Electoral Legislation Amendment Act 2018
Authorised by the Chief Parliamentary Counsel
Authorised Version
i
Electoral Legislation Amendment Act 2018
No. 30 of 2018
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Section Page
Part 1—Preliminary 1
1 Purposes 1
2 Commencement 2
Part 2—General amendments 3
3 Amendment of section 3—Definitions 3
4 Amendment of section 9—Powers of the Commission 3
5 Amendment of section 22—Entitlement to enrolment of electors
for Assembly and Council 3
6 Amendment of section 23—Claims for enrolment and notice of
change of address 4
7 Amendment of section 24—General postal voters 4
8 Amendment of section 45—Application for registration 5
9 Amendment of section 46 and heading 6
10 New section 47A inserted—Certain logos not to be entered in
Register of Political Parties 6
11 Amendment of section 48—Variation of application 7
12 Amendment of section 49—Publication of notice of application 7
13 Amendment of section 50—Registration 7
14 Amendment of section 51—Changes to Register of Political
Parties 8
15 Amendment of section 61—Writs for elections 9
16 Amendment of section 74—Ballot-papers to be prepared 10
17 Amendment of section 78—Submission of how-to-vote cards to
the Commission 10
18 Amendment of section 79—Registration process 11
19 Amendment of section 80—Alterations to registered how-to-
vote card to correct error 11
20 Amendment of section 83—Printing and publication of electoral
advertisements, handbills, pamphlets or notices 11
21 New section 83A inserted—Printing and publication of how-to-
vote cards 12
22 Repeal of section 98—Electors who may apply to vote early or
by post 12
23 Amendment of section 99—Application to vote early 12
24 Amendment of section 101—Application to vote by post 14
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25 Amendment of section 102—Duty of authorised witness in
witnessing signature 14
26 Repeal of section 103—Application to vote by post made
outside Australia 15
27 Amendment of section 104—Issue of declaration and ballot-
paper to postal voters 15
28 New section 104A inserted and consequential amendments 16
29 Amendment of section 106—Directions for postal voting 17
30 Amendment of section 107—Provision of silent elector's
address 18
31 Amendment of section 109—Provisions as to voting by absent
voters 18
32 Part 6A substituted 19
33 New section 110J inserted 25
34 Amendment of section 111—Preliminary scrutiny of
declaration votes 27
35 Amendment of section 112—Rejection of ballot-papers 27
36 Amendment of section 114A—Procedure for ascertaining
number of votes for Council candidates 28
37 Amendment of sections 152 and 158—Conduct near voting
centres 28
38 New section 158A inserted—Exhibit of notice or sign within
100 metres of entrance to voting centre 29
39 Consequential amendments to section 179A—Criminal liability
of officers of bodies corporate—accessorial liability 31
40 Consequential amendment of Schedules 31
Part 3—Amendments relating to prohibited political donations
and powers of the Commission 33
41 Consequential amendment of heading to Part 12 33
42 Amendment of section 206—Definitions 33
43 New Division 3A inserted in Part 12 41
44 Amendment of section 218—Offences 43
45 New Division 4A inserted in Part 12 43
Part 4—Amendments relating to Register of Agents, State
campaign accounts and administrative funding 51
46 Amendment of section 206—Definitions 51
47 New Divisions 1A and 1B inserted in Part 12 52
Part 5—Amendments relating to political donations disclosure and
reporting scheme 79
48 Amendment of section 206—Definitions 79
49 Amendment of heading to Division 2 of Part 12 80
50 Amendment of section 208—Statement of expenditure 80
51 Amendment of section 209—Audit of statement 80
52 Amendment of section 211—Entitlement 81
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53 Amendment of section 212—Making of payments 81
54 New sections 212A and 212B inserted—Instalment payments of
public funding entitlement 82
55 Repeal of section 214—Indexation 87
56 New Division 2A inserted in Part 12 87
57 Division 3 of Part 12 substituted 92
58 Divisions 3B to 3D inserted in Part 12 96
59 Amendment of section 218—Offences 113
60 New sections 218A and 218B inserted 113
61 Amendment of section 220—Records to be kept 116
62 Amendment of section 221 to apply to donation returns and
annual returns 116
63 New section 221A inserted—Confidential information 116
64 Repeal of section 222—Provision of annual returns 117
65 New section 222DA inserted—Electronic lodgement of
disclosure returns and annual returns 117
66 New sections 222DB and 222DC inserted 118
Part 6—Amendment of Public Administration Act 2004 122
67 Amendment of section 99—Employment of Parliamentary
advisers 122
Part 7—Repeal of amending Act 125
68 Repeal of amending Act 125
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Endnotes 126
1 General information 126
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Authorised by the Chief Parliamentary Counsel
Authorised Version
1
Electoral Legislation Amendment
Act 2018 †
No. 30 of 2018
[Assented to 31 July 2018]
The Parliament of Victoria enacts:
Part 1—Preliminary
1 Purposes
The purposes of this Act are—
(a) to amend the Electoral Act 2002 to—
(i) improve the operation of electoral
processes; and
Victoria
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(ii) enhance the integrity of the electoral
system by prohibiting political
donations from certain sources and
introducing a political donations
disclosure and reporting scheme; and
(b) to amend the Public Administration
Act 2004 to provide for the provision
of Parliamentary advisers.
2 Commencement
(1) This Part and Parts 2, 3 and 7 come into operation
on the day after the day on which this Act receives
the Royal Assent.
(2) Section 47(2) comes into operation on 1 August
2018.
(3) Part 4 (except section 47(2)), and Parts 5 and 6
come into operation on 25 November 2018.
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Part 2—General amendments
3 Amendment of section 3—Definitions
(1) In section 3 of the Electoral Act 2002, for the
definition of authorised witness substitute—
"authorised witness means a person who—
(a) has attained 18 years of age; and
(b) is not a candidate at the election;".
(2) Insert the following definition in section 3 of the
Electoral Act 2002—
"composite name means a name formed from the
names of more than one registered political
party;".
4 Amendment of section 9—Powers of the
Commission
After section 9(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(3) Without limiting the generality of subsection
(1), the Commission may, subject to this Act,
make, issue and publish determinations for
or in connection with the performance of its
responsibilities and functions and the
exercise of its powers.".
5 Amendment of section 22—Entitlement to
enrolment of electors for Assembly and Council
In section 22(3) of the Electoral Act 2002,
after "94" insert ", 94A".
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6 Amendment of section 23—Claims for enrolment
and notice of change of address
For section 23(3) of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"(3) A claim for enrolment under subsection (1)
or (2) must include or be accompanied
by one of the following forms of
identification—
(a) if the person completing the claim is
the holder of a driver licence or learner
permit under the law of Victoria or
another State or a Territory of the
Commonwealth, the number of the
driver licence or learner permit;
(b) if the person completing the claim is
the holder of an Australian passport
issued under the Australian Passports
Act 2005 of the Commonwealth, the
number of the Australian passport;
(c) an attestation as to the identity of the
person completing the claim that is—
(i) in the prescribed form; and
(ii) signed by an elector;
(d) any other form of evidence of identity
that is prescribed by the regulations
for the purposes of this subsection.".
7 Amendment of section 24—General postal voters
After section 24(1)(a) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(aa) an elector who is entitled to be treated as an
eligible overseas elector under section 94,
94A or 95 of the Commonwealth Electoral
Act 1918; or".
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8 Amendment of section 45—Application for
registration
(1) After section 45(1) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(1A) An application for the registration of a
political party cannot be made during the
period commencing 115 days before the day
of the 2018 general election resulting from
the expiration of the Assembly, or during the
period commencing 120 days before the
day of any other general election resulting
from the expiration of the Assembly.".
(2) After section 45(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(3) An application for the registration of
an eligible political party may include a
request that the Commission enter a logo
submitted in relation to the political party
in the Register of Political Parties for the
printing of ballot-papers in accordance
with section 74.
(4) An application under subsection (3) must
include—
(a) a copy of the logo as a black and white
image in a format determined by the
Commission; and
(b) a declaration that the use of the logo
will not infringe the intellectual
property rights of any person; and
(c) any other requirements as determined
by the Commission.".
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9 Amendment of section 46 and heading
(1) In the heading to section 46 of the Electoral
Act 2002, after "party" insert "or logo".
(2) In section 46(a)(ii) of the Electoral Act 2002,
after "party" insert "or a logo in relation to an
eligible political party".
10 New section 47A inserted—Certain logos not to be
entered in Register of Political Parties
After section 47 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
'47A Certain logos not to be entered in Register
of Political Parties
The Commission must refuse an application
under section 45(3) to enter a logo in relation
to a political party in the Register of Political
Parties if, in the opinion of the Commission,
the logo that the political party wishes to use
for the purposes of this Act—
(a) is obscene; or
(b) is the logo of another registered
political party; or
(c) so nearly resembles the logo of another
registered political party that it is likely
to be confused with, or mistaken for,
that logo; or
(d) comprises the words "Independent
Party" or comprises or contains the
word "Independent" and—
(i) the name, or an abbreviation
or acronym of the name, of a
registered political party; or
(ii) matter that so nearly resembles
the name, or an abbreviation
or acronym of the name, of
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a registered political party,
that the matter is likely to be
confused with, or mistaken
for, that name, abbreviation
or acronym.'.
11 Amendment of section 48—Variation of application
(1) In section 48(1) of the Electoral Act 2002, after
"Commission must" insert "within 30 days of
receiving the application".
(2) In section 48(3) and (5) of the Electoral
Act 2002, for "45" substitute "30".
12 Amendment of section 49—Publication of notice of
application
After section 49(1) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(1A) A notice under subsection (1) in relation to
an application must be published—
(a) within 30 days of receiving the
application, if the Commission has
decided that it is required to consider
accepting the application; or
(b) within 14 days of receiving a written
request under section 48(3).".
13 Amendment of section 50—Registration
After section 50(1)(a)(i) of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"(ia) if the application included a request under
section 45(3), enter the logo in relation to
that political party; and".
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14 Amendment of section 51—Changes to Register of
Political Parties
(1) After section 51(1)(a) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(aa) if a logo is entered in the Register in relation
to the political party, changing the logo to a
logo submitted in the application; or
(ab) if a logo is not entered in the Register in
relation to the political party, entering the
logo submitted in the application in the
Register in relation to the political party; or".
(2) After section 51(1) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(1A) An application under subsection (1) to
amend the Register to change the name of
a political party or to enter a logo cannot
be made during the period commencing
115 days before the day of the 2018 general
election resulting from the expiration of the
Assembly, or during the period commencing
120 days before the day of any other general
election resulting from the expiration of
the Assembly.".
(3) After section 51(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(2A) An application under subsection (1)(aa)
or (ab) must include—
(a) a copy of the logo as a black and white
image in a format determined by the
Commission; and
(b) a declaration that the use of the logo
will not infringe the intellectual
property rights of any person; and
(c) any other requirements determined by
the Commission.".
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(4) After section 51(3) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(3A) In the case of an application under
subsection (1)(aa) or (ab), sections 46, 47A,
48 and 49 apply in relation to the application
as if in those sections a reference to an
application under section 45 were a reference
to an application under section 51(1)(aa) or
(ab).".
15 Amendment of section 61—Writs for elections
(1) In section 61(2) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "A" substitute "Unless subsection (2A)
applies, a".
(2) After section 61(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(2A) The Speaker may decide not to issue a writ
for a by-election if the vacancy occurs on or
after 30 June in the year in which a general
election resulting from the expiration of the
Assembly is to be held.".
(3) In section 61(3) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "If" substitute "Unless subsection (3A)
applies, if".
(4) After section 61(3) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(3A) The Governor may decide not to issue a writ
for a by-election if the vacancy occurs on or
after 30 June in the year in which a general
election resulting from the expiration of the
Assembly is to be held.".
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16 Amendment of section 74—Ballot-papers to be
prepared
After section 74(4) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(5) If a person has been endorsed as a candidate
in an election by a registered political party
that has a logo entered in the Register of
Political Parties, the logo must be printed
adjacent to the name of the candidate and
beneath the square in relation to the group
in accordance with Schedule 1A, 1B or 2,
whichever is applicable.".
