Building (Amendment) Regulations 1997
i
Building (Amendment) Regulations 1997
S.R. No. 79/1997
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Regulation Page
1. Objective 1
2. Authorising provisions 1
3. Commencement 2
4. Principal Regulations 2
5. Exemptions 2
6. Building Code of Australia 5
1.7 Building Code of Australia 6
7. New regulations 1.8 and 1.9 inserted 6
1.8 Use of performance requirements of the BCA 7
1.9 Effect of accreditation of building products 9
8. Reporting authorities 9
9. New regulation 2.15 substituted 10
2.15 Documents to be lodged with council 10
10. Lodgement fees 11
11. Self contained smoke alarms 11
12. New regulation 5.15 inserted 11
5.15 Residential care buildings 12
13. Infringement notices 13
14. New regulation 9.10 inserted 14
9.10 Documents to be lodged with council 14
15. Application and interpretation 15
16. Building Appeals Board fees 15
17. Prescribed qualifications and classes 16
18. Transitional 17
19. Certificates of compliance 18
20. New Part 15A inserted 18
PART 15A—EXEMPTIONS IN RELATION TO CERTAIN
BUILDINGS 18
15A.1 Exemptions in relation to certain buildings 18
21. Schedule 2—Form 3 20
22. Schedule 2—Form 4 20
23. Schedule 2—Form 5 21
24. Schedule 2—Form 10 21
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NOTES 22
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1
STATUTORY RULES 1997
S.R. No. 79/1997
Building Act 1993
Building (Amendment) Regulations 1997
The Governor in Council makes the following Regulations:
Dated: 29 July 1997
Responsible Minister:
ROBERT MACLELLAN
Minister for Planning and Local Government
SHARNE BRYAN
Clerk of the Executive Council
1. Objective
The objective of these Regulations is to amend the
Building Regulations 1994—
(a) to adopt with modifications the Building
Code of Australia; and
(b) to make changes arising from the
amendment of the Building Act 1993 by the
Building (Further Amendment) Act 1997;
and
(c) to prescribe matters relating to fire safety in
certain existing residential buildings; and
(d) to generally improve the operation of those
Regulations.
2. Authorising provisions
These Regulations are made under the powers
contained in sections 3, 7, 9, 14, 15, 16, 30, 73,
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170, 238, 261 and 262 and Schedules 1 and 2 of
the Building Act 1993.
3. Commencement
(1) These Regulations (except Regulation 16(1))
come into operation on 1 August 1997.
(2) Regulation 16(1) comes into operation on
1 January 1998.
4. Principal Regulations
In these Regulations the Building Regulations
1994 1 are called the Principal Regulations.
5. Exemptions
In Table 1.6 of regulation 1.6 of the Principal
Regulations—
(a) in paragraph (c) after "fence" insert "(other
than a fence forming part of a safety barrier
for a swimming pool constructed on or after
8 April 1991 or a fence forming part of a
children’s service outdoor play space)".
(b) after paragraph (d) insert—
'(da) Any facility (within the
meaning of paragraph (b)
of the definition of
"facility" in section 7 in
the Telecommunications
Act 1997 of the
Commonwealth) to be
constructed or demolished
by a carrier (within the
meaning of that section).'
Parts 2
and 3
and
Parts 5
to 16
(c) after paragraph (kc) insert—
"(kd) Re-erection of a re-
locatable building used as
a State School (within the
All Parts
except
Part 1
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3
meaning of the Education
Act 1958), a school
(within the meaning of
Part III of that Act), or a
TAFE Institution (within
the meaning of the
Vocational and
Educational Training
Act 1990) if—
(i) the building will not
have a floor area of more
than 300m2 ; and
(ii) the building or building
work will not adversely
affect the structural
soundness of that, or any
other building; and
(iii) the building or building
work will not adversely
affect the safety of the
public or the occupiers
of the building.".
(d) in paragraph (l) after "will not" (where twice
occurring) insert "adversely".
(e) after paragraph (l) insert—
"(la) Construction or
demolition of a Class
10 building if the
building work—
All Parts
except
Parts 1
and 4
(i) has a cost of less than
$5000 (including the
value of all labour and
materials); and
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4
(ii) will not adversely affect
the structural soundness
of any building; and
(iii) will not adversely affect
the safety of the public
or occupiers of any
building; and
(iv) will not project beyond
the street alignment; and
(v) is not work carried out
on, or in connection
with, a building included
on the Heritage Register
established under the
Heritage Act 1995; and
(vi) will not involve
construction over an
easement vested in the
council or other
authority specified in
regulation 2.4.
