Land Acquisition and Compensation Regulations 1998
i
Land Acquisition and Compensation Regulations
1998
S.R. No. 130/1998
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Regulation Page
PART 1—PRELIMINARY 1
1. Objective 1
2. Authorising provisions 1
3. Commencement 1
4. Revocation 2
5. Interpretation 2
PART 2—ACQUISITION, COMPENSATION AND CLAIMS 3
6. Land not requiring reservation 3
7. Notice of intention to acquire interest in land 3
8. Statement of rights and obligations to accompany statement of no
intention to compulsorily acquire 3
9. Notice under section 7(6) 4
10. Statement to accompany notice of intention to acquire 4
11. Information from municipal council 4
12. Information from responsible Authority 5
13. Prescribed fees 6
14. Cancellation of notice of intention to acquire 6
15. Statement to accompany notice of cancellation 6
16. Notice of acquisition 7
17. Statement to be served with notice of acquisition 7
18. Warrant for possession of land 7
19. Statement to accompany offer of compensation under section
31(4)(c) 7
20. Notice of acceptance of offer of compensation 7
21. Notice of claim where interest in land acquired 7
22. Prescribed amount under section 45(1)(b) 7
23. Notice of claim where no interest in land is acquired 8
24. Statement to accompany reply by Authority 8
25. Statement to accompany notice of entry 8
26. Statement to accompany notice of temporary occupation 8
PART 3—DETERMINATION OF DISPUTES 9
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Regulation Page
ii
27. Application or referral of a dispute 9
__________________
SCHEDULES 10
SCHEDULE 1—Revocations 10
SCHEDULE 2—Forms 11
Form 1—Notice of intention to acquire 11
Form 2—Statement of rights and obligations to accompany statement
that Authority does not intend to acquire interest by
compulsory process 13
Form 3—Notice to require Authority to make determination 14
Form 4—Statement to accompany notice of intention to acquire
interest in land 15
Form 5—Cancellation or partial cancellation of notice of intention to
acquire 18
Form 6—Statement to accompany statement of cancellation or partial
cancellation of notice of intention to acquire 19
Form 7—Notice of acquisition 20
Form 8—Statement to accompany notice of acquisition 21
Form 9—Warrant for possession 24
Form 10—Statement to accompany initial offer of compensation 25
Form 11—Response to offer 28
Form 12—Notice of claim 31
Form 13—Statement to accompany reply by Authority to claim 32
Form 14—Statement to accompany notice of intention to enter land 35
Form 15—Statement to be contained in notice under section 75(3) of
intention to occupy land temporarily 37
Form 16—Referral of disputed claim 39
═══════════════
NOTES 41
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1
STATUTORY RULES 1998
S.R. No. 130/1998
Land Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986
Land Acquisition and Compensation Regulations
1998
The Governor in Council makes the following Regulations:
Dated: 27 October 1998
Responsible Minister:
JAN WADE
Attorney-General
SHARNE BRYAN
Clerk of the Executive Council
PART 1—PRELIMINARY
1. Objective
The objective of these Regulations is to prescribe
forms, procedures, fees and other matters for the
purposes of the Land Acquisition and
Compensation Act 1986.
2. Authorising provisions
These Regulations are made under sections 101
and 110 of the Land Acquisition and
Compensation Act 1986.
3. Commencement
These Regulations come into operation on
4 November 1998.
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4. Revocation
The Regulations listed in Schedule 1 are revoked.
5. Interpretation
(1) In these Regulations, "allotment" means—
(a) in respect of a lot of land for which a plan of
subdivision under the Subdivision Act 1988
has been registered, that lot; or
(b) in respect of any other land, land of which a
part cannot be sold, transferred or conveyed
without the land being subdivided and for
which a single certificate of title is or may be
issued.
(2) In these Regulations a reference to a Part,
Division or section is a reference to a Part,
Division or section of the Land Acquisition and
Compensation Act 1986.
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PART 2—ACQUISITION, COMPENSATION AND CLAIMS
6. Land not requiring reservation
The following classes of land are prescribed as
exempt from the requirements of section 5(1)—
(a) land to be acquired for a minor road
widening or the deviation of a road if the
land is only part of an allotment and—
(i) the area of the land to be acquired is
less than ten per centum of the total
area of the allotment; and
(ii) the total value of the interest to be
acquired is less than ten per centum of
the value of the unencumbered freehold
interest in the total area of the
allotment;
(b) land over which an easement is to be
acquired if the acquisition of that easement
will not reduce the value of the
unencumbered freehold interest in the
allotment by more than ten per centum.
7. Notice of intention to acquire interest in land
A notice of intention to acquire an interest in land
under section 6 must be in the form of Form 1 in
Schedule 2.
8. Statement of rights and obligations to accompany
statement of no intention to compulsorily acquire
A statement for the purposes of section 7(1)(b)(ii)
of principal rights and obligations to accompany a
statement by an Authority that it does not intend
to acquire an interest by compulsory process must
be in the form of Form 2 in Schedule 2.
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9. Notice under section 7(6)
A notice for the purposes of section 7(6) to an
Authority requiring the Authority to determine to
serve a notice of intention to acquire the interest
or to serve statements under section 7(1)(b) must
be in the form of Form 3 in Schedule 2.