17 Amendment of section 78—Submission of how-to-
vote cards to the Commission
For section 78(3) of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"(3) A how-to-vote card submitted under this
section must be—
(a) a single how-to-vote card, that is,
a how-to-vote card submitted with
respect to one electoral district or
one electoral region only; or
(b) a multiple how-to-vote card, that is,
a how-to-vote card submitted with
respect to no less than every electoral
district or electoral region for which
the registered political party submitting
the how-to-vote card has endorsed a
candidate; or
(c) a combined how-to-vote card, that is,
a how-to-vote card submitted with
respect to one or more electoral
districts or electoral regions for which
the registered political party submitting
the how-to-vote card has endorsed a
candidate.".
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18 Amendment of section 79—Registration process
For section 79(2)(d) of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"(d) that the how-to-vote card contains on at least
one printed side of the how-to-vote card—
(i) the name and address of the person who
authorised the how-to-vote card; and
(ii) the name and place of business of the
printer or publisher of the how-to-vote
card;".
19 Amendment of section 80—Alterations to registered
how-to-vote card to correct error
For section 80(4)(d) of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"(d) that the how-to-vote card contains on at least
one printed side of the how-to-vote card—
(i) the name and address of the person who
authorised the how-to-vote card; and
(ii) the name and place of business of the
printer or publisher of the how-to-vote
card;".
20 Amendment of section 83—Printing and publication
of electoral advertisements, handbills, pamphlets or
notices
(1) In section 83(1)(a) and (1)(b) of the Electoral
Act 2002, omit "at its end".
(2) After section 83(3)(aa) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(ab) a how-to-vote card registered under
section 79 or 80; or".
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21 New section 83A inserted—Printing and publication
of how-to-vote cards
After section 83 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"83A Printing and publication of how-to-vote
cards
(1) A person must not print, publish or distribute
or cause, permit or authorise to be printed,
published or distributed a how-to-vote
card unless it complies with section 79(2)(d)
or 80(4)(d).
Penalty: In the case of a natural person,
10 penalty units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 179A applies to an offence against this
subsection.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), a person
who makes copies for distribution of a
how-to-vote card that is published on the
Internet is deemed to be the printer of those
copies.".
22 Repeal of section 98—Electors who may apply to
vote early or by post
Section 98 of the Electoral Act 2002 is repealed.
23 Amendment of section 99—Application to vote early
(1) In section 99(1) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "An" substitute "If an election is not a
by-election, an".
(2) In section 99(1)(a) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "4 p.m. on" substitute "9 a.m. on the
Monday after".
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(3) After section 99(1) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(1A) If an election is a by-election, an elector may
apply to an election manager or an election
official at an early voting centre during the
operating times advertised under section 65
to vote within the period that—
(a) starts at 9 a.m. on the Monday
immediately after the final
nomination day; and
(b) ends at 6 p.m. on the day
immediately before election day.".
(4) After section 99(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(3) There must be kept at an early voting
centre—
(a) a ballot-box for the deposit of
ballot-papers marked by an elector
who is enrolled in the district where
the early voting centre is located; and
(b) a ballot-box for the deposit of
ballot-papers marked by an elector
who is enrolled in a district outside
the district where the early voting
centre is located; and
(c) a ballot-box for the deposit of
ballot-papers marked by an elector
under this section that are declaration
votes.".
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24 Amendment of section 101—Application to vote by
post
(1) In section 101(1) of the Electoral Act 2002, after
"writing" insert "or by electronic means".
(2) For section 101(2)(c) of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"(c) must not be physically attached to, or form
part of, other written material issued by a
person or organisation other than the
Commission; and".
(3) After section 101(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(2A) An application by electronic means to the
Commission to vote by post—
(a) must be in the prescribed form; and
(b) must contain information to enable
the Commission to verify the identity
of the elector in accordance with the
verification process determined by the
Commission for the purposes of this
subsection.".
(4) In section 101(3) of the Electoral Act 2002,
after "(2)" insert "or (2A)".
(5) In section 101(4) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "Thursday" substitute "Wednesday".
25 Amendment of section 102—Duty of authorised
witness in witnessing signature
In section 102(2)(b) of the Electoral Act 2002
omit "the title or capacity in respect of which the
authorised witness acts and".
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26 Repeal of section 103—Application to vote by post
made outside Australia
Section 103 of the Electoral Act 2002 is
repealed.
27 Amendment of section 104—Issue of declaration
and ballot-paper to postal voters
(1) In section 104(1) of the Electoral Act 2002,
after "101" insert "(2)".
(2) After section 104(1) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(1A) If the Commission receives an application
to vote by post in accordance with section
101(2A) and is satisfied that the application
contains information to enable the
Commission to verify the identity of the
elector in accordance with the verification
process determined by the Commission
for the purposes of that subsection, the
Commission must—
(a) deliver or post to the applicant—
(i) a declaration in the prescribed
form; and
(ii) a ballot-paper; and
(b) record the name of the elector to whom
the declaration and ballot-paper has
been issued and the date of issuing.".
(3) In section 104(2)(a) of the Electoral Act 2002,
after "101" insert "(2) or (2A)".
(4) In section 104(2)(b) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "Thursday" substitute "Wednesday".
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28 New section 104A inserted and consequential
amendments
(1) After section 104 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"104A Information to be provided to registered
political parties and candidates
(1) Subject to subsection (3), the Commission
must provide on request, the name and
address of any person whose application
to vote by post (whether in writing or
electronic form) has been accepted under
section 104(1) or (1A) to—
(a) each registered political party; and
(b) each candidate who is not endorsed
by a registered political party who is
standing for the region or district in
which the address of the person is
located—
as soon as practicable after the declaration
and ballot-paper has been issued under
section 104(1A).
(2) The Commission may provide the
information under subsection (1)
electronically or in an electronic form.
(3) The Commission must not provide
particulars of silent electors or itinerant
electors under this section.
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(4) A person must not use information provided
under subsection (1) for any purpose unless
the use is for a purpose in connection with
the election.
Penalty: In the case of a natural person,
600 penalty units;
In the case of a body corporate
or registered political party,
3000 penalty units.
(5) A person must not disclose information
provided under subsection (1) unless the
disclosure is for any purpose in connection
with the election.
Penalty: In the case of a natural person,
600 penalty units;
In the case of a body corporate
or registered political party,
3000 penalty units.
Note
Section 179A applies to an offence against subsection (4)
or (5).".
(2) In section 37(1) of the Electoral Act 2002, for
"or 34" substitute ", 34 or 104A".
(3) After section 179A(2)(f) of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"(fa) section 104A(4) and (5);".
29 Amendment of section 106—Directions for postal
voting
(1) In section 106(2)(c)(ii) of the Electoral Act 2002
omit "the title under which the authorised witness
acts and".
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(2) In section 106(2)(d) of the Electoral Act 2002
omit ", fold the ballot-paper, place it and the
declaration in the envelope provided by the
Commission and fasten the envelope".
(3) For section 106(2)(e) of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"(e) the elector must then—
(i) post the declaration and ballot-paper
to the Commission before 6 p.m. on
election day; or
(ii) deliver the declaration and ballot-paper
to the Commission or an election
official at a voting centre before 6 p.m.
on election day;".
(4) For section 106(3) of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"(3) For the purposes of subsection (2)(e), a
ballot-paper is to be taken to have been
posted before 6 p.m. on election day if—
(a) the ballot-paper is received by the
Commission or an election official at a
voting centre on or before 6 p.m. on the
Friday immediately after election day;
and
(b) the declaration is witnessed on or
before election day.".
30 Amendment of section 107—Provision of silent
elector's address
In section 107 of the Electoral Act 2002, for
"Act" substitute "Part".
31 Amendment of section 109—Provisions as to voting
by absent voters
In section 109(8)(a) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "province" substitute "region".
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32 Part 6A substituted
For Part 6A of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"Part 6A—Electronic voting and
electronic assisted voting
Division 1—Electronic voting
110A Application of Part 6 to electronic voting
Part 6 applies to and in respect of electronic
voting subject to the provisions of this Part.
110B No entitlement to electronic voting
This Part does not create an entitlement to
vote by electronic voting.
110C Availability of electronic voting
Electronic voting is available at a voting
centre which is designated by the
Commission as an electronic voting centre.
110D Who can access electronic voting?
(1) Electronic voting can be accessed by—
(a) an eligible class of electors; and
(b) any other class of electors prescribed by
the regulations for the purposes of this
section.
(2) In this Division, eligible class of electors
means electors who otherwise cannot vote
without assistance because of—
(a) blindness or low vision; or
(b) a motor impairment; or
(c) insufficient literacy skills (whether in
the English language or in their primary
spoken language).
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Division 2—Electronic assisted voting
110E Application of Part 6 to electronic assisted
voting
Part 6 applies to and in respect of electronic
assisted voting subject to the provisions of
this Part.
110F Availability of electronic assisted voting
(1) The Commission must determine that
electronic assisted voting is available at an
election.
(2) The Commission must designate a voting
centre as an electronic assisted voting centre.
110G Who can access electronic assisted voting?
Electronic assisted voting can be accessed by
a prescribed eligible class or classes of
electors prescribed by the regulations for the
purposes of this section.
110H Commission to approve procedures for
electronic assisted voting
(1) The Commission may approve procedures to
facilitate voting by a prescribed eligible class
or classes of electors at an election by means
of electronic assisted voting.
(2) The Commission may engage an
independent person or auditor to conduct
audits of the computer program, systems and
information technology used under the
approved procedures.
Division 3—General
110HA Definition
In this Part, electronic assisted voting
includes voting by the use of electronic
equipment, telephone or other technology.
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110HB Approval of computer program or system
for electronic voting and electronic
assisted voting
(1) The Commission may approve a computer
program or system to enable electronic
voting and electronic assisted voting if the
Commission is satisfied that the criteria
specified in subsection (2) apply.
(2) The criteria are—
(a) the proper use of the computer program
or system will give the same result in
the recording of votes in an election as
would be obtained if no computer
program or system was used in the
recording of votes;
(b) the computer program or system will
enable a visual display or auditory
description (including the names and
order of the candidates and other details
about the candidates as they appear on
the ballot-paper) of the ballot-paper and
voting instructions to be provided to an
elector so that the elector may vote
using a touch screen or a keypad;
(c) the computer program or system will
enable an elector to select consecutive
preferences beginning with the figure
"1" or, in the case of an election for the
Legislative Council, to select only one
party or group in accordance with
section 93A(2)(a);
(d) the computer program or system allows
an elector to correct a mistake before
the vote is processed by the computer
program;
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(e) the computer program or system allows
an elector to give an informal vote
by selecting no preferences for any
candidate or by voting for less than
the number of vacancies to be filled
at the election;
(f) the computer program or system allows
an elector to abandon for any reason the
electronic ballot-paper without
completing the vote;
(g) the computer program or system can
produce a paper record of each vote
cast using an electronic ballot-paper
to enable the counting of votes in the
election;
(h) the computer program or system will
prevent any person from ascertaining
the vote of a particular elector.
(3) The Commission may approve a process
for capturing preferences into the approved
computer program or system for electronic
voting or for electronic assisted voting.
110HC Security arrangements
The Commission must ensure that
arrangements are in place to ensure that—
(a) systems, computer programs and
electronic devices used or intended
to be used for or in connection with
electronic voting and electronic assisted
voting are kept secure from
interference; and
(b) the integrity of voting is maintained
while electronic voting and electronic
assisted voting is being used.
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110HD Ballot-papers
(1) For the purposes of this Part, a ballot-paper
prepared under section 74 may be in an
electronic form.
(2) The Commission may approve changes to
the electronic form of the ballot-paper which
are necessary to facilitate the visual display
or auditory description of the electronic
form.
(3) The Commission may approve changes to
the form of the ballot-paper printed from the
ballot-paper in an electronic form.
110HE Voting
(1) For the purposes of section 92, if section
110D applies to a person entitled to vote, the
person may be given access to an electronic
ballot-paper.
(2) For the purposes of section 92, if section
110G applies to a person entitled to vote, the
person may authorise an election official to
access and complete a ballot-paper on their
behalf.
(3) If an elector given access to an electronic
ballot-paper has complied with the voting
instructions provided and the vote is
processed by the computer program, the
elector is to be taken for the purposes of
sections 93 and 93A to have marked the
elector's vote on the ballot-paper in
accordance with those sections.