(lb) Alterations to a building
if the building work—
All Parts
except
Parts 1
and 4
(i) has a cost of less than
$5000 (including the
value of all labour and
materials); and
(ii) will not adversely affect
the structural soundness
of any building; and
(iii) will not adversely affect
the safety of the public
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5
or occupiers of any
building; and
(iv) will not project beyond
the street alignment; and
(v) is not demolition,
removal or re-erection of
a building; and
(vi) is not work in relation to
an item listed in Table
11.2 which was required
by or under these
Regulations or any
corresponding previous
regulations to be
provided in the building;
and
(vii) is not work carried out
on, or in connection
with, a building included
on the Heritage Register
established under the
Heritage Act 1995; and
(viii) will not involve
construction over an
easement vested in the
council or other
authority specified in
regulation 2.4.".
6. Building Code of Australia
For regulation 1.7 of the Principal Regulations
substitute—
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6
"1.7 Building Code of Australia
(1) The BCA is adopted by and forms part of
these Regulations as modified by this
regulation.
(2) In the definition of Certificate of
Accreditation in the BCA, a State or
Territory accreditation authority means the
Building Regulations Advisory Committee.
(3) Clause A2.2 of Volume One of the BCA
applies as if a certificate referred to in
paragraph (a)(iii) of that clause were a
certificate of a prescribed building
practitioner under section 238 of the Act
complying with regulation 15.7.
(4) Clause 1.2.2 of Volume Two of the BCA
applies as if a certificate referred to in
paragraph (a)(iii) of that clause were a
certificate of a prescribed building
practitioner under section 238 of the Act
complying with regulation 15.7.
(5) For the purposes of these Regulations,
buildings must be classified as set out in the
BCA.
(6) If there is any doubt as to the classification
of a building under the BCA, the relevant
building surveyor must classify the building
as belonging to the class it most closely
resembles.".
7. New regulations 1.8 and 1.9 inserted
After regulation 1.7 of the Principal Regulations
insert—
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7
'1.8 Use of performance requirements of the
BCA
(1) Despite anything to the contrary in the BCA,
a relevant building surveyor must not
determine that an alternative solution
complies with a fire performance
requirement of the BCA unless the relevant
building surveyor—
(a) either—
(i) holds the Graduate Certificate in
Performance Based Building and
Fire Codes from Victoria
University of Technology; or
(ii) holds a qualification that the
Building Practitioners Board
considers is equivalent to that
Certificate; or
(b) relies on a certificate under section 238
of the Act by a fire safety engineer,
who did not design the building work,
which states that the alternative
solution complies with that
performance requirement; or
(c) relies on a certificate under section 238
of the Act by a registered building
surveyor, who did not design the
building work, which states that that the
alternative solution complies with that
performance requirement; or
(d) relies on a determination of the
Building Appeals Board under section
160A of the Act that the alternative
solution complies with that
performance requirement; or
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8
(e) relies on a Certificate of Accreditation
issued by the Building Regulations
Advisory Committee which states that
the alternative solution complies with
that performance requirement; or
(f) relies on a Certificate of Conformity
issued by the Australian Building
Codes Board which states that the
alternative solution complies with that
performance requirement; or
(g) relies on a report of the chief officer
under regulation 2.2 which states that
the chief officer is satisfied that a
satisfactory degree of fire safety is
achieved by that alternative solution.
(2) In this regulation—
"fire performance requirement" means—
(a) performance requirement BP1.1,
DP2 or DP3 of Volume One of the
BCA (to the extent that it relates
to fire safety); or
(b) performance requirement CP1,
CP2, CP3, CP4, CP5, CP6, CP7,
CP8, CP9, DP4, DP5, DP6, EP1.1,
EP1.2, EP1.3, EP1.4, EP1.5 or
EP1.6 of Volume One of the
BCA; or
(c) performance requirement P2.1 of
Volume Two of the BCA (to the
extent that it relates to fire safety);
or
(d) performance requirement P2.3.1
or P2.3.2 of Volume Two of the
BCA;
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9
"fire safety engineer" means a registered
building practitioner in the category of
engineer, class of fire safety engineer.
1.9 Effect of accreditation of building products
For the purposes of sections 14 and 15 of the
Act the Australian Building Codes Board is a
prescribed body.'.