10. Statement to accompany notice of intention to acquire
A statement for the purposes of section 8(2)
setting out principal rights and obligations to
accompany a notice of intention to acquire must
be in the form of Form 4 in Schedule 2.
11. Information from municipal council
An Authority may, under section 9(2), request a
municipal council to inform the Authority of the
following matters about the land—
(a) any building permit or approval pursuant to
which any construction on the land could be
carried out, if that construction is not
completed;
(b) any construction on the land which, in the
opinion of the council, is not in accordance
with a building permit or approval or
contravenes any regulation or local law
administered by the council;
(c) any plan of subdivision or consolidation in
respect of the land or part of the land
certified by the council under the
Subdivision Act 1988 in the 12 months
before the date of the notice or any other
such certified plan which, to the council's
knowledge, has not been lodged with the
Registrar of Titles under the Subdivision
Act 1988;
(d) any plan in respect of the land or part of the
land re-certified by the council under the
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Subdivision Act 1988 in the 12 months
before the date of the notice or any other
such re-certified plan which, to the council's
knowledge, has not been lodged with the
Registrar of Titles under the Subdivision
Act 1988;
(e) any works, plans, schemes or proposals
which the council is carrying out or which it
proposes to carry out in the 12 months
following the date of the notice and which
may affect the value of an interest in the
land;
(f) any works, plans, schemes or proposals
which, to the council's knowledge, any
Government department or public authority
(other than the acquiring authority) proposes
to carry out in the 12 months following the
date of the notice and which may affect the
value of an interest in the land;
(g) any local law of the council which may
affect the value of an interest in the land and
any changes to such a local law which the
council proposes to make at the date of the
notice.
12. Information from responsible Authority
Under section 9(2) an Authority may request the
following information about the land from a
responsible authority—
(a) any planning permit pursuant to which any
use or development of the land may take
place or any other matter or thing which may
be done in respect of the land if that use has
not commenced or that development is not
completed or that matter or thing has not
been done;
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(b) any use, development, matter or thing carried
out or being carried out on or in respect of
the land which, in the opinion of the
responsible authority, is not in accordance
with a planning permit or a planning scheme;
(c) any amendment to a planning scheme
applying to the land which may affect the
value of an interest in the land, notice of
which has been given in accordance with
Part 3 of the Planning and Environment
Act 1987 but which has not been adopted or
approved in accordance with Part 3 of that
Act, if that amendment is not or would not
be disclosed on a planning certificate;
(d) any strategy, plan or other policy adopted by
the responsible authority which does not
form part of the planning scheme and which
may affect the operation of the planning
scheme applying to the land or the exercise
of any discretion under the Planning and
Environment Act 1987 which may affect
the value of an interest in the land.
13. Prescribed fees
The prescribed fee—
(a) for the purposes of section 10(1)(a) is $45;
and
(b) for the purposes of section 10(1)(b) is $45.
14. Cancellation of notice of intention to acquire
A statement under section 15 cancelling a notice
of intention to acquire must be in the form of
Form 5 of Schedule 2.
15. Statement to accompany notice of cancellation
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A statement for the purposes of section 15(4)(b)
setting out rights and obligations to accompany a
statement of cancellation must be in the form of
Form 6 in Schedule 2.
16. Notice of acquisition
A notice of acquisition for the purposes of
Division 4 of Part 2 must be in the form of Form 7
in Schedule 2.
17. Statement to be served with notice of acquisition
A statement for the purposes of section 22(b)
setting out rights and obligations to be served with
a copy of a notice of acquisition must be in the
form of Form 8 in Schedule 2.
18. Warrant for possession of land
A warrant issued to the Sheriff by an Authority
under section 28 must be in the form of Form 9 in
Schedule 2.
19. Statement to accompany offer of compensation under
section 31(4)(c)
A statement for the purposes of section 31(4)(c)
setting out the principal rights and obligations to
accompany an offer of compensation must be in
the form of Form 10 in Schedule 2.
20. Notice of acceptance of offer of compensation
A notice of acceptance of an offer of
compensation must be in the form of Form 11 in
Schedule 2.
21. Notice of claim where interest in land acquired
A notice of claim for compensation for the
acquisition of an interest in land must be in the
form of Form 11 in Schedule 2.
22. Prescribed amount under section 45(1)(b)
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The amount prescribed for the purposes of section
45(1)(b) is $250 000.
23. Notice of claim where no interest in land is acquired
A notice of claim for compensation where no
interest in land is acquired must be in the form of
Form 12 in Schedule 2.
24. Statement to accompany reply by Authority
A statement for the purposes of section 48(4)
setting out principal rights and obligations which
is to accompany a statement of reply must be in
the form of Form 13 in Schedule 2.
25. Statement to accompany notice of entry
A statement for the purposes of section 74(2)(b)
setting out rights and obligations which is to
accompany a notice of intention to enter land must
be in the form of Form 14 in Schedule 2.
26. Statement to accompany notice of temporary
occupation
A statement for the purposes of section 75(4)(d)
of principal rights and obligations which is to be
contained in a notice of temporary occupation
must be in the form of Form 15 in Schedule 2.
