Brisbane Branch of the United Firefighters' Union of Australia, Union of Employees, Queensland v United Firefighters' Union of Australia, Union of Employees, Queensland [1991] ICQ 10 (1991) 138 QGIG 676
676 QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL GAZETTE [2 November, 1991
THE INDUSTRIAL COURT OF QUEENSLAND
Industrial Relations Act 1990- 1991
s. 13.23 - application for directions for_p_erformance rules
s. 8.22 - execution of dec1s1on
Brisbane Branch of the United_ Firefighters'
Union of Austraha. Uruon of
Employees, Queensland
AND
United Fi refigh ters' U nion of Australia,
Union of Employees, Queensland
(No. C22 of 1991 )
JUSTI CE MOYNIHAN, PRESIDENT I I October 1991
Application for Order - Order - Union Rules -. Legal Entity
of Union Branch - Meetin_gs -:- No. Breach of Union Rules -
No Basis for Relief - Apphcat1on D1sm1ssed .
JUDGMENT
This an application mad~ by a member oft~~ United Fi.~efighters'
Union of Australia, Umon of Employees ( the Umon ) who 1,~
described as "being authorised to represent the Bnsbane Branch
of the Union. As will eme.rge the Bn ~bane Branch does not
constitute a legal entity separate a_f!d distinct from the Umon
although the Union rules do recogmse the Branch m a manner
which will subsequently require consideration. The rehef sought
is:-
" 1. An order that STEPHEN ROBERTSON, State Secretary
of the United Firefighters' Umon of Australia, Umon of
Employees,. Queensland, perform and observe the rules of
the aforesaid Union by :
(i) desisting from summoning meetings of members_ of
the Brisbane Branch wh ich are contrary to the resolution
and intent of the State Committee of Management;
(ii) desisting from summoning meetings of the Brisbane
Branch;
(iii) refraining from _publishing and distributing circ~lars,
under his authorshi p, which prescnbe the time, venue
and agenda for a meeting or meetings of members of the
Brisbane Branch, which are contrary to the resolu11on
and intent of the State Committee of Management;
(iv) refraining from _publishing and d_istributif!g circulars,
under his authorsh1p, which prescnbe the ume, _venue
and agenda for a meeting or meetings of the Bnsbane
Branch.
2. An order that BRUCE VICTOR HARROW ,ROBERT-
SON State President of the Umted Firefighters Union of
Aust;alia, Union of Emplo;•ees, Queensland , perform and
observe the rules of the aforesaid Union by refrain mg fro_m
conducting and chairing meetings of mem_bers of 1he Bns-
bane Branch which, contrary to the resolutton and intent of
the State Committee of Management, have been convened
by the State Se<-Tetary. .
3. An order that the meetings of the members of the Bnsbane
Branch at the Greek Community Centre on Wednesday 31
July 1991 and Thursday I August 1991, are invahd; and
that all proceedings conducted at these two meetings are
null and void;
4. An order that the plebiscites endorsed by the Brisbane
Branch at the Brisbane Branch Meetmg of ~4 July l 991 be
conducted forthwith by t he State Returnmg Officer, G.
Dixon.".
Four represents an amendment to the original applicatio_n of 29
August 1991 as the consequence of an "amended" apphcauon filed
on 3 September I991.
The application is expressed to rely on sections 13 .23 and 8.22 of
the Industrial Relations Act 1990- 19_91. Section 13.23 provides
to the effect that a member of lndust_nal Orgamzauon may apply
to the court "for an order under this section m relauon to the
Industrial Organization" . By subsecuon 4 _the court may _refuse to
deal with the application unless It 1s satisfied the applicant has
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2 November, 199 1) QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL GAZETT E 677
taken reasonable steps to have the subject matter of the application
resolved within the Industrial Organization. Section 8.22 is a
general jurisdictional and machinery provision which would appear
to have little application to the circumstances of the present case.
Th e application arises in the circumstances of the development of
what is descnbed as a 38 -hour a week package. This package,
broadlv speaking, is designed to effect a trade-off of what might
converiientlv be described as increased productivi ty on the one
hand for reduced hours on the other. The package applies to all
the members of the Union some of whom are of course members
of the Brisbane Branch.
Rule 32 of the Union rules constitutes a State Executive which,
subject to the direction and supervision of the State Committee
of Management, is to attend to the affairs of the Union between
meetings of the State Committee of Management. The management
and control of the Union is vested in the latter Committee.