(4) For the purposes of section 93(6), an elector
using electronic voting or electronic assisted
voting is to be taken to have deposited their
vote in the ballot-box—
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(a) in the case of electronic voting, when
they submit their electronic ballot-paper
using the approved computer program;
or
(b) in the case of electronic assisted
voting, when the election official
has confirmed completion of the
ballot-paper.
(5) For the purposes of section 98, a person to
whom section 110D applies is entitled to
apply to vote at an early voting centre.
(6) The validity of a vote cast in accordance
with this section cannot be disputed on the
ground that the elector could have voted
without assistance.
110I Offence in relation to electronic voting
and electronic assisted voting
(1) A person must not, without reasonable
excuse, destroy or interfere with any
computer program, data file or electronic
device which is used, or intended to be used,
for or in connection with electronic voting
and electronic assisted voting.
(2) A person who contravenes subsection (1) is
guilty of an indictable offence.
Penalty: Level 6 imprisonment (5 years
maximum) or level 6 fine
(600 penalty units).
Note
Section 179A applies to an offence against this section.".
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33 New section 110J inserted
Before section 111 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"110J Early processing of votes under
sections 99 and 106
(1) This section applies to the processing of—
(a) ballot-papers deposited in ballot-boxes
kept at an early voting centre under
section 99(3); and
(b) ballot-papers received by post under
section 106.
(2) The processing of ballot-papers must be
conducted—
(a) during the authorised period; and
(b) within a restricted area; and
(c) in accordance with the regulations; and
(d) in accordance with any instructions in
relation to secrecy determined by the
Commission.
(3) An election manager or election official
cannot conduct any processing of ballot-
papers unless the election manager or
election official has given written notice
to each registered political party and each
candidate whose name is printed on the
ballot-papers specifying—
(a) the authorised period; and
(b) the location of the restricted area.
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(4) A person must not enter the restricted area
with any device that could be used to convey
or transmit any information to a person or
device located outside the restricted area.
Penalty: 600 penalty units.
(5) A person must not disclose or otherwise use
information obtained during the processing
of ballot-papers for any purpose other than
the conducting of the processing.
Penalty: In the case of a natural person,
600 penalty units;
In the case of a body corporate
or registered political party,
3000 penalty units.
Note
Section 179A applies to an offence against this
subsection.
(6) In this section—
authorised period means—
(a) in the case of ballot-papers
deposited in ballot-boxes kept
at an early voting centre under
section 99(3), the period of
2 hours immediately before the
close of voting specified in the
written notice given under
subsection (3); and
(b) in the case of ballot-papers
received by post under
section 106, the period of 10 hours
immediately before the close of
voting specified in the written
notice given under subsection (3);
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restricted area means an area specified in the
written notice under subsection (3)—
(a) that precludes any person outside
that area from seeing or hearing
any aspect of the processing; and
(b) that is under the control of an
election manager or election
official who can permit a person
to enter or leave that area.".
34 Amendment of section 111—Preliminary scrutiny of
declaration votes
Section 111(4) of the Electoral Act 2002 is
repealed.
35 Amendment of section 112—Rejection of
ballot-papers
After section 112(1) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(1A) A ballot-paper that has been reproduced
by hand by an election official at a voting
centre must not be rejected only because the
ballot-paper does not have printed on it—
(a) the logo of a political party entered
in the Register of Political Parties in
relation to a political party and any
candidate endorsed by that political
party on the ballot-paper for an
election; or
(b) if a composite name is to be printed on
the ballot-paper for a Council election,
the logo of each political party to which
the composite name relates.".
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36 Amendment of section 114A—Procedure for
ascertaining number of votes for Council candidates
For section 114A(28)(c) of the Electoral
Act 2002 substitute—
"(c) a transfer to a candidate in accordance with
subsection (12)(b) of all of the votes of an
excluded candidate or candidates, as the
case may be, at a particular transfer value.".
37 Amendment of sections 152 and 158—Conduct near
voting centres
(1) After section 152(3) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(4) A person must not, subject any person who
within 100 metres of the entrance of a
building used as a voting centre is handing
out how-to-vote cards or supporting a
candidate at an election, to violence or
intimidation.
(5) A person who contravenes subsection (4) is
guilty of an indictable offence.
Penalty: Level 6 imprisonment (5 years
maximum) or level 6 fine
(600 penalty units).".
(2) For section 158(1) of the Electoral Act 2002
substitute—
"(1) This section applies during the hours of
voting in respect of a voting centre—
(a) within 6 metres of the entrance of, or
within the building used as, a voting
centre; or
(b) if the Commission considers that
it is practically necessary to do so
for a voting centre specified by the
Commission by a notice displayed
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at the entrance to the voting centre,
within a distance determined by the
Commission that is less than 6 metres
of the entrance of, or within the
building used as, the specified voting
centre.
Example
The Commission may determine that it is
practically necessary to determine a shorter
distance because of the need to deal with
inclement weather.".
(3) After section 158(3) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(4) Subsection (2)(e) does not apply to—
(a) a car sticker, an item of clothing (when
worn), lapel button, lapel badge, fridge
magnet, pen or pencil; or
(b) any other thing or item or class of thing
or item prescribed by the regulations.
(5) An election manager or election official may
remove, or cause to be removed, any notice
or sign that the election manager or election
official reasonably considers is being
exhibited in contravention of subsection
(2).".
38 New section 158A inserted—Exhibit of notice or
sign within 100 metres of entrance to voting centre
After section 158 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"158A Exhibit of notice or sign within 100 metres
of entrance to voting centre
(1) Subject to section 158, this section applies
during the hours of voting in respect of a
voting centre—
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(a) within 100 metres of any designated
entrance to the voting centre; or
(b) if any entrance to the grounds of the
voting centre is designated under
subsection (3), within 100 metres of
any designated entrance to the grounds
in which the voting centre is situated—
but excluding any premises used as a private
residence that is located within 100 metres of
any designated entrance to the voting centre
or any designated entrance to the grounds in
which the voting centre is situated.
(2) While this section applies, a person must
not exhibit any notice or sign (other than
an official notice) in relation to the election
except as provided in subsection (3).
Penalty: 5 penalty units.
Note
Section 179A applies to an offence against this
subsection.
(3) A candidate or registered political party may
display 2 signs not exceeding—
(a) 600 millimetres by 900 millimetres; or
(b) if another size is prescribed by the
regulations, the prescribed size—
at each designated entrance to the grounds in
which the voting centre is situated.
(4) Subsection (2) does not apply to—
(a) a car sticker, an item of clothing (when
worn), lapel button, lapel badge, fridge
magnet, pen or pencil; or
(b) any other thing or item or class of thing
or item prescribed by the regulations.
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(5) For the purposes of this section, designated
entrance means—
(a) an entrance or entrances to a voting
centre; or
(b) an entrance or entrances to the grounds
in which the voting centre is located—
designated by the Commission for the
purposes of this section.
(6) An election manager or election official may
remove, or cause to be removed, any notice
or sign that the election manager or election
official reasonably considers is being
exhibited in contravention of subsection
(2).".
39 Consequential amendments to section 179A—
Criminal liability of officers of bodies corporate—
accessorial liability
(1) After section 179A(2)(c) of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"(ca) section 83A;".
(2) After section 179A(2)(g) of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"(ga) section 110J(5);".
(3) In section 179A(2)(k) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "(f)." substitute "(f);".
(4) After section 179A(2)(k) of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"(l) section 158A(2).".
40 Consequential amendment of Schedules
(1) In Schedule 1A to the Electoral Act 2002—
(a) after "2" (wherever occurring) insert
"and 5";
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(b) after note 4 insert—
"5. Here insert any logo registered in
relation to the registered political party
or any logos in relation to the registered
political parties forming a composite
name.".
(2) In Schedule 1B to the Electoral Act 2002—
(a) after "2" (wherever occurring) insert
"and 5";
(b) after note 4 insert—
"5. Here insert any logo registered in
relation to the registered political party
or any logos in relation to the registered
political parties forming a composite
name.".
(3) In Schedule 2 to the Electoral Act 2002, after
"parties" insert ", and any logo registered in
relation to a registered political party,".
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Part 3—Amendments relating to
prohibited political donations and
powers of the Commission
41 Consequential amendment of heading to Part 12
In the heading to Part 12 of the Electoral
Act 2002, after "expenditure" insert
"and political donations".
42 Amendment of section 206—Definitions
(1) Insert the following definitions in section 206(1)
of the Electoral Act 2002—
"associated entity means—
(a) an entity that is controlled by one or
more registered political parties; or
(b) an entity that operates wholly, or to a
significant extent, for the benefit of one
or more registered political parties; or
(c) an entity that is a financial member of
a registered political party; or
(d) an entity on whose behalf another
person is a financial member of a
registered political party; or
(e) an entity that has voting rights in a
registered political party; or
(f) an entity on whose behalf another
person has voting rights in a registered
political party—
but does not include a nominated entity of
a registered political party;
Australian resident has the same meaning as
it has in section 7 of the Social Security
Act 1991 of the Commonwealth;
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candidate means—
(a) a person who has been selected by a
political party to be a candidate in an
election; or
(b) a person, other than a member of
a political party, who has publicly
announced an intention to be a
candidate in an election;
compliance officer means a person who is
appointed by the Commission under
section 222A;
donor means a person who makes a political
donation;
elected member means a person who is a member
of the Council or the Assembly;
election campaigning period means the period—
(a) commencing on 1 October in the year
of a general election as a result of the
expiration of the Assembly and ending
at 6 p.m. on the day of the general
election; or
(b) commencing on the day on which the
writ is issued for any other election
and ending at 6 p.m. on the day of the
election;
entity means—
(a) an incorporated or unincorporated
body; or
(b) the trustee of a trust;
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financial institution means—
(a) a bank; or
(b) a credit union; or
(c) a building society; or
(d) a body prescribed by the regulations to
be a financial institution;
group means 2 or more candidates whose names
are grouped on a ballot-paper in accordance
with section 69A;
loan means—
(a) an advance of money; or
(b) the provision of credit or any other
form of financial accommodation; or
(c) the payment of an amount for, on
account of, on behalf of or at the
request of, the receiver, where there
is an express or implied obligation to
repay that amount; or
(d) any other transaction, whatever its
terms or form, that in substance is
a loan of money—
but does not include a loan made on a
commercial basis by a financial institution;
nominated entity, of a registered political party,
means an entity the name and address
of which is entered on the Register of
Nominated Entities as the nominated
entity of the registered political party;
non-financial loan means the loan of an asset or
piece of equipment;
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political expenditure means any expenditure
for the dominant purpose of directing
how a person should vote at an election,
by promoting or opposing—
(a) the election of any candidate at the
election; or
(b) a registered political party; or
(c) an elected member—
but does not include expenditure incurred by
an associated entity or third party
campaigner on any material that is published,
aired or otherwise disseminated outside of
the election campaigning period unless the
material refers to—
(d) a candidate or a registered political
party; and
(e) how a person should vote at an
election;
Register of Nominated Entities means the
Register of Nominated Entities established
and maintained under section 222E;
relevant business number means—
(a) an Australian Business Number; or
(b) any other number allocated or
recognised by the Australian Securities
and Investments Commission for the
purpose of identifying a business;
third party campaigner means any person or
entity other than—
(a) a registered political party; or
(b) a candidate at an election; or
(c) a group; or
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(d) an elected member; or
(e) an associated entity; or
(f) a nominated entity of a registered
political party—
that receives political donations or incurs
political expenditure which exceeds a total
of $4000 in a financial year;".