8. Reporting authorities
(1) In regulation 2.2 of the Principal Regulations, in
Table 2.2, for column 2 of the item relating to the
chief officer substitute—
"The following fire safety matters if those
matters do not meet the deemed-to-satisfy
provisions in the BCA: hydrants, hose reels,
fire control centres or rooms, fire precautions
during construction, fire mains, control
valves, booster assemblies, emergency
vehicle access, fire indicator panels, or
proscenium curtain drencher systems.".
(2) For sub-regulation 2.2(2) of the Principal
Regulations substitute—
"(2) The consent and report of the chief officer
must be obtained to an application for a
building permit which involves any of the
following fire safety matters if those matters
do not meet the deemed-to-satisfy provisions
of the BCA—
(a) hydrants;
(b) hose reels;
(c) fire control centres or rooms;
(d) fire precautions during construction;
(e) fire mains;
(f) control valves;
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10
(g) booster assemblies;
(h) emergency vehicle access;
(i) fire indicator panels;
(j) proscenium curtain drencher system.".
9. New regulation 2.15 substituted
For regulation 2.15 of the Principal Regulations
substitute—
"2.15 Documents to be lodged with council
(1) The following documents are prescribed for
the purposes of section 30(1A) of the Act—
(a) a notice given to the relevant building
surveyor under section 24(4) of the
Act;
(b) a notice given to the relevant building
surveyor under section 24(4A) of the
Act;
(c) a notice served on the relevant building
surveyor under section 84 of the Act;
(d) a notice given to the relevant building
surveyor under section 85 of the Act;
(e) a determination of the relevant building
surveyor under section 87 of the Act;
(f) a determination of the Building
Appeals Board;
(g) a determination of the relevant building
surveyor under the BCA that an
alternative solution complies with a
performance requirement of the BCA;
(h) a report and consent of a reporting
authority referred to in regulation 2.2;
(i) a determination of the relevant building
surveyor under regulation 3.2;
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11
(j) an exemption given by the municipal
building surveyor or a private building
surveyor under regulation 3.3;
(k) a document setting out any requirement
of the relevant building surveyor under
regulation 5.3 to take precautions to
protect the safety of the public;
(l) a consent of the relevant building
surveyor under regulation 5.7;
(m) an exemption given by the relevant
building surveyor under regulation 9.9;
(n) any document required by the relevant
building surveyor under clause 2 of
Schedule 2 of the Act or regulation
2.1(3).
(2) The prescribed time for the purposes of
section 30(1A) of the Act is 7 days after the
issue of the building permit.".
10. Lodgement fees
In regulation 2.16 of the Principal Regulations for
"$3000" substitute "$5000".
11. Self contained smoke alarms
In regulation 5.14 of the Principal Regulations for
sub-regulation (1) substitute—
"(1) This regulation applies to any Class 1, 2 or 3
building or Class 4 part of a building
constructed or for which a building approval
or building permit was granted prior to 1
August 1997.".
12. New regulation 5.15 inserted
After regulation 5.14 of the Principal Regulations
insert—
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"5.15 Residential care buildings
(1) This regulation applies to any building—
(a) which is a place of residence for
persons who need physical assistance in
conducting their daily activities and to
evacuate the building during an
emergency (including any supported
residential service, hostel or nursing
home as defined in the Health Services
Act 1988) but does not include—
(i) a hospital; or
(ii) a dwelling in which two or more
members of the same family and
not more than two other persons
would ordinarily be resident; or
(iii) a place of residence where less
than 10% of residents need
physical assistance in conducting
their daily activities and to
evacuate the building during an
emergency; and
(b) which was constructed or for which a
building approval or building permit
was granted prior to 1 August 1997.
(2) A residential type fire sprinkler system
complying with AS 2118.4—1995
Automatic fire sprinkler systems—
Residential must be installed in each
building to which this regulation applies.
(3) If the sprinkler system referred in sub-
regulation (2) has more than 100 heads or the
building to which this regulation applies
accommodates more than 32 residents, the
sprinkler system must be connected to the
fire brigade in accordance with Practice Note
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13
No. 7 reissued by the Building Control
Commission in July 1997.
(4) This regulation must be complied with—
(a) within 5 years of the date of
commencement of this regulation; or
(b) if a contract for the sale of the building
is entered into after that
commencement, within 6 months
after—
(i) in the case of a contract other than
a terms contract (as defined in
section 2 of the Sale of Land Act
1962), the date of completion of
the contract; and
(ii) in the case of a terms contract, the
purchaser becomes entitled to
possession or to the receipt of
rents and profits under the
contract—
whichever is earlier.