Rule 37 of the registered rules makes provisions for "Regions"
expressed in tem1s of being for the purpose of Rule 19 (Elections),
Rule 20 (By-Elections) and Rule 27 (State Committee of Manage-
ment). It provides to the effect that the members of the Union at
any one time in each of the regions set out in the map identified
by Rule 27 shall respectively constitute a Region of the Union.
Rule 38 provides for Branches in the following terms:-
"3 8. Branches.
(a) District branches comprised of members employed
in one or more districts m ay be formed within each
resion, subject to the authonsation of the State Com-
mittee of Management.
(b) Such Branches shall have a Secretary and at least one
(I) other committee member, and be elect.ed by simple
majority vote by secret ballot conducted at a meeting
called wi thin that Branch for that purpose.
(c) Branch Secretaries and committee members must be
financial members of the Branch they represent and must
be nominated and seconded by financial members of
that Branch.
(d) The Branch Secretary shall act as spokesperson for
that Branch in matters concerning that Branch on ly and
be responsible for the conduct of business within that
Branch, subject in all cases to the approval of the Branch
Committee.
(e) The Branch Committee of Management shall conduct
the business of the Branch and shall be entitled to conduct
its own bank accounts and shall take such steps as it
sees appropriate to advance the interests of the Union
in the Branch. provided that it shall be subject to direc-
tions received from the officers of the Union or State
Committee of Management and further provided that it
shall not have power to make decisions that members
of the Union shall take industrial action.
(f) The Branch Committee of Managem en t shall take
into account its conducting of the business of the Branch
the decisions of members at branch general meeting s.
(g) The Secretary of the Branch shall keep minutes of all
committee meetings and general meetings of the Branch
and shall forward a copy of all such minutes to the State
Secretary as soon as is practicable after all such meetings.
(h) The members of the State Committee of Management
of the Union shall be entitled to attend such branch
meetings as each of them so chooses and shall have an
opportunity to speak but not vote at such meetings unless
such member is a member of the said branch." .
Before considering the terms of Rule 38 it is convenient to remark
lhat Rule 39(a) provides tha t there shall be entered in books kept
,or the purpose, minutes of all proceedings of meetings conduct.ed
among others by " Branches". The minutes are to be signed as
Provided by the Rule and are then to be evidence of the proceedings
to which it relates at least in the respects specified by sub-rule (c).
Rule 38 is not particularly elegantly drawn. The reference in sub-
rule (b) to a Secretary and "at least one other committee member"
1s i;>robably referrable to the Bran ch Committee of Management
which suddenly appears full -blown in sub-rule (e). Sub-rules (f),
(g) and (h) appear to contemplate branch meetings or even "branch
general meetings" (sub-rule (f)). These are presumably the same
thing and are constituted by a meeting of members of the Branch.
There is no provision for special branch meetings although appar-
ently some have been held - under the scheme of the rules there
is no need to distinguish among various kinds of meetings of
members of the Branch.
There is no provision as to the calling or conduct of Branch
meetings although it will be noted that sub-rule (d) provides that
the Branch Secretary acts as spokesperson for the Branch '•in
matters concerning that Branch only" and is to be responsible fo r
the conduct of business "within that Branch subject in all cases to
the approv al of the Branch Committee".
It seems that on 11 July 1991 the State Committee of Management
(the minutes are described as being minutes of the Union) resolved:-
" . .. that the method of voting on the 38 -hour package as
endorsed by the Brisbane Branch at its meeting on 23 Ma y,
may be accepted and the process adopted by the Brisbane
Branch i.e. endorsing the 38-hour package by secret ballot
at special branch meetings be the process adopted by all
branches through Queensland".
There were then further resolutions to the effect that the State
Committee of Management endorsed the 38-hour a week package
and endorsing the recommendation of the State Executive that the
package be taken to be endorsed "a fter the financial membership
have voted at a Branch meetings the majority of attending members
having voted in favour" . There may have been a problem if th.is
involved a delegation of a responsibility vested in the State Exec-
utive or Committee of Management but on any view of it that
was overtaken by events to be referred to.