(2) In section 206(1) of the Electoral Act 2002—
(a) in the definition of disposition of property,
after paragraph (c) insert—
"(ca) the making of a loan or a non-financial
loan or the forbearance of any loan or
non-financial loan;";
(b) for the definition of gift substitute—
"gift means any disposition of property
otherwise than by will made by a
person to another person without
consideration in money or money's
worth or with inadequate consideration,
including the following—
(a) the provision of a service;
(b) the payment of an amount in
respect of a guarantee;
(c) the making of a payment or
contribution at a fundraising
function;
(d) the disposition of property from a
registered political party, a branch
of a registered political party or an
associated entity—
but does not include the following—
(e) a payment under this Part;
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(f) a gift to an individual that was
made in a private capacity to the
individual for their personal use,
and that the individual has not
used, and does not intend to use,
solely or substantially for an
election;
(g) an annual subscription paid to a
registered political party by a
person in respect of the person's
membership of the registered
political party;
(h) an annual affiliation fee paid to
a registered political party by an
associated entity;
(i) an annual levy paid to a registered
political party by—
(i) an elected member or a
member of staff of the
elected member (including
an electoral officer); or
(ii) an employee or elected
official of the registered
political party;
(j) a gift made by a registered
political party to the nominated
entity of the registered political
party or received by a registered
political party from the nominated
entity of the registered political
party;
(ja) a gift made for Commonwealth
electoral purposes that is not paid
into the State campaign account;
(k) the provision of volunteer labour;
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(l) the provision of labour shared
between—
(i) a registered political party
and any other branch of the
registered political party; or
(ii) an associated entity and
any other branch of the
associated entity; or
(iii) a third party campaigner and
any other branch of the third
party campaigner;
(m) if the provision of labour to which
paragraph (l) applies includes the
provision of an asset or piece
of equipment to be used by the
person in providing the labour,
the asset or piece of equipment;
Example
If a person from the first branch of a
registered political party, associated
entity or third party campaigner is
shared with another branch of the
registered political party, associated
entity or third party campaigner and
brings with them a mobile phone
supplied by the first branch of the
registered political party, associated
entity or third party campaigner to
use while providing their labour, the
provision of the mobile phone is not
a gift.
If a person from the first branch of a
registered political party, associated
entity or third party campaigner is
shared with another branch of the
registered political party, associated
entity or third party campaigner and
provides their labour from an office
supplied by the first branch of the
registered political party, associated
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entity or third party campaigner, the
provision of the office is not a gift.";
(c) for the definition of political donation
substitute—
"political donation means a gift to any of the
following—
(a) a registered political party;
(b) a candidate at an election;
(c) a group;
(d) an elected member;
(e) an associated entity, if the whole
or part of the gift was used, or
intended to be used, by the
associated entity to—
(i) enable the associated
entity to make, directly
or indirectly, a political
donation or incur political
expenditure; or
(ii) reimburse the associated
entity for making, directly
or indirectly, a political
donation or incurring a
political expenditure—
in which case, the whole or the
part of the gift used, or intended to
be used, for the purposes specified
in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) is a
political donation;
(f) a third party campaigner, if the
whole or part of the gift was
used, or intended to be used, by
the third party campaigner to—
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(i) enable the third party
campaigner to make, directly
or indirectly, a political
donation or incur political
expenditure; or
(ii) reimburse the third party
campaigner for making,
directly or indirectly, a
political donation or
incurring a political
expenditure—
in which case, the whole or the
part of the gift used, or intended to
be used, for the purposes specified
in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) is a
political donation;
(g) the nominated entity of a
registered political party;".
(3) After section 206(1) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(1A) For the purposes of this Part, the value of a
gift, other than of money, is to be determined
in accordance with the principles prescribed
by the regulations.".
43 New Division 3A inserted in Part 12
After Division 3 of Part 12 of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"Division 3A—Prohibited political
donations
217A Political donation from certain sources
banned
It is unlawful for a donor to make a political
donation, or for a registered political party, a
candidate at an election, a group, an elected
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member, a nominated entity, an associated
entity or a third party campaigner to accept
a political donation from a donor, unless the
donor—
(a) in the case of a donor who is a natural
person, is an Australian citizen or an
Australian resident; or
(b) in the case of a donor who is not a
natural person, has a relevant business
number.
217B Anonymous political donation not to be
accepted
It is unlawful for a donor to make a political
donation equal to or above the value of
$1000, or for a registered political party, a
candidate at an election, a group, an elected
member, a nominated entity, an associated
entity or a third party campaigner to accept
a political donation equal to or above the
value of $1000 from a donor, unless when
the donation is made—
(a) the donor gives to the registered
political party, candidate at an election,
group, elected member, nominated
entity, associated entity or third party
campaigner their name and address;
and
(b) the registered political party, candidate
at an election, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or
third party campaigner has no reason
to believe that the name or address is
false.
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217C Forfeiture of political donations accepted
in contravention of this Division
(1) A political donation that is accepted in
contravention of this Division is forfeited
to the State.
(2) An amount forfeited under subsection (1)
may be recovered from the registered
political party, candidate at an election,
group, elected member, nominated entity,
associated entity or third party campaigner
that accepted the political donation.".
44 Amendment of section 218—Offences
After section 218(5) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(5A) A person who knowingly makes or accepts
a political donation that is unlawful under
Division 3A is guilty of an offence.
Penalty: 300 penalty units or 2 years
imprisonment or both.".
45 New Division 4A inserted in Part 12
After Division 4 of Part 12 of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"Division 4A—Powers of the
Commission
Subdivision 1—General
222A Compliance officers
The Commission may by instrument in
writing appoint any employees of the
Commission to be compliance officers
for the purposes of this Part.
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222B Power to issue notice
(1) A compliance officer may by notice
require a registered political party, candidate,
group, elected member, nominated entity,
associated entity, third party campaigner or
donor to—
(a) produce the documents or other things
specified in the notice within the period
and in the manner specified in the
notice; or
(b) appear before the compliance officer at
a time and place specified in the notice
to—
(i) give evidence either orally or in
writing; and
(ii) produce the documents or other
things specified in the notice.
(2) If a compliance officer has reasonable
grounds to believe that a person is capable
of producing documents or other things or
giving evidence in relation to a contravention
or possible contravention of this Part, the
compliance officer may by notice require
the person to—
(a) produce the documents or other things
specified in the notice within the period
and in the manner specified in the
notice; or
(b) appear before the compliance officer at
a time and place specified in the notice
to—
(i) give evidence either orally or in
writing; and
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(ii) produce the documents or other
things specified in the notice.
(3) A notice under this section—
(a) must be in writing; and
(b) may be served personally or by post.
222C Review of decision to issue notice
(1) A person who is served with a notice under
section 222B may request the Commission to
review the decision of the compliance officer
to issue the notice.
(2) A request under subsection (1) must—
(a) be in writing; and
(b) be given to the Commission within
14 days of the day on which the notice
was received.
(3) The Commission must—
(a) review the decision of the compliance
officer to issue the notice; and
(b) affirm, vary or set aside the decision;
and
(c) notify the person in writing of its
decision on the review.
(4) If a person requests a review of a decision,
the person is not to be taken to have refused
or failed to comply with the notice to which
the review relates any time before the
Commission has notified the person of its
decision on the review.
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222D Offences in relation to notice issued under
section 222B
(1) A person who refuses to comply with a
notice issued under section 222B to the
extent that the person is capable of
complying is guilty of an offence.
Penalty: 200 penalty units.
(2) A person who in purported compliance with
a notice issued under section 222B gives
evidence that contains particulars that are,
to the knowledge of the person, false or
misleading in a material particular is guilty
of an offence.
Penalty: 200 penalty units.
Subdivision 2—Register of Nominated
Entities
222E Register of Nominated Entities
(1) The Commission must establish and
maintain a register, to be known as the
Register of Nominated Entities, in
accordance with this Division.
(2) The Commission must publish the Register
of Nominated Entities on its Internet site.
222F Nomination and eligibility for
appointment as nominated entity
(1) A registered political party may appoint
an entity as the nominated entity of the
registered political party.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), an entity is eligible
to be appointed as the nominated entity of a
registered political party if the entity is an
incorporated body—
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(a) that is controlled, within the meaning of
section 50AA of the Corporations Act,
by the registered political party; and
(b) that—
(i) operates for the sole benefit of the
members of the registered political
party; or
(ii) is established and maintained, or
is the trustee of a trust established
and maintained, for the sole
benefit of the members of the
registered political party; and
(c) that does not have voting rights in the
registered political party.
(3) Despite subsection (2), if the first
appointment of an entity as the nominated
entity of a registered political party is made
before 1 July 2020, an entity is eligible to be
appointed as the nominated entity of the
registered political party if the entity is an
incorporated body—
(a) that—
(i) operates for the principal benefit
of the members of the registered
political party; or
(ii) is established and maintained, or
is the trustee of a trust established
and maintained, for the principal
benefit of the members of the
registered political party; and
(b) that does not have voting rights in the
registered political party.
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(4) Despite subsection (1), an entity is not
eligible to be appointed as the nominated
entity of a registered political party if—
(a) the entity is currently the nominated
entity of another registered political
party; or
(b) the entity, or an officer of the entity
within the meaning of section 9 of the
Corporations Act, has been convicted
of an offence under Part 12 of this Act;
or
(c) the appointment of another entity as
the nominated entity of the registered
political party is in effect.
222G Appointment as nominated entity
(1) A registered political party may provide
written notice of the appointment of an entity
as its nominated entity to the Commission, in
the form and manner determined by the
Commission, specifying—
(a) the name and address of the registered
political party; and
(b) the name and address of the entity; and
(c) such other information as is determined
by the Commission.
(2) An entity appointed as the nominated entity
of a registered political party must provide to
the Commission—
(a) written notice, in the form and manner
determined by the Commission, that the
entity consents to the appointment; and
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(b) a declaration, duly executed by the
entity, stating that the entity is eligible
to be appointed as the nominated entity
of the registered political party.
222H When does an appointment as a
nominated entity take effect?
(1) If a registered political party has provided
written notice of the appointment of an
entity as its nominated entity under
section 222G(1), the Commission must enter
the name and address of the nominated entity
as the nominated entity of the registered
political party on the Register of Nominated
Entities if—
(a) the entity has provided written notice
to the Commission under subsection
222G(2) that it consents to the
appointment and is eligible to be
appointed; and
(b) the Commission is satisfied that the
entity is eligible to be appointed as
the nominated entity of the registered
political party.
(2) The appointment of the entity as the
nominated entity of the registered political
party takes effect when the Commission
enters the name and address of the entity,
and the registered political party of which
the entity is the nominated entity, on the
Register of Nominated Entities.
(3) The Commission may request that an entity
provide the Commission with any evidence
it requires to satisfy itself that the entity is
eligible to be appointed as the nominated
entity for a registered political party.
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222I When does an appointment as a
nominated entity cease?
(1) The appointment of an entity as the
nominated entity of a registered political
party ceases if the Commission removes
the name and address of the entity, as the
nominated entity of the registered political
party, from the Register of Nominated
Entities.
(2) The Commission may only remove the name
and address of an entity from the Register of
Nominated Entities if—
(a) the entity provides the Commission
with a written notice stating that the
entity has resigned as the nominated
entity, or provides the Commission
with a notice under subsection (3) that
the entity has ceased to be eligible to
be the nominated entity; or
(b) the registered political party that
appointed the entity provides the
Commission with a written notice
stating that the registered political
party has revoked the appointment
of the nominated entity; or
(c) the entity, or an officer of the entity
within the meaning of section 9 of the
Corporations Act, is convicted of an
offence against this Part or Part XX of
the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918.
(3) The nominated entity of a registered
political party must provide written notice
to the Commission within 7 days of the
nominated entity ceasing to be eligible to
be the nominated entity of the registered
political party.".
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Part 4—Amendments relating to Register of
Agents, State campaign accounts and
administrative funding
46 Amendment of section 206—Definitions
Insert the following definitions in section 206(1)
of the Electoral Act 2002—
"administrative expenditure funding means
funding paid to a registered political party
or an independent elected member for
administrative expenses, including expenses
incurred in complying with this Part;
Register of Agents means the Register of Agents
established under section 207A;
registered agent means—
(a) a person nominated as the agent of a
candidate at an election, a group, an
elected member, an associated entity
or a third party campaigner whose
name and address is registered on the
Register of Agents; or
(b) if a person has not been nominated,
the person who is to be taken to be the
registered agent of a candidate at an
election, a group, an elected member,
a nominated entity, an associated
entity or a third party campaigner in
accordance with section 207B or 207C;
registered officer has the meaning given to
registered officer of a registered political
party by section 44;
small contribution means a political donation that
is equal to or less than the value of $50;
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State campaign account means the separate
account or accounts required to be kept
under section 207F;".
47 New Divisions 1A and 1B inserted in Part 12
(1) After section 207 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"Division 1A—Register of Agents
207A Register of Agents
The Commission must establish and
maintain a Register of Agents in accordance
with this Division which contains the
prescribed details.