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PART 3—DETERMINATION OF DISPUTES
27. Application or referral of a dispute
A referral of a disputed claim for determination to
the Court under section 80 must be in the form of
Form 16 in Schedule 21 .
__________________
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SCHEDULES
SCHEDULE 1
REVOCATIONS
S.R. No. Title of Statutory Rule
287/1987 Land Acquisition and Compensation Regulations 1987
256/1989 Land Acquisition and Compensation (Amendment)
Regulations 1989
_______________
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SCHEDULE 2
FORMS
FORM 1
Ss 6 and 8(1)
Reg. 7
NOTICE OF INTENTION TO ACQUIRE
To: [name and address of person(s) whose interest(s) is/are to be acquired]
The [name of Authority] intends to acquire an interest in [set out title
particulars and a description (including, if appropriate, a sketch) sufficient
to identify the interest to be acquired and the location of the land].
*The description of the land set out above refers to a document called [name
of document]. A copy of this document can be inspected without charge at
the Authority's office at [address] during the hours [ordinary office hours].
The [name of Authority] thinks that the land is suitable for [set out details of
purpose for which land is to be acquired and reasons why the Authority
thinks this is so].
The land—
*is/*is not reserved for a public purpose under *a planning scheme/
* [specify planning scheme]; or
*is/*is not exempted from the reservation requirements of section 5 of
the Land Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986; or
*is/*is not in a class of land exempted from reservation under section 5
of the Land Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986; or
*has/*has not been certified by the Governor in Council as land which
need not be reserved; or
*is/*is not special project land under section 201I(3) of the Planning
and Environment Act 1987.
At the present time it is expected that the [name of Authority] may require
possession of the land on approximately [date]. This date may change.
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The [name of Authority] requires you to provide it with information about the
following—
1. The name of any other person who has, or you think may have, an
interest in the land. (Such a person might be a tenant or a mortgagee or
a person to whom you have agreed to sell the land.)
2. If you have a current building permit or approval or a planning permit
concerning the land.
3. If you have sold or let or in any other way dealt with the land or were
intending to deal with the land immediately before you received this
notice.
4. If you know of any other person proposing to do any of those things
mentioned in paragraph 3.
5. Any other matters of which you are aware which will help the [name of
Authority] to work out what compensation you should receive for the
land. (This information may include details of any mortgage, lease or
other arrangement affecting the land. If you claim financial loss, please
provide financial documents and other records to substantiate all losses.
All documents provided will be treated in confidence).
For and of behalf of the [name of Authority]:
Date:
* Delete if not applicable.
_______________
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FORM 2
S. 7(1)(b)(ii)
Reg. 8
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS TO
ACCOMPANY STATEMENT THAT AUTHORITY DOES NOT
INTEND TO ACQUIRE INTEREST BY COMPULSORY
PROCESS
1. The attached STATEMENT tells you that [name of Authority] is not
going to compel you to sell your interest in the property in the next 12
months.
2. The STATEMENT can only be withdrawn if the responsible Ministers
decide that that is in the public interest. That is only done rarely. If it
happens in your case, you will be notified.
3. The STATEMENT is not an offer to buy your interest in the property.
But the [name of Authority] may still want to talk to you about buying
it. If it does want to, it is up to you whether to talk to the [name of
Authority] or not. If you do decide to talk about selling, remember that
[name of Authority] may still decide at any time not to proceed.
_______________
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FORM 3
S. 7(6)
Reg. 9
NOTICE TO REQUIRE AUTHORITY TO MAKE
DETERMINATION
To: [name of Authority]
*I/*We [name and address] have an interest in
[describe land which you and the Authority have been talking about].
*I/*We ask you to decide within 60 days of the service of this notice whether
you are going to serve—
(a) a notice to acquire *my/*our interest; or
(b) statements that you are not going to acquire *my/*our interest
compulsorily under section 7(1)(b).
Signed:
Dated:
* Delete if not applicable.
_______________
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FORM 4
S. 8(2)
Reg. 10
STATEMENT TO ACCOMPANY NOTICE OF INTENTION TO
ACQUIRE INTEREST IN LAND
1. What is a notice of intention to acquire land?
The attached NOTICE OF INTENTION TO ACQUIRE informs you
that the [name of Authority] intends to acquire your interest in the land
described in that notice.
The [name of Authority] has the power to acquire compulsorily or by
agreement your interest in the land because of the [name of Special
Act].
In acquiring your land the [name of Authority] must follow certain steps
set out in the Land Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986.
Your land has either been reserved for a public purpose or the Land
Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986 permits the [name of
Authority] to acquire your land without reservation.
In the case of your land, the land is [set out details of exemption under
section 5 of the Land Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986.].
2. What does the notice do?
The notice informs you that the [name of Authority] requires your land
and at this stage intends to acquire it compulsorily or by agreement
from you.
The notice is not an offer or agreement to buy the land and it does not
mean that the [name of Authority] will definitely acquire the land.
3. What you cannot do with the land
Now that you have received the notice you must not, unless the [name
of Authority] gives you permission—
• sell the land or any part of the land;
• give anybody any interest in the land;
• put any lasting improvements (such as a house or dam or
swimming pool) on the land.
But a person to whom you owe money under a mortgage for the land
can still, if you don't pay that person as you are required, exercise any
rights. Any mortgage may be discharged by you if you wish.