(5) This regulation must be complied with by—
(a) in the case of a building being
purchased under a terms contract (as
defined in section 2 of the Sale of Land
Act 1962) under which the purchaser
has become entitled to possession or to
the receipt of the rents and profits, the
purchaser of that building; and
(b) in the case of any other building, the
owner of that building.
(6) A person who fails to comply with this
regulation is guilty of an offence and liable
to a penalty not exceeding 10 penalty units.".
13. Infringement notices
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(1) In regulation 8.2(a) of the Principal Regulations
after "against regulations" insert "11.4,".
(2) In regulation 8.2(b) of the Principal Regulations
after "5.14," insert "5.15, 11.4".
(3) In regulation 8.2(c) of the Principal Regulations
after "5.14," insert "5.15, 11.4".
(4) In regulation 8.5 of the Principal Regulations after
"5.14," insert "5.15, 11.4".
14. New regulation 9.10 inserted
After regulation 9.9 of the Principal Regulations
insert—
"9.10 Documents to be lodged with council
(1) The following documents are prescribed for
the purposes of section 73(1A) of the Act—
(a) a notice given to the relevant building
surveyor under section 24(4) of the
Act;
(b) a notice given to the relevant building
surveyor under section 24(4A) of the
Act;
(c) a notice served on the relevant building
surveyor under section 84 of the Act;
(d) a notice given to the relevant building
surveyor under section 85 of the Act;
(e) a determination of the relevant building
surveyor under section 87 of the Act;
(f) a determination of the Building
Appeals Board;
(g) a determination of the relevant building
surveyor under the BCA that an
alternative solution complies with a
performance requirement of the BCA;
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(h) a report and consent of a reporting
authority referred to in regulation 2.2;
(i) a determination of the relevant building
surveyor under regulation 3.2;
(j) an exemption given by the municipal
building surveyor or a private building
surveyor under regulation 3.3;
(k) a document setting out any requirement
of the relevant building surveyor under
regulation 5.3 to take precautions to
protect the safety of the public;
(l) a consent of the relevant building
surveyor under regulation 5.7;
(m) an exemption given by the relevant
building surveyor under regulation 9.9;
(n) any document required by the relevant
building surveyor under clause 2 of
Schedule 2 of the Act or regulation
2.1(3).
(2) The prescribed time for the purposes of
section 73(1A) of the Act is 7 days after the
issue of the occupancy permit.".
15. Application and interpretation
(1) In regulation 11.1 of the Principal Regulations for
"This Division" substitute "(1) Subject to sub-
regulation (2), this Division".
(2) At the end of regulation 11.1 of the Principal
Regulations insert—
"(2) This Division does not apply to a smoke
alarm installed in a sole-occupancy unit in a
Class 1b, Class 2 or Class 3 building or Class
4 part of a building.".
16. Building Appeals Board fees
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(1) In regulation 12.2(1)(b) of the Principal
Regulations—
(a) for "$90" substitute "$200"; and
(b) for "$200" substitute "$400".
(2) After regulation 12.2(1)(e) of the Principal
Regulations insert—
"or
(f) in the case of an application under section
160A of the Act—
(i) $300 in any matter involving a Class 1
or 10 building; and
(ii) $600 in any matter involving a building
other than Class 1 or 10.".
17. Prescribed qualifications and classes
In regulation 15.3(1) of the Principal
Regulations—
(a) for paragraph (b) substitute—
"(b) Category of building inspector
(unlimited)—
(i) an associate diploma of applied
science (building inspection) from
a course accredited under the
Vocational Education and
Training Act 1990; and
(ii) 3 years of practical experience to
the satisfaction of the Board;
(ba) Category of building inspector
(limited)—
(i) an associate diploma of applied
science (building inspection) from
a course accredited under the
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17
Vocational Education and
Training Act 1990; and
(ii) a certificate issued by the Board,
after examination of the applicant,
certifying that the applicant has
adequate knowledge and
experience to inspect the classes
and types of buildings specified in
the certificate;".
(b) after paragraph (f) insert—
"(fa) Category of engineer, class of fire
safety engineer—
(i) the following qualifications—
(A) a degree in fire safety
engineering from a
university within the
meaning of the Tertiary
Education Act 1993; and
(B) 3 years of practical
experience to the satisfaction
of the Board; or
(ii) a current certificate of registration
as a fire safety engineer on the
National Professional Engineers
Register—Section Three (NPER-
3);".