207B Appointment of agent by a candidate at
an election, group or elected member
(1) Subject to subsection (4), a candidate at an
election may appoint a person to be their
agent in relation to the election.
(2) Subject to subsection (4), the members of
a group may jointly appoint a person to be
their agent in relation to the election.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), an elected member
may appoint a person to be their agent in
relation to the election.
(4) If—
(a) a registered political party has endorsed
a candidate; or
(b) all the members of a group are
members of the same registered
political party; or
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(c) an elected member is a member of a
registered political party—
the registered officer of the registered
political party is to be taken to be the agent
of the candidate, group or elected member.
(5) Subject to subsection (4), during any period
in which there is no appointment in force
under subsection (1) of an agent of a
candidate, a candidate at an election is to
be taken to be their own agent in relation
to the election.
(6) Subject to subsection (4), during any period
in which there is no appointment in force
under subsection (2) of an agent of a group,
the candidate whose name appears first in
the group on the ballot-paper is to be taken
to be the agent of the group in relation to the
election.
(7) Subject to subsection (4), during any period
in which there is no appointment in force
under subsection (3) of an agent of an
elected member, the elected member is to
be taken to be their own agent in relation
to the election.
207C Agent of associated entity, third party
campaigner or nominated entity
(1) An associated entity may appoint a person to
be an agent of the associated entity.
(2) During any period in which there is no
appointment in force under subsection (1) of
an agent of an associated entity, the financial
controller of the associated entity is to be
taken to be the agent of the associated entity.
(3) A third party campaigner may appoint a
person to be an agent of the third party
campaigner.
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(4) During any period in which there is no
appointment in force under subsection (3)
of an agent of a third party campaigner—
(a) if the third party campaigner is
a natural person, the third party
campaigner; or
(b) in any other case, the financial
controller of the third party
campaigner—
is to be taken to be the agent of the third
party campaigner.
(5) The registered officer of a registered
political party is taken to be the agent of the
nominated entity of the registered political
party, if the registered political party has a
nominated entity.
(6) In this section, financial controller means,
if the associated entity or third party
campaigner—
(a) is a corporation, the secretary of the
corporation; or
(b) is a trustee of a trust and the trustee is
a natural person, the trustee; or
(c) is neither a corporation nor a trustee
of a trust who is a natural person, the
person responsible for keeping the
financial records of the associated
entity or third party campaigner.
207D Requirements in relation to appointment
of agent
(1) An appointment of a person as an agent
under this Division has no effect unless—
(a) the person has attained the age of
18 years; and
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(b) the person or entity making the
appointment has provided written
notice of the appointment to the
Commission in the form and in
the manner determined by the
Commission specifying—
(i) the name and address of the
person or entity making the
appointment; and
(ii) the name and address of the
person appointed as an agent; and
(iii) any other information determined
by the Commission; and
(c) the person appointed as an agent has
provided to the Commission in the
form and in the manner determined
by the Commission—
(i) their consent to the appointment;
and
(ii) a declaration signed by the person
stating that they are eligible to be
appointed as an agent.
(2) A person is not eligible to be appointed as
an agent if the person has been convicted
of an offence against this Part or Part XX
of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918.
207E When is appointment of agent in effect?
(1) The appointment of an agent as a registered
agent takes effect when the Commission
enters the name and address of the person
appointed as an agent on the Register of
Agents.
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(2) A person ceases to be a registered agent if
the Commission removes the name and
address of the person from the Register of
Agents.
(3) The Commission may only remove the name
and address of a person from the Register of
Agents if—
(a) the person provides the Commission
with a written notice stating that they
have resigned as an agent; or
(b) the person or entity who appointed
the person as their agent provides the
Commission with a written notice
stating that they have revoked the
appointment of the person as their
agent; or
(c) the person is convicted of an offence
against this Part or Part XX of the
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918; or
(d) the Commission is notified of the death
of the person appointed as an agent in
accordance with subsection (4).
(4) If a person who is a registered agent dies,
the person or entity who appointed the
person as their agent must provide to
the Commission—
(a) written notice of the death of the person
appointed as their agent; and
(b) written notice of the appointment
of another person as their agent in
accordance with section 207D.
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(5) If a person who is a registered agent is
convicted of an offence against this Part or
Part XX of the Commonwealth Electoral
Act 1918, the person or entity who appointed
the person as their agent must provide
to the Commission written notice of the
appointment of another person as their
agent in accordance with section 207D—
(a) within 28 days after the conviction; or
(b) if an appeal against the conviction
is instituted and the conviction is
affirmed, within 28 days after the
appeal is determined.
Division 1B—State campaign account
207F State campaign account
(1) The registered officer of a registered political
party and the registered agent of a candidate
at an election, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or
third party campaigner must keep a State
campaign account consisting of a separate
account or accounts with an ADI for the
purpose of State elections.
(2) The registered officer of a registered political
party and the registered agent of a candidate
at an election, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or third
party campaigner must ensure that each
political donation (including each small
contribution) received under Division 3
by the registered political party, candidate
at an election, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or
third party campaigner is paid into the
State campaign account.
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(3) The registered officer of a registered
political party and the registered agent of
a candidate at an election, group, elected
member, nominated entity, associated
entity or third party campaigner must ensure
that any amount kept in any account for
Commonwealth electoral purposes by the
registered political party, candidate at an
election, group, elected member, nominated
entity, associated entity or third party
campaigner is not paid into the State
campaign account.
(4) The registered officer of a registered political
party must ensure that any amount received
as—
(a) an annual subscription paid to the
registered political party by a person
in respect of the person's membership
of the registered political party; or
(b) an annual affiliation fee paid to
the registered political party by an
associated entity; or
(c) an annual levy paid to the registered
political party by an elected member
or a member of staff of the elected
member (including an electoral officer),
or by an employee or elected official of
the registered political party—
is not paid into the State campaign account.
(5) If a registered agent of an associated entity
or a third party campaigner pays into the
State campaign account an amount received
as—
(a) an annual subscription paid to
the associated entity or third party
campaigner by a person in respect
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of the person's membership of the
associated entity or third party
campaigner; or
(b) an annual levy paid to the associated
entity or third party campaigner by
an elected official or employee of
the associated entity or third party
campaigner—
the amount is to be taken to be a political
donation within the meaning of section
206(1) and sections 216, 217D, 217J and
217K apply accordingly.
(6) The registered officer of a registered political
party and the registered agent of a candidate
at an election, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or third
party campaigner must ensure that no
amount of money for political expenditure
is paid for by the registered political party,
candidate at an election, group, elected
member, nominated entity, associated entity
or third party campaigner unless the amount
is paid from the State campaign account.
(7) The regulations may prescribe—
(a) what other amounts of any kind may be
paid into a State campaign account; and
(b) what other amounts of any kind must
not be paid into a State campaign
account.
(8) After debts have been paid, any amount
remaining in a State campaign account—
(a) of a candidate at an election when the
candidate is not successful, or when an
elected member ceases to be a member,
is to be paid—
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(i) if the candidate or elected member
was a member of a registered
political party, to the registered
political party for payment into its
State campaign account; or
(ii) if the candidate or elected member
was not a member of a registered
political party, to a charity
nominated by the candidate or
elected member or their registered
agent; or
(b) of a group when one or more of the
group is not successful or ceases to be
an elected member, is to be paid—
(i) to the remaining member of
the group, or if more than one
remaining member, to each of
the remaining members in equal
shares, for payment into the
relevant State campaign account;
or
(ii) if there are no remaining members
of the group and the members had
been endorsed by a registered
political party, to the registered
political party for payment into
its State campaign account; or
(iii) if there are no remaining
members of the group and the
members had not been endorsed
by a registered political party,
to a charity nominated by the
registered agent of the group.".
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(2) Before section 208 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"Division 1C—Administrative
Expenditure Funding
207G Definitions
In this Division—
claimable expenditure means expenditure
for administrative expenses as
determined by the Commission,
subject to the following—
(a) the following expenditure is
included—
(i) expenditure for the
administration or
management of the
activities of the eligible
party or elected member;
(ii) expenditure for conferences,
seminars, meetings or
similar functions at which
the policies of the eligible
party or elected member are
discussed or formulated;
(iii) expenditure in respect of
the audit of the financial
accounts of, or claims for
payment or disclosures
under the Act of, the eligible
party or elected member;
(iv) expenditure on the
remuneration of staff
engaged in the matters
referred to in subparagraphs
(i) to (iii) for the eligible
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party or elected member to
the extent that that
expenditure relates to
the time that the staff are
engaged in those matters;
(v) expenditure on equipment
or vehicles used by staff
whilst engaged in the matters
referred to in subparagraphs
(i) to (iii) for the eligible
party or elected member
to the extent that that
expenditure relates to use
of the equipment or vehicles
by the staff whilst engaged
in those matters;
(vi) expenditure on office
accommodation for the staff
and equipment referred to in
subparagraphs (iv) and (v);
(vii) expenditure on interest
payments on loans;
(b) the following expenditure is not
included—
(i) political expenditure;
(ii) electoral expenditure;
(iii) expenditure for which an
elected member has claimed
a parliamentary allowance as
a member;
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(iv) expenditure that is incurred
substantially in respect of
operations or activities
relating to the election of
members of the eligible party
to a Parliament other than the
Parliament of Victoria;
election quarter, of a year in which a
scheduled general election period
occurs, means the quarter of that
year beginning on 1 October;
independent elected member means
an elected member who is not a
member of a registered party;
scheduled general election period means
the period commencing on 1 July in
a year that a general election under
section 61(1)(a) is to be held and
ending on the day that the general
election is held (both days inclusive).
207GA Entitlement to administrative expenditure
funding
(1) Subject to this section and section 207GB,
the following are eligible to receive an
annual amount of administrative expenditure
funding as follows—
(a) for an independent elected member, an
amount of $200 000;
(b) for a registered political party, an
amount of—
(i) $200 000 for the first elected
member; and
(ii) $70 000 for the second elected
member; and
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(iii) $35 000 for each of the third to the
forty-fifth elected members.
(2) The Commission must make payments of
administrative expenditure funding under
this section quarterly in advance.
(3) In an election quarter, the Commission must
make payments of administrative
expenditure funding—
(a) in advance on a pro-rata basis for the
period—
(i) beginning on 1 October of that
year; and
(ii) ending in the day of the general
election; and
(b) in arrears on a pro-rata basis for the
period—
(i) beginning on the day after the day
of the general election; and
(ii) ending on 31 December in that
year.
(4) The entitlement to receive a quarterly
payment of administrative expenditure
funding is to be calculated on a pro-rata basis
for—
(a) each day in the quarter that an elected
member is an independent elected
member; or
(b) each day in the quarter that an elected
member is a member of a registered
political party.
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(5) In a scheduled general election period—
(a) an independent elected member only
has an entitlement under subsection (1)
if the independent elected member
subsequently nominates as a candidate
under section 69 and stands for election
to the Parliament of Victoria at the
general election; and
(b) a registered political party only has an
entitlement under subsection (1) in
respect of each elected member of
the registered political party who
subsequently nominates as a candidate
under section 69 and stands for election
to the Parliament of Victoria at the
general election as an endorsed
candidate of that registered political
party.
(6) Despite subsection (3), the first payment of
administrative expenditure funding is to be—
(a) payable from 1 August 2018; and
(b) paid on a pro-rata basis for the period
commencing on 1 August 2018 and
ending on 30 September 2018.
207GB Request to Commission to receive
administrative expenditure funding
(1) For the purpose of having an entitlement
to receive payments of administrative
expenditure funding in respect of a
scheduled general election period, the
registered officer of a registered political
party or the registered agent of an
independent elected member must provide
a request in writing to the Commission that
the registered political party or independent
elected member receive payments of
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administrative expenditure funding for the
period.