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4. You have been asked for certain information
You will see that the notice asks you to give the [name of Authority]
certain information. This information will help the [name of Authority]
work out who is to be compensated for the land and how much
compensation should be paid.
5. You may sell the land to the Authority by voluntary agreement
If you wish to sell your interest in the land to the [name of Authority]
by agreement rather than wait for the [name of Authority] to take the
next step in the acquisition, you may be able to come to an agreement
with the [name of Authority] as to the compensation to be paid for the
land. If you want to do this, you should contact [insert relevant contact
details]. If you do not want to do this, the [name of Authority] may take
the next step towards acquiring the land.
In most cases the [name of Authority] must wait for 2 months before
taking the next step which is giving you a notice of acquisition. (This
notice must also be published in a newspaper and in the Government
Gazette).
You do not have to wait for this if you wish to sell to the [name of
Authority].
6. Compensation
If the land is acquired by agreement or compulsion by the [name of
Authority] you may be able to claim compensation.
The amount of the compensation may include a sum for certain things
which have affected you or the land as a result of the acquisition, for
example, the special value of the land to you or losses you suffer
because the [name of Authority] will not permit you to build on the
land.
The compensation may also include an amount for some disadvantage
or loss which cannot be assessed purely in terms of money.
You may also be able to claim compensation even if the [name of
Authority] does not proceed to acquire your interest in the land.
7. The notice may lapse
The [name of Authority] may give you a notice of acquisition after
2 months but must do so within 6 months unless you agree that the
[name of Authority] may have more time.
8. The notice can be amended
If any of the information on the notice concerning your interest or the
description of the land is wrong, the [name of Authority] can amend the
notice if you agree. The notice will then still be effective.
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9. The notice can be cancelled
The [name of Authority] can cancel the notice. If this happens, you will
be told what this means.
10. If you received an earlier notice
If you received an earlier notice which lapsed or was cancelled, the new
notice does not affect your right to make your claim within 2 years of
the day on which the earlier notice lapsed or was cancelled.
11. Professional advice and expenses
As the process of acquisition can be complicated, you may consider
obtaining the help of a solicitor, valuer or other professional adviser.
Reasonable expenses which you have to pay because of the acquisition
of your interest in the land will be paid by the [name of Authority].
_______________
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FORM 5
S. 15
Reg. 14
CANCELLATION OR PARTIAL CANCELLATION OF
NOTICE OF INTENTION TO ACQUIRE
To: [name and address of person(s) to whom notice of intention to acquire
was given]
1. The [name of Authority] on [date notice of intention to acquire given]
gave you a notice of intention to acquire your interest in the land.
2. *This notice is to tell you that the [name of Authority] has decided that
it does not want to go ahead with acquiring your interest in the land.
or
*This notice is to tell you that the [name of Authority] has decided that
it wants to go ahead with acquiring a part of your interest in the land
only. That part which [name of Authority] still wants is [insert
description] and is shown on the plan attached to this notice.
For and of behalf of the [name of Authority]:
Date:
* Delete if not applicable.
_______________
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FORM 6
S. 15(4)
Reg. 15
STATEMENT TO ACCOMPANY STATEMENT OF
CANCELLATION OR PARTIAL CANCELLATION OF
NOTICE OF INTENTION TO ACQUIRE
1. What is the statement of cancellation about?
The cancellation or partial cancellation of a notice of intention to
acquire tells you that the [name of Authority] no longer intends to
acquire all or part of your interest in certain land.
2. If the statement cancels part of the notice of intention to acquire
If it cancels only part, then the [name of Authority] still intends to
acquire that part of your interest in the land which is described in the
statement.
3. If the statement cancels the whole of a notice of intention to acquire
If it cancels the notice of intention to acquire completely, then apart
from working out whether you are entitled to claim compensation and
the amount of compensation, the matter is finished.
If you wish to claim compensation, you must make your claim within
2 years from the day the statement of cancellation was served upon you.
4. Professional advice and expenses
You may consider discussing this notice of cancellation with a solicitor,
valuer or other professional adviser. Reasonable expenses which you
have to pay because of the notice of intention to acquire your interest in
the land will be paid by the [name of Authority].
_______________
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FORM 7
S. 21
Reg. 16
NOTICE OF ACQUISITION
COMPULSORY ACQUISITION OF INTEREST IN LAND
The [name of Authority] declares that by this notice it acquires the following
interest in the land described as [insert description of land]:
[List interest(s) acquired]
Published with the authority of the [name of Authority]
[Insert any map, diagram or plan of the land acquired that may assist in
describing the land.]
For and of behalf of the [name of Authority]:
Date:
_______________
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FORM 8
S. 22(b)
Reg. 17
STATEMENT TO ACCOMPANY NOTICE OF ACQUISITION
1. What does the notice of acquisition do?
You have been given a copy of a notice of acquisition. This notice was
published in the Government Gazette on [date]. This means the [name
of Authority] has compulsorily acquired all interests in the land
described in the notice and any person who had an interest in that land
which was acquired by the notice is now entitled to claim
compensation.