Subsequently notice was given by the State Secretary of the Union
of what was described by the heading of the notification as "38-
hour week Notice of Meeting". The document wen t on to provide:-
"Special meetings of members of the Brisbane Branch have
been called for the purpose of voting on the 38 -hour week
package as negotiated between the U.F.U. and the Queen s-
land Fire Service.
These meetings will provide all financial members wi th the
opportunity to discuss the package. in detail and participate
in secret ballots to decide whether the package should be
endorsed.".
The circular then went on to notify in fact two special meetings.
This. and the timing _of the meetings was designed to provide the
maximum opportumty m the hght of work arrangements fo r
members of the Union who belonged to the Branch to make their
views of the 38-hour a week deal known to the State Executi ve or
the State Committee of Management.
The State President and the State Secretary attended t he meetings.
The former opening them and the latter addressing them in respect
of the 38-hour a week package. After debate and question what is
described as a secret ballot took place with a v iew , so far as t he
material before me discloses, to the results of various similar
ballots conducted throughout Queensland being considered bv the
State Committee of Management to determ ine the view of the
membership in respect of the acceptability or otherwise of the 38-
hour a week package.
The present application seems to me to be founded on a series of
misconceptions. The meetings complained of were not in respect
of "matters concerning that (Brisbane) branch onl y" or in respect
of "the conduct of business 'within' or 'of' " that Branch in terms
of Rule 38(d) and (e ). The 38-hour a week package is of concern
to the entire Union membership and as such seems be yond the
contemplation of Rule 38. Sub-rule (h ) provides that members of
the State Committee of Management are entitled to attend Branch
meetings and have an opportunity to speak but as I have indicated
that is beside the point.
The meetings complained of were not mee tings of the Brisbane
Branch. They were part of a consultative proce ss dev ised bv the
State Committee of Management to obtain the response of the
Union memI?ership as a whole to the 38-hour a week proposal.
The fact that It was decided to consult m terms of groups comprising
members of Branches does not change a process which on its face
was not a Branch meeting and which was in any event a matter
in respect of wh.ich the Branch as such had no authoritv by reason
of the limitations imposed by Rule 38(d) and (e ). •
I note that M r. Stephen Robertson deposes that he took minutes
of what I have indicated was not in any event a meeting of the
Branch. There is nothing in the material filed in support of the
application which serves to impeach the processes of the meeting
or of the ballots which were there conducted. It is said that no
attendance book was circulated or signed by those who attended
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678 QUEENSLAND GOVERN MENT IND USTRIAL GAZETTE
the meeting but it is deposed that a list of members of the Union
indicating branch and financial status was used to record those
members to whom a ballot paper was i)Ven and the presiding
officer and scrutineers of the ballot were appointed.
In the circumstances there is no basis for the re li ef sought by
pa ragraphs I. 2 and 3 of the application. There is quite simply no
breach of an y rule or ot herwise an) improper action.
There is moreover no basis for the reli ef so ugh t by paragraph 4.
In fact there have been two petill ons ca!Jing fo r di fferently ex.pressed
plebiscites pursuant 10 Rule 40 bearing the signatures of not less
than 20% of the fin ancial members of the Union (Rule 40 and
4l(a)) and the State Co mmittee of Management has of it s own
mo11on determined to submit a quesuon to the members m
plebiscite (Rule 40(b)). I make no commen t as to the form of t he
questions to be submitted, particularly those raised by the petitions,
because the occasion to do so does nm arise on the present
application. So far as the present application is co ncerned the
materiaJ cstabhsbes no more than as I have recited; the petitions
have been received and t he Committee of Management has resolved
to sub mit a question to plebiscite. So far as the matcnal disclosed
th ere is no occasion to do other than let the proce ss provided fo r
b} the Rules ta ke its course.
The apph ca11on is dismissed.
Dated this eleventh day of October, 1991.
M.P. MOYNIHA N, President.
Appearan ct'S: -
Mr B.G . Brnzel for Bnsbane l:lranch of the United Firefighters·
Union of Australia. Union of Employees. Queensland.
Mr A. Herbert (instructed by O' Mara Pauerson and Perrier) and
Messrs S. RobertSon and B. Robertson fo r the United Firefighters·
Union of Au stralia, Union of Em ployees, Queensland.
Operative Date: ~ / A
Judgment - UFU
(2 November, 1991 2 November, 199 1] QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT INDUST R IAL GAZE TT E 679
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Official source: https://www.sclqld.org.au/caselaw/ICQ/1991/010