(2) A request under subsection (1) must—
(a) be in the form determined by the
Commission; and
(b) in the case of a request by the registered
agent of an independent elected
member, state that the independent
elected member intends to stand for
election to the Parliament of Victoria at
the general election in that year; and
(c) in the case of a request by the registered
officer of a registered political party,
state—
(i) that all of the elected members
intend to stand for election to the
Parliament of Victoria at the
general election in that year as
endorsed candidates of the
registered political party; or
(ii) if all of the elected members do
not intend to stand for election
to the Parliament of Victoria at
the general election in that year
as endorsed candidates of the
registered political party, the
number of elected members that
do intend to stand for election to
the Parliament of Victoria at the
general election in that year as
endorsed candidates of the
registered political party;
(d) include an acknowledgement from the
registered officer or registered agent
that administrative expenditure funding
that is not used to incur claimable
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expenditure must be repaid to the
Commission; and
(e) include an acknowledgement from the
registered officer or registered agent
that administrative expenditure funding
will not be—
(i) paid into the State campaign
account; or
(ii) used to incur any of the following
expenditure—
(A) political expenditure;
(B) electoral expenditure;
(C) expenditure for which an
elected member has claimed
a parliamentary allowance as
a member;
(D) expenditure that is incurred
substantially in respect of
operations or activities
relating to the election of
members of the eligible party
to a Parliament other than the
Parliament of Victoria.
(3) For the purpose of having an entitlement
to receive payments of administrative
expenditure funding in respect of any period
other than a scheduled general election
period, the registered officer of a registered
political party or the registered agent of an
independent elected member must provide
a request in writing to the Commission that
the registered political party or independent
elected member receive payments of
administrative expenditure funding for the
period.
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(4) A request under subsection (3) must—
(a) be in the form determined by the
Commission; and
(b) include an acknowledgement from the
registered officer or registered agent
that administrative expenditure funding
that is not used to incur claimable
expenditure must be repaid to the
Commission; and
(c) include an acknowledgement from the
registered officer or registered agent
that administrative expenditure funding
will not be—
(i) paid into the State campaign
account; or
(ii) used to incur any of the following
expenditure—
(A) political expenditure;
(B) electoral expenditure;
(C) expenditure for which an
elected member has claimed
a parliamentary allowance as
a member;
(D) expenditure that is incurred
substantially in respect of
operations or activities
relating to the election of
members of the eligible party
to a Parliament other than the
Parliament of Victoria.
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(5) A request under subsection (3) continues in
effect until—
(a) a new request is provided under
subsection (3); or
(b) the commencement of the next
scheduled general election period.
(6) If an elected member ceases to be a member
of a registered political party and becomes
an independent elected member during the
term of the Parliament, the registered agent
of the independent elected member must
provide a request to the Commission under
subsection (1) or (3) for the purpose of
having an entitlement to receive payments
of administrative expenditure funding.
(7) If the number of elected members of a
registered political party increases during
the term of the Parliament, the registered
officer of the registered political party must
provide a new request to the Commission
under subsection (1) or (3) for the purpose
of having an entitlement to receive payments
of administrative expenditure funding in
respect of the increase in the number of
elected members.
(8) If the entitlement of a registered political
party decreases during the term of the
Parliament because the number of elected
members of the registered political party
has decreased, the registered officer of the
registered political party—
(a) is not required to provide a new request
to the Commission under subsection (1)
or (3); and
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(b) is required to notify the Commission,
within 28 days of the decrease in the
number of elected members occurring,
of the number of elected members of
the registered political party so as to
enable the Commission to calculate
the payment of administrative
expenditure funding in accordance
with section 207GA(4).
(9) If the entitlement of an independent elected
member decreases during the term of the
Parliament because the elected member has
ceased to be an independent elected member,
the registered agent of the independent
elected member—
(a) is not required to provide a new request
to the Commission under subsection (1)
or (3); and
(b) is required to notify the Commission,
within 28 days of the elected member
ceasing to be an independent elected
member, that the elected member
has ceased to be an independent
elected member so as to enable the
Commission to calculate the payment
of administrative expenditure funding
in accordance with section 207GA(4).
(10) For the purposes of a request made under
this section before 25 November 2018—
(a) if the request is made under subsection
(1), subsection (2) applies as if
subsection (2)(e)(i) were omitted; and
(b) if the request is made under subsection
(3), subsection (4) applies as if
subsection (4)(c)(i) were omitted.
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(11) For the avoidance of doubt, if a request
under this section is not provided to
the Commission before a payment of
administrative expenditure funding is due to
be made by the Commission, the entitlement
to the payment of administrative expenditure
funding is not affected but the Commission
cannot make the payment until the request is
provided to the Commission.
207GC Annual return
(1) The registered officer of a registered
political party or the registered agent of an
independent elected member must, within
16 weeks after the end of each calendar year,
provide an annual return to the Commission
that—
(a) is in the form determined by the
Commission; and
(b) specifies that the registered political
party or independent elected member
has in relation to the calendar year
spent or incurred claimable
expenditure—
(i) not less than the amount of the
entitlement to administrative
expenditure funding under
section 207GA; or
(ii) less than the amount of the
entitlement to administrative
expenditure funding under
section 207GA, being the amount
specified in the annual return.
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(2) An annual return under subsection (1)
must be accompanied by a declaration
made by the registered officer of the
registered political party or the registered
agent of the independent elected member
providing the annual return stating that the
registered officer or registered agent has no
reason to believe that any matter stated in
the annual return is not correct.
(3) If the Commission has not been provided
with an annual return within the period
specified in subsection (1)—
(a) the registered political party or
independent elected member is to be
taken to have incurred no claimable
expenditure in relation to the calendar
year; and
(b) the registered political party or
independent elected member must
repay to the Commission in accordance
with section 207GF the total amount of
payments of administrative expenditure
funding received in relation to that
calendar year.
207GD Audit of annual return
(1) An annual return under section 207GC(1)
by the registered officer of a registered
political party must be provided to the
Commission with the certificate of a
registered company auditor within the
meaning of the Corporations Act.
(2) An annual return under section 207GC(1)
by the registered agent of an independent
elected member must be provided to the
Commission with the certificate of an
independent auditor advising that the
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statement has been audited in accordance
with Australian Accounting Standards
as specified in section 334(1) of the
Corporations Act.
(3) A certificate under subsection (1) or (2) must
state that the auditor—
(a) was given full and free access at all
reasonable times to all accounts,
records, documents and papers relating
directly or indirectly to any matter
required to be specified in the annual
return; and
(b) examined the material referred to in
paragraph (a) for the purpose of giving
the certificate; and
(c) received all information and
explanations that the auditor requested
in respect of any matter required to be
specified in the annual return; and
(d) has no reason to believe that any
matter stated in the annual return is
not correct.
(4) An annual return is to be taken not to have
been provided to the Commission unless the
certificate required by this section is attached
to the annual return.
207GE Powers of Commission
(1) If the Commission is satisfied on reasonable
grounds that information provided in the
annual return or the certificate is materially
incorrect, the Commission may by notice in
writing request the auditor to provide further
information as specified in the notice within
14 days of the date of the notice.
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(2) If the auditor fails to provide the requested
information, the Commission may by notice
in writing request the registered officer of the
registered political party or the registered
agent of the independent elected member to
provide further information as specified in
the notice within 14 days of the date of the
notice.
(3) If the registered officer of the registered
political party or the registered agent of the
independent elected member fails to provide
the requested information, the Commission
may—
(a) withhold any payment under section
207GA until the requested information
is provided; or
(b) if a payment has already been made
under section 207GA, recover the
payment under section 207GF.
207GF Recovery of administrative expenditure
funding
(1) If a registered political party or an
independent elected member has received
a payment of administrative expenditure
funding in respect of any quarter that
exceeds the entitlement at the end of that
quarter as a result of being calculated on a
pro-rata basis under section 207GA or for
any other reason, an amount equal to the
excess must be—
(a) deducted by the Commission from any
amount of administrative expenditure
funding payable to the registered
political party or the independent
elected member in respect of any
subsequent quarter; or
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(b) if the Commission makes a request
in writing to the registered officer of
the registered political party or the
registered agent of the independent
elected member, repaid to the
Commission within the period
specified in the request.
(2) If the total amount of the payments of
administrative expenditure funding received
in respect of a calendar year by a registered
political party or an independent elected
member is greater than the amount of
claimable expenditure specified in the
annual return in respect of that calendar
year, an amount equal to the excess must
be—
(a) deducted by the Commission from any
amount of administrative expenditure
funding payable to the registered
political party or the independent
elected member in respect of any
subsequent quarter; or
(b) if the Commission makes a request
in writing to the registered officer
of the registered political party or the
registered agent of the independent
elected member, repaid to the
Commission within the period
specified in the request; or
(c) if the registered political party or
independent elected member is
not entitled to receive payments of
administrative expenditure funding in
the subsequent quarter, repaid to the
Commission within 60 days of the date
of the notice requesting the payment.
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(3) If a registered political party has received
any payments of administrative expenditure
funding in respect of a scheduled general
election period and some or all of the elected
members of the registered political party
did not stand for election to the Parliament
of Victoria at the general election as an
endorsed candidate of that registered
political party, the total amount of payments
of administrative expenditure funding in the
scheduled general election period in respect
of the elected members who did not stand
must be repaid to the Commission by the
registered political party within 60 days of
the end of the calendar year in which the
payments of administrative expenditure
funding were made.
(4) If an independent elected member has
received any payments of administrative
expenditure funding in respect of a
scheduled general election period and the
independent elected member did not stand
for election to the Parliament of Victoria at
the general election, the total amount of
payments of administrative expenditure
funding in the scheduled general election
period in respect of the independent elected
member must be repaid to the Commission
by the former independent elected member
within 60 days of the end of the calendar
year in which the payments of administrative
expenditure funding were made.
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(5) If the registered political party, independent
elected member or former independent
elected member does not repay any amount
required to be repaid to the Commission
under this section, the Commission may
recover the amount as a debt due to the
State in a court of competent jurisdiction.
207GG Prohibition on the payment or use of
administrative expenditure funding
(1) The registered officer of a registered
political party or the registered agent of
an independent elected member must
ensure that any payment of administrative
expenditure funding received on or after
25 November 2018 is not paid into the
State campaign account.
(2) The registered officer of a registered
political party or the registered agent of
an independent elected member must
ensure that any payment of administrative
expenditure funding received by the
registered political party or the independent
elected member is not used to incur any of
the following expenditure—
(a) political expenditure;
(b) electoral expenditure;
(c) expenditure for which an elected
member has claimed a parliamentary
allowance as a member;
(d) expenditure that is incurred
substantially in respect of operations
or activities relating to the election
of members of the eligible party to a
Parliament other than the Parliament
of Victoria.
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(3) If the Commission becomes aware that
a payment of administrative expenditure
funding has been paid or used in
contravention of subsection (1) or (2), the
Commission must notify the registered
officer of the registered political party or
the registered agent of the independent
elected member that the registered political
party or the independent elected member
must pay a penalty equal to 200 per cent
of the amount paid or used in contravention
of subsection (1) or (2) to the Commission
within 60 days of the date of the notice.
(4) If the registered political party or the
independent elected member does not pay
the amount specified under subsection (3),
the Commission may—
(a) deduct the amount from any amount
of administrative expenditure funding
payable to the registered political party
or the independent elected member in
respect of any subsequent quarter; or
(b) if the registered political party or
independent elected member is
not entitled to receive payments of
administrative expenditure funding
in the subsequent quarter, recover
the amount as a debt due to the State
in a court of competent jurisdiction.
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48 Amendment of section 206—Definitions
(1) Insert the following definitions in section 206(1)
of the Electoral Act 2002—
"annual return means an annual return required
to be provided to the Commission under
Division 1C or 3C;
disclosure return means a disclosure return
required to be provided to the Commission
under section 216;
general cap means $4000;".
(2) In section 206(1) of the Electoral Act 2002—
(a) for the definition of election period
substitute—
"election period means—
(a) the period commencing on the
day after election day of the
2018 general election and ending
on election day of the subsequent
general election; and
(b) each subsequent period
commencing on the day after
election day of the previous
general election and ending on
the next general election day;";
(b) the definition of relevant licence is
repealed.
(3) In section 206(1) of the Electoral Act 2002,
in the definition of electoral expenditure,
for "period of 12 months immediately before
election day" substitute "election period".
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(4) Section 206(5) of the Electoral Act 2002 is
repealed.
49 Amendment of heading to Division 2 of Part 12
For the heading to Division 2 of Part 12 of the
Electoral Act 2002 substitute "Division 2—
Public Funding".
50 Amendment of section 208—Statement of
expenditure
(1) In section 208(1) and (2) of the Electoral
Act 2002, after "incurred" insert "political
expenditure and electoral expenditure".