2. You should get an offer of compensation within 14 days
The [name of Authority] must make an offer of compensation to you
within 14 days of [date of publication] unless you agree to give the
[name of Authority] more time or unless the Minister permits it to have
more time to make an offer.
The offer must be fair and reasonable and will be based on a valuation
and other information available at the time the offer is made.
3. If you do not receive an offer
If you think you had an interest in the land and you do not receive an
offer from the [name of Authority], you can make a claim to the [name
of Authority] for compensation. You may consider seeking advice from
a solicitor, valuer or other professional adviser. Reasonable expenses
which you have to pay because of the acquisition of your interest in the
land will be paid by the [name of Authority].
4. What compensation is for
The compensation will include amounts for the value of the land and
may include amounts for any special value to you of the land acquired,
any legal, valuation or other professional costs which you have to pay
and compensation for disadvantage or loss to you which cannot be
valued purely in terms of money. Compensation may also include an
amount for disturbance (for instance if you have to move to other land)
or an amount for the decrease in value of other land which you own and
which is connected with the land which is acquired.
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5. You may be eligible for a loan as well
If the [name of Authority] has acquired a house which you owned and
occupied, you may be eligible for a special loan from the [name of
Authority] if the market value of your house and land is $250 000 or
less.
6. You will have time to consider the offer
When you receive the offer from the [name of Authority] you will have
3 months to accept the offer or to claim compensation.
7. Advance of compensation may be payable
When you receive an offer you may have the full amount of the offer
paid to you even if you later claim more compensation.
If you wish to do this, you must make a written request to the [name of
Authority] when you receive the offer. An advance is not payable unless
the offer is for $5000 or more. If the advance paid is greater than the
compensation finally determined you will have to repay the difference.
8. Authority may take possession of the land
The [name of Authority] is now able to enter the land and occupy it. The
Authority will try to agree with you about possession. If the [name of
Authority] wants to occupy the land and you live on the land or if it is
your main place of business then you can continue to occupy the land
for 3 months from the day the land was acquired rent-free unless—
(a) you agree with the [name of Authority] to leave earlier; or
(b) you leave the land earlier; or
(c) the Governor in Council certifies that it is not practicable for the
[name of Authority] to wait 3 months.
In any case, the [name of Authority] must give you at least 7 days'
written notice before it can take possession.
You may be permitted to stay longer than 3 months if the [name of
Authority] permits you to remain.
If you have agreed to leave or if the 7 days' notice has expired and you
do not leave, you may incur extra costs for which you will not be
compensated.
9. Professional advice and expenses
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You may consider discussing this statement with a solicitor, valuer or
other professional adviser. Reasonable expenses which you have to pay
because of the acquisition of your interest in the land will be paid by the
[name of Authority].
_______________
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FORM 9
S. 28
Reg. 18
WARRANT FOR POSSESSION
To: The Sheriff
1. By the publication of a notice of acquisition in the Government Gazette
published on [date of publication of Government Gazette] the [name of
Authority] acquired an interest in land described below.
2. Since that date the [name of Authority] has complied with the
requirements of the Land Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986
concerning entry into possession and compensation for acquisition.
3. [Name of person(s) refusing to give possession] *has/*have refused to
give up possession of the land *is/*are hindering the [name of
Authority] from entering upon and taking up possession of the land.
THEREFORE,
The [name of Authority] requires you to—
(a) enter onto the land specified below; and
(b) deliver possession of the land to the Authority or [name of person
authorised to receive possession]; and
(c) use such force as is reasonably necessary to execute this warrant.
Description of Land
[set out adequate description of land]
Issued by the [name of Authority] under section 28 of the Land Acquisition
and Compensation Act 1986.
*Delete if not applicable.
_______________
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FORM 10
S. 31(4)(c)
Reg. 19
STATEMENT TO ACCOMPANY INITIAL OFFER OF
COMPENSATION
1. What this statement is about
This statement comes to you with an offer of compensation by the
[name of Authority] because you had an interest in land which was
compulsorily acquired.
You should refer also to the statement which came with the notice of
acquisition which was given to you on [date].
2. What to do with the offer
You may—
(a) accept the offer in full (Complete Part A of Form 11); or
(b) accept the offer in part (Complete Part B of Form 11); or
(c) reject the offer (Complete Part C of Form 11).
Within 3 months after service of the offer (unless the time is extended
by agreement or by the Minister) you must give the [name of Authority]
a notice of acceptance or claim.
If you do not reply within time, the [name of Authority] may assume
that you reject the offer and dispute it. A dispute is determined by the
Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal or by the Supreme Court.
If you need more time to decide what to do, ask the [name of Authority],
or if the [name of Authority] will not let you have more time, you can
ask the Minister for more time.
3. Do you get interest?
If you seek an extension of time in which to decide what to do, interest
on compensation will not be paid during the extension of time.
If the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal or the Supreme Court
in determining a dispute awards you more than the [name of Authority]
offered, you may be entitled to interest on the difference between the
offer and the award.
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4. Advance of compensation may be payable
You may have the full amount of the offer paid to you within 30 days of
making a written request to the [name of Authority] even if you are
claiming more than the offer.
An advance is not payable unless the offer is for $5000 or more. If the
advance paid is greater than the compensation finally determined, you
will have to repay the difference.
