.
CO M MISSIONERS ASHWOOD, FISHER •28 June 199 1
New Classification - Tutor Driver - Wages - Ailowances -
Driver Tutoring Allowance - Evidence - Training Course -
Skills - Responsibility - Higher Duties - Annual Leave -
Arbitrated Maller - Special Case - New Classification for Tutor
Driver Granted - Rate of Pay Determined.
DECISION
Following a request from the applicants the Full Bench approved
the proposal that only those parts of the applications relating to
Tutor Drivers wou ld be heard in these proceedings. Other matters
contained in the applications would be brought before the Com -
mission upon requests made to t he Industrial Registrar.
The relevant part of the application by the Commissio ner fo r
Railways (BI09 of 1989) together wit h material facts is set out
below:-
"(b) Inserting a new paragraph •(iii)' to subclause 36( l)(b)
which reads as follows:-
'(iii) Driver Tutoring Al!owance - Drivers directed
10 carry out tu toring duties shall be paid an al!ow~nce
of 5 pe r cent of the rate for a Dnver Class ll prescri bed
in this subclause.
When the selected Driver carrying out the tutoring
duties is required to instruct Drive rs who are in receipt
of a rate of pay in excess of that of Driver Class II ,
i c. in Single Mann ing or Driver Only Operation
situations, : he Tu t or Driver shall be paid the allow-
ance in addi tion to th e Si ngle Manning allowance or
D.O.O. Allowance. whichever is paid tO the D ri ver
be ing tutored.'; and
'( b) The variat ion sought in (b) abo ve seeks to provide
reasonable com pensation for the add.itional wo rk va lue of
tutori ng Trainee Drivers and other Drivers.
This maner has also been the subject of negotiations but
t he panies are unable to agree on the q uantum of payment
or the bas is for t he payme nt .'.''.
Application B464 of 1990 by the Australian Railways Union of
Em ployees. Queensland Branch. the Australian Federated Union
of Locomotive Enginemen, Queens land. Union of Employees. and
the Queensland Railway Employees Un ion of Emplo ye es requested.
in part, the fo ll owing classification be insened in the Awa rd :--
·· 2. In ciause 36(1)(a) insert a new classi fi cat ion and pay
rate:-
Tu tor Driver $503.5 0".
The applicauon aiso contained the following material facts:-
•• In association with a comprc:hcnsive. progra mme for train-
i ng of future dri ve rs. Queensland Railways proposed to
create a new posi tion of t utor Dri ver.
This application seeks to have the classification of Tuto r
Driver inserted into the Award and to have an appropriate
pay rate detem1i ned therefore.".
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344 QUEENSLAND GO VERN MENT IND USTRIAL GAZETTE [13 July, 1991
There was no disagreement between the parties as to the inclusion
ofan award provision for "Tutor Drivers" employed by Queensland
Railways; however, the Commission was required to determine
whether such provision should be by classification or allowance
and as to the quantum of such classification or allowance.
Queensland Rai lways referred to th e system of pract icai training
for Drivers wh ich had existed since the commencement of railway
operations in the 19th Century; however, practical (on the footplate)
training had been curtailed with two man crewing of tr ain s and
fu r1her with the introduction of Driver Onl y Operations.
Queensland Railways pointed out that in discussions between the
parties prior to ihe fil ing of the applications there had been general
acknowledgement of the need for the development of a new Driver
Training Scheme wh ich would equip fu ture train drivers with all
the theory and practical skills t he y would need to become sa fe,
efficient trai n dri vers.
Mr G. L. Newm an , Senior Training Officer - Operations with
Queensland Railways, was called 10 give evidence. His evidence
included a description of the proposed course structure for the new
driver training scheme together with the involvement of tutoring
by selected drivers.
The Commission noied that Mr Newman expressed the opinion
that he could foresee that in the foreseeable future a Tut o r Driver
would be engaged on such du ties on a full-lime basis.
Queensland Railways tendered documents to indicate Tutor Driver
requirements for 1991/1992 at all Depots throughout the State
where such duties wou ld be undenaken.
Following the e. vidcnce given by Mr Newman, Queensland Rail-
ways submitted that t he new driv.:r training scheme will be in a
continual state of evolution as the Ra il Industry con tinued to ma ke
the transit ion from 1hc traditional methods of recruitment and
training to the point where trainee drivers we re recru ited fro m
non-trains operations areas.
lt was st.a tcd that the payment of an allowance of 5% of the rate
for a Dri ve r Class II to the drivers directed to carry out tutoring
d uties would be appropriate given the additional skills and respon-
sibilit ie s required of such employees.