(2) After section 208(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(3) To avoid doubt, political expenditure and
electoral expenditure is incurred in relation
to an election if—
(a) in the case of a general election, it is
incurred during the election period for
the election; or
(b) in the case of a by-election, it is
incurred in relation to the by-election.".
51 Amendment of section 209—Audit of statement
(1) In section 209(1) of the Electoral Act 2002, after
"208(1)" insert "or an annual return given under
section 217I".
(2) In section 209(2) of the Electoral Act 2002, after
"208(2)" insert "or an annual return given under
section 217J, 217K or 217L".
(3) In section 209(4) of the Electoral Act 2002, after
"A statement" insert "or an annual return given
under section 217I, 217J, 217K or 217L".
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(4) In section 209(4) of the Electoral Act 2002, after
"the statement" insert "or the annual return, as the
case requires".
52 Amendment of section 211—Entitlement
(1) In section 211(2) of the Electoral Act 2002, for
"an election" substitute "the election held on
24 November 2018".
(2) After section 211(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(2A) The sum of—
(a) $6 is payable for each first preference
vote given for a candidate for election
to the Assembly in an election held
after 24 November 2018; and
(b) $3 is payable for each first preference
vote given for a candidate for election
to the Council in an election held after
24 November 2018.".
(3) In section 211(3) of the Electoral Act 2002, after
"the election" insert "or the candidate is elected at
the election".
53 Amendment of section 212—Making of payments
(1) In section 212(2) of the Electoral Act 2002, for
"The" substitute "Subject to subsection (2A),
the".
(2) After section 212(2) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(2A) The amount payable is reduced by double
the amount of the part of the amount of
any political donation that is received in
contravention of this Part by—
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(a) in an election for a candidate endorsed
by a registered political party, the
candidate or the registered political
party during the election period; or
(b) in an election for a candidate who is
not endorsed by a registered political
party, the candidate during the election
period.".
(3) After section 212(4) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(4A) The registered officer of a registered political
party or a candidate who receives a payment
from the Commission under this section
must pay the amount of the payment into the
State campaign account.".
54 New sections 212A and 212B inserted—Instalment
payments of public funding entitlement
After section 212 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"212A Instalment payments of public funding
entitlement
(1) This section applies to an eligible registered
political party or an eligible independent
candidate.
(2) Subject to subsection (5), an eligible
registered political party or an eligible
independent candidate is to be paid, in
relation to a general election, an amount
equal to the payment received under
section 212(3) or (4) in relation to the
immediately preceding general election,
in 4 instalments as follows—
(a) 40 per cent within 30 days after the
Commission is given the statement
under section 208 in relation to the
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immediately preceding general
election;
(b) 20 per cent on 30 April in each of the
2 calendar years preceding the calendar
year in which the general election to
which the payment relates is held;
(c) 20 per cent on 30 April in the calendar
year in which the general election to
which the payment relates is held.
(3) If the amount payable to the eligible
registered political party or the eligible
independent candidate under section 212(3)
or (4) in relation to the general election is
greater than the amount paid to the eligible
registered political party or the eligible
independent candidate under subsection (2),
the Commission must make a payment
equal to the balance in accordance with
section 212(3) or (4).
(4) If the amount payable to the eligible
registered political party or the
eligible independent candidate under
section 212(3) or (4) in relation to the
general election is less than the amount
paid to the eligible registered political
party or the eligible independent candidate
under subsection (2)—
(a) the amount of the overpayment must
be deducted by the Commission
from the first instalment of payment
otherwise to be made to the eligible
registered political party or the eligible
independent candidate for the next
general election and any balance still
outstanding must be repaid to the
Commission; or
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(b) the amount of the overpayment must
be repaid to the Commission if the
registered political party or independent
candidate—
(i) is not eligible to receive payment
under this section in relation to the
next general election; or
(ii) has not elected to receive payment
under this section in relation to the
next general election.
(5) If a general election is to be held under
section 61(1)(b) due to the dissolution of
the Assembly, and at the time the general
election is to be held all the instalments
under subsection (2) have not become
payable—
(a) no further instalments are to be made;
and
(b) subsections (3) and (4) apply in respect
of the amount already paid in relation
to the general election.
(6) An amount paid by way of an instalment
under paragraph (2)(b) or (c) to an eligible
registered political party or an eligible
independent candidate must not be used by
the eligible registered political party or
eligible independent candidate as security or
collateral (however described) for a loan.
(7) In this section—
eligible independent candidate means an
independent candidate who—
(a) has received a payment under
section 212(4) in respect of
votes given at the immediately
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preceding general election to the
independent candidate; and
(b) makes an election in writing to the
Commission, at the time that the
independent candidate gives the
Commission the statement under
section 208 in relation to the
immediately preceding general
election, that they wish to receive
payments under this section;
eligible registered political party means a
registered political party which—
(a) has received a payment under
section 212(3) in respect of
votes given at the immediately
preceding general election for
a candidate endorsed by the
registered political party; and
(b) makes an election in writing to the
Commission, at the time that the
registered political party gives the
Commission the statement under
section 208 in relation to the
immediately preceding general
election, that they wish to receive
payments under this section;
independent candidate means a candidate
at an election who is not endorsed by
a registered political party;
loan means—
(a) an advance of money; or
(b) the provision of credit or any other
form of financial accommodation;
or
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(c) the payment of an amount for, on
account of, on behalf of or at the
request of, the receiver, where
there is an express or implied
obligation to repay that amount; or
(d) any other transaction, whatever its
terms or form, that in substance is
a loan of money—
and includes a loan made on a
commercial basis by a financial
institution.
212B Special rule for instalment payments of
public funding entitlement in relation
to 2022 general election
(1) This section applies to an eligible
registered political party or an eligible
independent candidate (within the meaning
of section 212A) in relation to the general
election to be held in 2022 (the 2022
election).
(2) Despite section 212A(2), for the purposes
of the payment for the 2022 election, the
amount that the eligible registered political
party or eligible independent candidate is
entitled to receive is to be calculated on
the assumption that section 211(2A) as
inserted by section 52(2) of the Electoral
Legislation Amendment Act 2018 had
applied in respect of the previous general
election.
(3) The amount is payable in relation to the 2022
election in 4 instalments as follows—
(a) 40 per cent within 30 days after the
Commission is given the statement
under section 208 in relation to the
previous general election;
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(b) 20 per cent on 30 April in each of the
2 calendar years preceding the calendar
year in which the 2022 general election
is held;
(c) 20 per cent on 30 April in the calendar
year in which the 2022 election is held.
(4) Section 212A(3) to (7) apply in relation to a
payment referred to in subsection (2) of this
section in the same way as they apply to a
payment referred to in section 212A(2).".
55 Repeal of section 214—Indexation
Section 214 of the Electoral Act 2002 is
repealed.
56 New Division 2A inserted in Part 12
After Division 2 of Part 12 of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"Division 2A—Policy development
funding
215A Policy development funding
(1) The Commission must make payments
of policy development funding to eligible
registered political parties to reimburse costs
relating to policy development in accordance
with this section.
(2) An eligible registered political party is
entitled to an annual payment of policy
development funding equal to the greater
of—
(a) the sum of $1.00 for each first
preference vote given for a candidate
who was endorsed by the registered
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political party at the previous general
election; or
(b) $25 000.
(3) A registered political party is an eligible
registered political party if—
(a) the registered political party has been a
registered political party for the whole
of the calendar year; and
(b) the registered officer of the registered
political party did not receive a
payment under section 212(3) in
respect of any election during the
calendar year or the previous general
election; and
(c) the registered political party was
not entitled to receive a payment of
administrative expenditure funding
under section 207G during the calendar
year; and
(d) the Commission is satisfied that the
registered political party operates
as a genuine political party; and
(e) the registered officer of the registered
political party has complied with
subsection (4).
(4) For the purpose of having an entitlement
under subsection (2), the registered officer
of the registered political party must, within
20 weeks of the end of the calendar year,
provide to the Commission a statement,
in the form approved by the Commission,
specifying that the registered political party
has spent or incurred policy development
expenditure in relation to the calendar year—
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(a) not less than the amount of the
entitlement under subsection (2); or
(b) less than the amount of the entitlement
under subsection (2), being the amount
specified in the statement.
(5) For the purposes of subsection (4), policy
development expenditure means expenditure
as determined from time to time by the
Commission but does not include political
expenditure or electoral expenditure.
(6) The registered officer of the registered
political party must ensure that any payment
received from the Commission under this
section is not—
(a) paid into the State campaign account;
or
(b) used for electoral expenditure.
215B Audit of statement
(1) A statement under section 215A(4) must
be provided to the Commission with the
certificate of a registered company auditor
within the meaning of the Corporations Act.
(2) A certificate under subsection (1) must state
that the auditor—
(a) was given full and free access at
all reasonable times to all accounts,
records, documents and papers
relating directly or indirectly to any
matter required to be specified in the
statement; and
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(b) examined the material referred to
in paragraph (a) for the purpose of
giving the certificate; and
(c) received all information and
explanations that the auditor requested
in respect of any matter required to be
specified in the statement; and
(d) has no reason to believe that any matter
stated in the statement is not correct.
(3) A statement is to be taken not to have been
provided to the Commission unless the
certificate required by this section is attached
to the statement.
215C Powers of Commission
(1) If the Commission is satisfied on reasonable
grounds that information provided in the
statement or the certificate is materially
incorrect, the Commission may by notice in
writing request the auditor to provide further
information as specified in the notice within
14 days of the date of the notice.
(2) If the auditor fails to provide the requested
information, the Commission may by notice
in writing request the registered officer of the
registered political party to provide further
information as specified in the notice within
14 days of the date of the notice.
(3) If the registered officer of the registered
political party fails to provide the requested
information, the Commission may—
(a) withhold any payment under
section 215A until the requested
information is provided; or
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(b) if a payment has already been
made under section 215A, take
proceedings to recover the payment
under section 215D(4).
215D Making of payments
(1) An amount is only payable if the statement
required to be provided to the Commission
has been provided to the Commission.
(2) The amount payable is—
(a) if the statement specifies that not less
than the entitlement has been spent or
incurred, the whole of the entitlement;
or
(b) if the statement specifies that an
amount that is less than the entitlement
has been spent or incurred, an amount
equal to the amount specified in the
statement.
(3) If an amount is payable under section 215A,
the Commission must make the payment to
the registered officer of the registered
political party within 30 days after the
Commission has been provided the
statement.
(4) If a payment is made and the recipient is
not entitled to receive the whole or a part
of the amount paid, that amount or that
part of that amount may be recovered by
the Commission as a debt due to the State
by action against the person in a court of
competent jurisdiction.".
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57 Division 3 of Part 12 substituted
For Division 3 of Part 12 of the Electoral
Act 2002 substitute—
"Division 3—Disclosure of political
donations
216 Disclosure of political donations
(1) A donor must provide to the Commission
a disclosure return for each political
donation made by the donor during a
financial year that is equal to or exceeds
$1000 (the disclosure threshold) within
21 days of the making of the political
donation.
(2) A donor must provide to the Commission a
disclosure return for each political donation
made by the donor during a financial year
that is less than the disclosure threshold, if—
(a) the political donations are made to
the same registered political party,
candidate, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity
or third party campaigner; and
(b) the sum of the political donations made
by the donor to that registered political
party, candidate, group, elected
member, nominated entity, associated
entity or third party campaigner is equal
to or exceeds the disclosure threshold.
(3) A disclosure return required by subsection
(2) for a political donation made by a donor
during a financial year to a registered
political party, candidate, group, elected
member, nominated entity, associated entity
or third party campaigner must be provided
as follows—
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(a) within 21 days of the making of the
first political donation during the
financial year that has the result that
the sum of the political donations made
by the donor during that financial
year to that registered political party,
candidate, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or
third party campaigner is equal to or
exceeds the disclosure threshold;
(b) within 21 days of the making of each
subsequent donation by the donor
to that registered political party,
candidate, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity
or third party campaigner during the
financial year.
(4) If—
(a) a registered political party or a
candidate at an election, a group, an
elected member, a nominated entity
an associated entity or a third party
campaigner receives a political
donation during a financial year; and
(b) the political donation is equal to or
exceeds the disclosure threshold—
the registered officer of the registered
political party, or the registered agent of
the candidate, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or
third party campaigner, as the case requires,
must provide to the Commission a disclosure
return for the political donation within
21 days of receiving the political donation.