5. If you do not agree with the valuation
If you think the information which you have been given with the offer
is incorrect, you should consider consulting a solicitor, valuer or other
professional adviser.
6. Expenses incurred
Any reasonable expenses that you incur in conveyancing, valuations or
in seeking professional advice because of the acquisition can be claimed
as part of the compensation. You should keep a careful record of these
expenses as the [name of Authority] may dispute the amount of such a
claim.
7. What happens with a disputed claim
A dispute as to the amount of compensation payable to you by the
[name of Authority] may be referred to the Victorian Civil and
Administrative Tribunal or the Supreme Court to be determined if—
(a) the [name of Authority] rejects your claim; or
(b) you fail to reply within the 3 months (unless the time is extended);
or
(c) you reject all or part of the offer.
8. What a dispute will cost
The costs of a dispute can be very high and you will not necessarily be
compensated for these costs. The Victorian Civil and Administrative
Tribunal or the Supreme Court may award whatever costs it thinks are
proper, taking into account—
(a) the amount finally awarded compared with the offer made;
(b) any unreasonable behaviour by you or the [name of Authority];
(c) any failure by you to give the [name of Authority] information it
has requested;
(d) whether your claim is excessive;
(e) whether the [name of Authority] made an offer which was unduly
low;
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(f) other matters which the Land Acquisition and Compensation
Act 1986 permits to be taken into account in determining costs.
9. You must produce title to the land
When you claim compensation, the [name of Authority] may ask you to
produce all documents which prove that you had an interest in the land.
You must do this when asked.
10. Professional advice and expenses
You may consider discussing this statement with a solicitor, valuer or
other professional adviser. Reasonable expenses which you have to pay
because of the acquisition of your interest in the land will be paid by the
[name of Authority].
_______________
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FORM 11
Ss 34 and 35
Regs 20 and 21
RESPONSE TO OFFER
Person(s) accepting offer or making claim: [name]
Authority making offer or claimed from: [name of Authority]
Date offer was made:
How much offer is for: [total amount of offer of compensation]
The interest in the land of the person responding to offer [give details of the
interest you had in the land which was acquired, e.g. owner, tenant,
mortgagee].
The person's entitlement to that interest is [give details of your entitlement,
e.g. if you are a tenant, particulars of your lease].
The following parts of this form should be read very carefully and all the
parts which relate to your case must be completed. Cross out those parts
which do not apply to your case. You must complete the declaration at the
end of the form.
Part A—notice of acceptance in full
I/We accept the offer as full compensation for my/our land acquired by the
[name of Authority].
Part B—notice of acceptance in part and claim for further compensation
I/We accept the offer as compensation for my/our land acquired by the [name
of Authority] but I/we want to negotiate about the following things [set out
the things which you want to discuss with the Authority because you believe
you should be given more compensation].
Part C—rejection of offer in full and notice of claim for compensation
I/We dispute the amount of compensation which the [name of Authority] has
offered and claim the sum of $ [sum] for compensation made up as follows—
[Complete details of claim giving particulars of calculation of the claim
having regard to the following items—
• market value of the interest in land;
• special value of the land to the claimant;
• loss attributable to severance;
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• loss attributable to disturbance;
• the enhancement or depreciation in value of the claimant's interest in
land adjoining or severed from the acquired land at the date of the
acquisition;
• all legal, valuation and other professional expenses necessarily
incurred by reason of the acquisition of the interest in land.]
If you dispute the value given to the land by the [name of Authority], you
should attach to the Form a copy of the certificate(s) of valuation which have
been provided to you by a valuer in respect of his or her valuation of the land
together with a statement advising how that valuation is calculated. If you
have obtained more than one valuation, the same information should be
provided in respect of each valuation.
YOU MUST COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING DECLARATION
I/We declare that—
1. I am/we are the person(s) to whom the above offer of compensation was
made. (If you are the attorney under power of somebody else, you
should state this).
2. Immediately before the interest in land for which the offer was made
was acquired, I was/we were able to sell/grant/release/lease the interest
to the [name of Authority] free of any charges, mortgages, leases or
other encumbrances or interests apart from those which I/we have told
the [name of Authority].
3. I/we will give the [name of Authority] all documents which prove that
I/we owned the land acquired/were entitled to the interest acquired.
4. I/we have not misled or failed to tell the [name of Authority] about
anything which might affect the assessment of compensation.
5. I/we have received an advance of compensation of [amount of advance]
on [date].
or
I/we have not received an advance of compensation from the [name of
Authority].
AND I/we acknowledge that this declaration is true and correct and I/we
make it in the belief that a person making a false declaration is liable to the
penalties of perjury.
DECLARED at
on
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Before me:
[A person authorised under section 107A of the Evidence Act
1958 to witness statutory declarations]
_______________
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FORM 12
S. 48
Reg. 23
NOTICE OF CLAIM
(WHERE NO INTEREST IN LAND IS ACQUIRED)
This form is to be used if land is not acquired but you believe you have a
claim to compensation.
Person(s) making claim: [name]
Authority claimed from: [name of Authority]
IF AN OFFER WAS MADE, SET OUT DETAILS OF THE OFFER:
—date of offer
—amount of offer
—what the offer was for.