18. Transitional
After regulation 15.4 (12) of the Principal
Regulations insert—
"(13) A building practitioner who immediately
before the commencement of the Building
(Amendment) Regulations 1997 was
registered under Part 11 of the Act as a
building inspector is deemed on that
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18
commencement to be registered under that
Part as a building inspector (unlimited).".
19. Certificates of compliance
In regulation 15.7(1) of the Principal
Regulations—
(a) after paragraph (c) insert—
"(ca) for a certificate relating to a fire safety
matter—category of engineer, class of
fire safety engineer;".
(b) in paragraph (f)(ii) after "(c)" insert ", (ca)".
20. New Part 15A inserted
After Part 15 of the Principal Regulations
insert—
"PART 15A—EXEMPTIONS IN RELATION TO
CERTAIN BUILDINGS
15A.1 Exemptions in relation to certain buildings
(1) Sections 23, 30, 47, 73 of the Act do not
apply to a relevant building surveyor and
Clause 1(d) of Schedule 2 of the Act does
not apply to an applicant for a building
permit in respect of the following classes of
buildings—
(a) premises that are used or intended to be
used for the provision of residential
accommodation by—
(i) a community service established
under section 57 of the Children
and Young Persons Act 1989; or
(ii) a community service established
under section 58 of that Act and
that are situated on Crown land or
land in relation to which the
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19
Secretary to the Department of
Human Services or the Director of
Housing is registered as
proprietor;
(b) premises that are used or intended to be
used as—
(i) a remand centre within the
meaning of the Children and
Young Persons Act 1989;
(ii) a secure welfare service within the
meaning of that Act; or
(iii) a youth residential centre within
the meaning of that Act; or
(iv) a youth training centre within the
meaning of that Act; or
(c) premises that are used or intended to be
used as—
(i) a prison established under section
10 of the Corrections Act 1986;
or
(ii) a community corrections centre
established under Part 9 of that
Act.
(d) premises that are used or intended to be
used as—
(i) a residential institution within the
meaning of the Intellectually
Disabled Persons' Services Act
1986; or
(ii) a residential program within the
meaning of that Act; or
(e) premises that are used or intended to be
used for the provision of residential
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accommodation by a registered
residential service within the meaning
of the Intellectually Disabled Persons'
Services Act 1986;
(f) premises that are used or intended to be
used as a courthouse by a court;
(g) premises that are used or intended to be
used as a police station;
(h) premises that are used or intended to be
used—
(i) as an approved mental health
service within the meaning of the
Mental Health Act 1986; or
(ii) to provide residential services and
24 hour nursing care for people
with a mental disorder within the
meaning of that Act and operated
with funding provided by the
Secretary to the Department of
Human Services for that purpose;
(i) premises that are used or intended to be
used as a youth refuge or a women's
refuge operated with funding provided
by the Secretary to the Department of
Human Services for the purpose of
providing a refuge.".
21. Schedule 2—Form 3
Form 3 of Schedule 2 of the Principal Regulations
is revoked.
22. Schedule 2—Form 4
In Form 4 of Schedule 2 of the Principal
Regulations—
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(a) for "Building At 1993" substitute
"Building Act 1993"; and
(b) for "Builder name1 " substitute "Builder
name"; and
(c) for "Builder address1 " substitute "Builder
address"; and
(d) for "ownership 2 " substitute "ownership".
23. Schedule 2—Form 5
In Form 5 of Schedule 2 of the Principal
Regulations for "building works" substitute
"building work".
24. Schedule 2—Form 10
In Form 10 of Schedule 2 of the Principal
Regulations for "Building practitioners1 "
substitute "Building practitioners".
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NOTES
1 S.R. No. 81/1994. Reprinted to S.R. No. 161/1996.
Note that the following table of applied, adopted or incorporated matter is
included in accordance with the requirements of regulation 6 of the
Subordinate Legislation Regulations 1994.
Table of Applied, Adopted or Incorporated Matter
Statutory Rule
provision
Title of applied, adopted or
incorporated document
Matter in applied,
adopted or
incorporated
document
6, 7, 8, 9, 14 Building Code of Australia
1996 published by the
Australian Building Codes
Board—
(a) as amended or remade
from time to time; and
(b) as amended by the Victoria
Appendix 1996 to that
Code published by that
Board as that Appendix is
amended or remade from
time to time.
Whole
5 Telecommunications Act 1997
of the Commonwealth
Section 7
12 AS 2118.4—1995 Automatic
fire sprinkler systems—
Residential
Whole
12 Practice Note No. 7 re-issued
by the Building Control
Commission in July 1997
Whole
Notes
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