Queensland Railwa ys submitted that. an allowance for Driver
T utoring would be more appropriate than a rate of pay as proposed
by the applica nt Unions.
The advocate for the appl icant Unions of Employees pointed out
that the issues between the pan ics to the app lications related to
allowance versus cl assification an d of quanmm . Queensland Rail-
ways pro posed an allowance of 5% based upon the Driver Class
II classification whereas \he U nions proposed a weekly rate of pay
of seven and a-half per cent in addition to the rate for a Driver
Class II
The Unions agreed that the role of Tutor Dri vers had been the
subJect of a great deal of discussion between the Unions and
Queensland Rai lways management and one of the results had been
that there was agreement about progressive introduction to Ya rious
"(e) Higher class credit for Annual Leave.- If an emp lo yee
has been acting in a higher class position for a full fortnight
of a pay pe riod, such employee shall, when off duty on
leave, be paid the equivalen t of o ne twenty-sixth of the
Ann ual leave entitlement for a shift worker or non-shift
worker, whichever the case may be, fo r each such fo n night
that the emp loyee has been so acting at the rate prescribed
for such higher class position:
Provided that if such employee is paid at the higher rate
fo r any day the employee is absent d ue to illness, Workers'
Compensation, paid leave or st atu tory holiday. the time
involved wi ll count towards maki ng up the full fonnigh1.".
Upon completion of submissions the Full Bench reserved its
decision upon the applicatio ns. The Commission then gave pre-
liminary consideration to the matters and as a result reconvened
proceedings by way of conference.
The Comm ission sought further information from the parties as
10 the amoun t of time Tutor Drivers in various pans of the State
would be engaged on such duties, drew the atten tion of the parties
10 clause 86(l)(c) of the Awa rd and urged the parties to fu rt her
confer on the matters and adv ise the Commission of t he results
of such deliberations.
Subsequently t he parties reported back to the Commission that
they had reached agreement that a classifi.cation should be inserted
in the Award.
Such report further advised that agreement had been reached that
the duties of those classified as Tutor Drivers would be restricted
to those associat ed with the new driver scheme and that the dr ivers i
would perform their normal ducies when no t tutoring.
Con cl usions
Jn consideration of the matters before it the Commission paid
regard to the Decision of the Full Bench in Case B109 of 1989
( 132 QGIG I 174) when provisi ons relating 10 single manning of
trains a nd Driver Only Operations were mserted in the instant
Award.
T he Commission considers that the matters in these proceeding
are matters which result fro m that Decision.
ln no ting the agreement of the parties we accept that t he materia l
presented has established a Special Case resulting in our decision
10 insert a new classification in the Award for Tutor Drivers.
T he rate of pay for such employees shall be $496.00 per week.
T he parties are required to draft a definition for such employees
to be inserted in the Award and that such draft be fo rwarded to
the Industri.al Registrar by 8 Jul y 1991.
The variations to the Award will operate from I July l 99 l.
Order accordingly.
LN. LEDLIE, Chief Industrial Commissioner.
G.M. ASH W OOD , Commissioner.
G.K. FISHER, Commissioner.
areas of work responsibili t ie s undertaken by railway Locomotive Appearances:-
Drivers.
Jn support of their application for a weekly rate of pay for Tutor
Drivers t he Unions drew t he attention of the Co mm is si on to a
dec is ion by Mr Comm issioner No!an of the then AustraJian Con-
ciliation and Arb itration Com mission in the Locomotive Engineer's
Awa rd l 986 given o n 14 February 1989 (Print C4845) when he
inserted a classification and rate cf pay for a " Driver T rainer" in
that Award.
Members of the Bench questioned t he panies as to the app lication
of clause 86(il(c) ' 'Higher class credit for Annua l Leave" in the
Railway Award -- State. which is set out he reund er and its
app licai.ion to 1hr pro posed classifi cation for Tutor Drivers having
in mind the point made for Queensland Rai l that "Tutor Drivers
would not be engaged on such duties in the foreseeable future on
a full-time basis".
Mr G. Coughlan, wi th him Mr P. Bailey, for the Com missioner
for Ra ilways.
Mr B. Powe ll , with him Mr G. Smith. for the Australian Federated
Union of Locomotive Enginemen, Queensl:ind, Un io n of Employees.
Mr L. Crofton, for the Australia n Railways Union of Employees.
Queensland Braoch.
Operative Date: 1 Ju ly ! 99 1
Decision - Tutor Drivers
13July, 1991] QU EENSLAND GOVER NMENT INDUSTRIAL GAZETTE 345
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Official source: https://www.sclqld.org.au/caselaw/QIRC/1991/251