I am/we are the [set out by what right you claim to be entitled to
compensation, e.g. the person to whom a notice of intention to acquire was
given and the Authority which gave that notice did not proceed with the
process of acquisition].
I/we have suffered loss or expenses as follows: [set out full and complete
details of your loss or expenses and how you calculated these and the time
when they occurred].
I/We declare that—
1. I am/we are the person(s) entitled to make this claim.
2. I/we have not misled or failed to tell the [name of Authority] about
anything which might affect the assessment of compensation.
AND I/we acknowledge that this declaration is true and correct and I/we
make it in the belief that a person making a false declaration is liable to the
penalties of perjury.
DECLARED at
on
Before me:
[A person authorised under section 107A of the Evidence Act
1958 to witness statutory declarations]
_______________
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FORM 13
S. 48(4)
Reg. 24
STATEMENT TO ACCOMPANY REPLY BY AUTHORITY TO
CLAIM
1. What is this statement for?
You have made a claim for compensation to the [name of Authority]
whose reply to your claim came with this statement. This statement tells
you what your rights and obligations are as a claimant.
2. The statement of reply
In the statement replying to your claim, the [name of Authority] has—
(a) admitted your claim; or
(b) made an alternative offer of compensation; or
(c) rejected the claim.
3. If the claim is admitted in full
If the [name of Authority] has admitted your claim in full then you will
be paid the amount of the claim.
4. If the claim is not admitted in full
If the [name of Authority] has not admitted your claim in full, it has
either—
(a) rejected your claim; or
(b) admitted your claim in part, perhaps with matters specified as
being subject to negotiation.
If the [name of Authority] has rejected your claim you may refer the
claim to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal or to the
Supreme Court. You may consider contacting a solicitor if you wish to
do this.
If the [name of Authority] has admitted your claim in part, you may
accept the amount offered. You must do this within 2 months. You can
then negotiate on the specified matters. If you do nothing, you will be
taken to have rejected the offer and the claim will be a disputed claim
which will have to be determined by the Victorian Civil and
Administrative Tribunal or by the Supreme Court.
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If you need more than 2 months to decide what to do, you can ask the
[name of Authority] for an extension of time. If it will not give you
more time, you can ask the Minister for more time.
5. Do you get interest?
If you seek an extension of time in which to decide what to do, interest
on compensation will not be paid during the extension.
If the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal or the Supreme Court
in determining a dispute awards you more than the [name of Authority]
offered, you may be entitled to interest on the difference between the
offer and the award.
6. Advance of compensation may be payable
You may have the full amount of the offer paid to you straight away
even if you later claim more than the offer.
If you wish to do this you must make a written request to [name of
Authority].
An advance is not payable unless the offer is for $5000 or more. If the
advance paid is greater than the compensation finally determined you
will have to repay the difference.
7. What happens with a disputed claim
The dispute will go before the Victorian Civil and Administrative
Tribunal or the Supreme Court to be determined if—
(a) the [name of Authority] rejects your claim; or
(b) the [name of Authority] does not reply to your claim within
3 months; or
(c) you do not reply within the 2 month period (unless that time is
properly extended); or
(d) you reject all or part of the offer.
8. What a dispute will cost
The costs of a dispute can be very high and you will not necessarily be
compensated for these costs. The Victorian Civil and Administrative
Tribunal or the Supreme Court may award whatever costs it thinks are
proper, taking into account—
(a) the amount finally awarded compared with the offer made; and
(b) any unreasonable behaviour by you or the [name of Authority];
and
(c) any failure by you to give the [name of Authority] information it
has requested; and
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(d) whether your claim is excessive; and
(e) whether the [name of Authority] made an offer which was unduly
low; and
(f) other matters which the Land Acquisition and Compensation
Act 1986 permits to be taken into account in determining costs.
_______________
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FORM 14
S. 74(2)
Reg. 25
STATEMENT TO ACCOMPANY NOTICE OF INTENTION TO
ENTER LAND
1. What is this statement for?
The [name of Authority] has given you notice of intention to enter your
land. This statement is to tell you about your rights and obligations and
the rights and obligations of the [name of Authority].
2. The Authority has a right to enter
The [name of Authority] has the right to enter your land under section
74 of the Land Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986. The section
authorises an Authority (or anyone it authorises in writing) to enter land
and carry out work for the purposes of the [name of Special Act].
3. What can be done to the land
As well as entering the land, the [name of Authority] (or any person
authorised) may—
(a) remain on the land, with assistants, vehicles, machinery or
equipment; and
(b) set up trigonometrical stations, survey pegs, marks or poles and at
any time alter or remove or replace them; and
(c) dig or bore into the land and take samples of soil, rock, water or
minerals.
4. Authority must try to co-operate with you
The [name of Authority] must try to co-operate with you and to cause as
little harm or inconvenience or damage as possible and to leave the land
in as nearly as possible the same state as before the occupation.
The [name of Authority] may only remain on the land for as long as is
reasonably necessary. When it has finished, it must take away all plant,
machinery, equipment, goods or buildings brought onto or erected on
the land other than things that you agree may be left.
5. You must co-operate with the Authority
You must try to co-operate with the [name of Authority]. You must not
interfere with any trigonometrical station, survey pegs, marks or poles.
Any person who obstructs an Authority (or its authorised person or the
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person's assistants) may be charged with committing an offence and
may be fined.
6. Claim for compensation
If you have suffered financial loss or had to pay any expenses which
arose as a direct consequence of the [name of Authority] entering your
land, you may claim compensation by giving the [name of Authority] a
notice of claim.
Generally, a claim must be made within 2 years of the last time the
Authority or a person authorised by the Authority was on the land.
7. You may be entitled to rent
As well as any compensation, the [name of Authority] must also pay
rent for any period the Authority occupies the land.
The rent must be paid quarterly or half-yearly. The amount of the rent is
to be agreed between you and the [name of Authority]. If you cannot
agree, then the rent is to be fixed by Victorian Civil and Administrative
Tribunal or the Supreme Court.
8. Professional advice and expenses
You may like to discuss this statement with a solicitor, valuer or other
professional adviser. Reasonable expenses which you have to pay
because of the [name of Authority] entering your land will be paid by
the [name of Authority].
_______________
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FORM 15
S. 75(4)
Reg. 26
STATEMENT TO BE CONTAINED IN NOTICE UNDER
SECTION 75(3) OF INTENTION TO OCCUPY LAND
TEMPORARILY
1. What is this statement for?
This statement is to tell you about rights and obligations concerning
temporary occupation of your land by the [name of Authority].
2. The Authority has a right to occupy temporarily
The [name of Authority] has the right to occupy your land temporarily
under section 75 of the Land Acquisition and Compensation Act
1986. The section authorises the [name of Authority] (or anyone it
authorises) to occupy certain land for as long as is necessary for the
purposes of the [name of Special Act].
3. What land can be occupied
The [name of Authority] can occupy any land except land which is used
primarily for residential purposes. *[If the Authority is an Authority
under section 42 of the Transport Act 1983] The [name of Authority]
is a transport Authority and is authorised to occupy any land including
land used primarily for residential purposes.
4. What can be done to the land
As well as occupying the land, the [name of Authority] (or the
authorised person) may—
(a) dig and take clay, stone, gravel, earth or other substance from the
land;
(b) deposit any material on the land;
(c) make cuttings or excavations on the land;
(d) take timber from the land;
(e) make and use roads on the land;
(f) manufacture on the land any materials required;
(g) erect workshops, sheds and buildings of a temporary character on
the land.
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5. Statement of material taken from land
If the [name of Authority] takes any substance or timber from the land it
must give you a monthly written statement of what is taken.
6. Authority must try to co-operate with you
The [name of Authority] must try to co-operate with you and to cause as
little harm or inconvenience or damage as possible and to leave the land
as nearly as possible in the same state as before the occupation.
The [name of Authority] may remain on the land only for as long as is
reasonably necessary. When it has finished, it must take away all plant,
machinery, equipment, goods or buildings brought on to or erected on
the land other than things that you agree may be left.
If you think that the land being occupied temporarily should be fenced,
you should ask the [name of Authority]. If it won't agree to this, you can
ask the Minister to settle your disagreement.
7. Claim for compensation
If you have suffered financial loss or have had to pay any expenses
which arose as a direct consequence of the [name of Authority]
occupying your land, you may claim compensation by giving the [name
of Authority] a notice of claim.
Generally, a claim must be made within 2 years of the last time the
[name of Authority] or a person authorised by it was on the land.
8. You may be entitled to rent
As well as any compensation, the [name of Authority] must also pay
rent for the period it occupies the land.
The rent must be paid quarterly or half-yearly. The amount of the rent is
to be agreed between you and the [name of Authority]. If you cannot
agree, then the rent is to be fixed by the Victorian Civil and
Administrative Tribunal or the Supreme Court.
9. Professional advice and expenses
You may wish to discuss this statement with a solicitor, valuer or other
professional adviser. Reasonable expenses which you have to pay
because of the temporary occupation of your land will be paid by the
[name of Authority].
*Delete if inapplicable.
_______________
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FORM 16
S. 82
Reg. 27
REFERRAL OF DISPUTED CLAIM
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA AT MELBOURNE
No. of 19
IN THE MATTER of the Land Acquisition and Compensation Act 1986
- and -
IN THE MATTER of Section 80 of the Land Acquisition and
Compensation Act 1986 whereby [name of party referring claim] refers a
disputed claim for determination by the Supreme Court.
BETWEEN:
[name of applicant] Applicant
- and -
[name of respondent] Respondent
NOTICE OF REFERRAL
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Date of Document:
Filed by:
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Details of claim in dispute
The claim in dispute is in respect of land described as [set out a full
description of the land and give full title particulars].
The interest of the claimant in the land is: [insert brief description of nature
of interest e.g. owner, mortgagee in possession].
Attached are copies of—
(a) the notice of acquisition (if appropriate); and
(b) the offer of compensation made by the acquiring Authority (if any); and
(c) the claim made by the claimant; and
(d) the reply (if any) of the acquiring Authority to the claim.
Dated:
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[Signed]
(by the party referring the claim)
Address for service:
[Address of party giving notice]
═══════════════
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NOTES
1 Reg. 27: Procedures and forms for application for determination of a
disputed claim to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal are
contained in Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Rules 1998,
S.R. No. 87/1998.
Notes
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