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(5) A disclosure return must be in the form
approved by the Commission, and must
include the following details—
(a) the name of the donor;
(b) if the donor is an individual person, the
residential address of the donor;
(c) if the donor is not an individual person,
the address of the registered office or
other official office of the donor;
(d) the registered political party or the
candidate at an election, group, elected
member, nominated entity, associated
entity or third party campaigner that
received the political donation;
(e) in the case of a disclosure return
required by subsection (1) or (2), the
date on which the political donation or
donations to which the disclosure return
relates were made;
(f) in the case of a disclosure return
required by subsection (4), the date
on which the political donation to
which the disclosure return relates
was received;
(g) the amount of the political donation or
donations, as the case requires.
(6) A separate disclosure return must be
provided in respect of each political donation
for which a disclosure return is required,
other than for a disclosure return referred to
in subsection (3)(a), which must cover each
donation during the financial year that results
in the sum of the political donations during
that financial year equalling or exceeding the
disclosure threshold.
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(7) If a registered political party, candidate at an
election, group, elected member, nominated
entity, associated entity or third party
campaigner receives a political donation
for which a donor must provide a disclosure
return, the registered officer of the registered
political party or the registered agent of
the candidate at an election, group, elected
member, nominated entity, associated entity
or third party campaigner receiving the
political donation must notify the donor
of this obligation.
(8) For the purposes of this section, a small
contribution made by a donor or received
by a registered political party, a candidate
at an election, a group, an elected member,
a nominated entity, an associated entity or a
third party campaigner is to be disregarded in
determining whether the disclosure threshold
has been equalled or exceeded in a financial
year, unless the small contribution is made
in contravention of section 218B.
(9) For the purposes of this section, any amount
that is a political donation made or received
for Commonwealth electoral purposes and is
not paid into a State campaign account of a
person or entity—
(a) is not to be included for the purposes
of calculating the sum of political
donations made by the donor for the
purposes of subsection (2)(b); and
(b) does not require the provision of a
disclosure return under subsection (2)
or (4).
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217 Commission to publish disclosure return
(1) Subject to subsection (2) and section 221A,
the Commission must publish a disclosure
return of a political donation under
section 216 on its Internet site within
7 days of receiving the disclosure return.
(2) The Commission may decline to publish a
disclosure return of a political donation on its
Internet site if the Commission considers that
the disclosure return contains any particulars
that are false or misleading in a material
particular.".
58 Divisions 3B to 3D inserted in Part 12
After Division 3A of Part 12 of the Electoral
Act 2002 insert—
"Division 3B—General cap on donations
217D General cap
(1) A political donation made to, or for the
benefit of, any of the following—
(a) a registered political party;
(b) a candidate at an election;
(c) a group;
(d) an elected member;
(e) an associated entity;
(f) a third party campaigner;
(g) a nominated entity of a registered
political party—
must not exceed the general cap for the
election period.
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(2) Except as provided in this section, it is
unlawful for a registered political party,
candidate, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or
third party campaigner to accept a political
donation if—
(a) the political donation; or
(b) the political donation when aggregated
in accordance with section 217E—
would exceed the general cap.
(3) It is not unlawful for a registered political
party, candidate at an election, group, elected
member, nominated entity, associated entity
or third party campaigner to accept a
political donation if—
(a) the political donation exceeds the
general cap because of the aggregation
of political donations in accordance
with section 217E; and
(b) the registered political party, candidate,
group, elected member, nominated
entity, associated entity or third party
campaigner did not know and could
not reasonably have known of the
other political donation included in
the aggregation; and
(c) an amount equal to the amount by
which the political donation exceeds
the general cap was returned by the
recipient of the political donation to
the donor or otherwise forfeited to the
State.
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(4) It is not unlawful for a person or entity
to accept a political donation that would
otherwise be unlawful by virtue of
subsection (2) if the political donation,
or that part of the political donation,
that exceeds the general cap is made for
Commonwealth electoral purposes and is
not paid into the State campaign account
of the person or entity.
(5) A contribution by a candidate at an election
or an elected member to their own election
campaign is not included in the general cap
in respect of that candidate or member.
(6) A political donation to —
(a) a candidate who has been selected by
a political party to be a candidate in an
election; or
(b) an elected member who is an endorsed
candidate of a registered political party;
or
(c) a group that is endorsed by a registered
political party; or
(d) a nominated entity of a registered
political party—
must also be included as a donation to the
registered political party for the purposes
of the general cap.
(7) A political donation to a candidate at an
election or an elected member who is a
member of a group must also be included
as a donation to the group for the purposes
of the general cap.
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(8) For the avoidance of doubt, a gift that is
accepted by an associated entity or a third
party campaigner for a purpose that does not
involve political expenditure is not included
in the general cap.
(9) Subject to subsection (10), for the purposes
of this section, a small contribution made to,
or for the benefit of, the registered political
party, candidate at an election, group, elected
member, nominated entity, associated
entity or third party campaigner is to be
disregarded in determining whether the
general cap specified in subsection (1) has
been exceeded in the election period.
(10) Subsection (9) does not apply if a small
contribution is made to, or for the benefit
of the registered political party, candidate
at an election, group, elected member,
nominated entity, associated entity or
third party campaigner in contravention
of section 218B.
217E Aggregation
(1) These provisions apply for the purposes
of determining the general cap under
section 217D.
(2) A political donation made by a donor of an
amount equal to or less than the general cap
is to be treated as a political donation that
exceeds the general cap if that political
donation and other separate political
donations made by that donor to the same
registered political party, candidate at an
election, group, elected member, nominated
entity, associated entity or third party
campaigner within the election period if
aggregated exceed the general cap.
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(3) For the purposes of this section, a political
donation made by a donor to a person in
the person's capacity as a candidate at an
election or an elected member is aggregated
for the purposes of determining the general
cap.
(4) Subject to subsection (5), for the purposes
of this section, a small contribution made
by a donor is to be disregarded.
(5) Subsection (4) does not apply if a small
contribution to the registered political
party, candidate at an election, group,
elected member, nominated entity,
associated entity or third party campaigner
is made in contravention of section 218B.
217F Limit on political donations to third-party
campaigners
It is unlawful for a donor to make political
donations to more than 6 third-party
campaigners during the election period.
217G Forfeiture of political donations accepted
in contravention of this Division
(1) A political donation that is accepted in
contravention of this Division is forfeited
to the State.
(2) An amount forfeited under subsection (1)
may be recovered from the registered
political party, candidate at an election,
group, elected member, nominated entity,
associated entity or third party campaigner
that accepted the political donation.
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Division 3C—Annual returns and other
information
217H Two or more amounts
For the purposes of this Division, 2 or more
amounts received or paid during the relevant
financial year by, or on behalf of, the same
registered political party, candidate at an
election, group, elected member, nominated
entity, associated entity or third party
campaigner are to be taken to be one amount.
217I Annual return by registered political
party
(1) The registered officer of a registered political
party must, within 16 weeks after the end
of each financial year beginning on or after
1 July 2018, provide an annual return to the
Commission that—
(a) is in the form determined by the
Commission; and
(b) sets out the following—
(i) the total amount received by,
or on behalf of, the registered
political party;
(ii) if the sum of all amounts received
from a person or entity during a
financial year is more than the
disclosure threshold under
section 216(1), the annual return
must include the following
particulars of that sum—
(A) the full name and address
of the person or entity
from whom the amount
was received;
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(B) the sum of the amount
received;
(C) whether the amount is a
political donation or a
receipt for another purpose;
(iii) the total amount paid by, or on
behalf of, the registered political
party during the financial year;
(iv) the total outstanding amount as at
the end of the financial year, of all
debts incurred by, or on behalf of,
the registered political party;
(v) if the sum of all outstanding debts
to a person or entity during a
financial year is more than the
disclosure threshold under
section 216(1), the annual
return must include the following
particulars of that sum—
(A) the full name and address of
the person or entity to whom
the amount of the debt is
owed;
(B) the sum of the amount that is
owed;
(C) whether the amount of
the debt is to a financial
institution or non-financial
institution;
(vi) any other details prescribed by the
regulations.
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(2) For the purposes of calculating the sum of
all amounts received from a person or entity
during a financial year under subsection
(1)(b)(ii) or the sum of all outstanding debts
to a person or entity during a financial year
under subsection (1)(b)(v), any amount that
is a political donation made or received for
Commonwealth electoral purposes and is
not paid into a State campaign account of
a person or entity is to be disregarded.
217J Annual return by associated entities
(1) The registered agent of an associated entity
must, within 16 weeks after the end of each
financial year beginning on or after 1 July
2018, provide an annual return to the
Commission that—
(a) is in the form determined by the
Commission; and
(b) in relation to the State campaign
account of the associated entity, sets
out the following—
(i) the total amount received by, or
on behalf of, the associated entity;
(ii) if the sum of all amounts received
from a person or entity during a
financial year is more than the
disclosure threshold under
section 216(1), the following
particulars of that sum—
(A) the full name and address
of the person or entity
from whom the amount
was received;
(B) the sum of the amount
received;
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(C) whether the amount is
a political donation or a
receipt for another purpose;
(iii) the total amount paid by, or on
behalf of, the associated entity
during the financial year;
(iv) the total outstanding amount as at
the end of the financial year, of all
debts incurred by, or on behalf of,
the associated entity;
(v) if the sum of all outstanding debts
to a person or entity during a
financial year is more than the
disclosure threshold under
section 216(1), the following
particulars of that sum—
(A) the full name and address of
the person or entity to whom
the amount of the debt is
owed;
(B) the sum of the amount that is
owed;
(C) whether the amount of
the debt is to a financial
institution or non-financial
institution;
(vi) any other details prescribed by
the regulations.
(2) For the purposes of calculating the sum of
all amounts received from a person or entity
during a financial year under subsection
(1)(b)(ii) or the sum of all outstanding debts
to a person or entity during a financial year
under subsection (1)(b)(v), any amount that
is a political donation made or received for
Commonwealth electoral purposes and is not
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paid into a State campaign account of a
person or entity is to be disregarded.
217K Annual return by third party
campaigners
(1) The registered agent of a third party
campaigner must, within 16 weeks after the
end of each financial year beginning on or
after 1 July 2018, provide an annual return
to the Commission that—
(a) is in the form determined by the
Commission; and
(b) in relation to the State campaign
account of the third party campaigner,
sets out the following—
(i) the total amount received by,
or on behalf of, the third party
campaigner;
(ii) if the sum of all amounts received
from a person or entity during a
financial year is more than the
disclosure threshold under
section 216(1), the following
particulars of that sum—
(A) the full name and address
of the person or entity
from whom the amount
was received;
(B) the sum of the amount
received;
(C) whether the amount is a
political donation or a
receipt for another purpose;
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(iii) the total amount paid by, or
on behalf of, the third party
campaigner during the financial
year;
(iv) the total outstanding amount as at
the end of the financial year, of all
debts incurred by, or on behalf of,
the third party campaigner;
(v) if the sum of all outstanding debts
to a person or entity during a
financial year is more than the
disclosure threshold under
section 216(1), the following
particulars of that sum—
(A) the full name and address of
the person or entity to whom
the amount of the debt is
owed;
(B) the sum of the amount that is
owed;
(C) whether the amount of
the debt is to a financial
institution or non-financial
institution;
(vi) any other details prescribed by the
regulations.
(2) For the purposes of calculating the sum of
all amounts received from a person or entity
during a financial year under subsection
(1)(b)(ii) or the sum of all outstanding debts
to a person or entity during a financial year
under subsection (1)(b)(v), any amount that
is a political donation made or received for
Commonwealth electoral purposes and is
not paid into a State campaign account of
a person or entity is to be disregarded.
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217L Annual return by nominated entities
(1) The registered agent of a nominated entity
must, within 16 weeks after the end of each
financial year beginning on or after 1 July
2018, provide an annual return to the
Commission that—
(a) is in the form determined by the
Commission; and
(b) in relation to the State campaign
account of the nominated entity,
sets out the following—
(i) the total amount received by, or
on behalf of, the nominated entity;
(ii) if the sum of all amounts received
from a person or entity during a
financial year is more than the
disclosure threshold under
section 216(1), the following
particulars of that sum—
(A) the full name and address
of the person or entity
from whom the amount
was received;
(B) the sum of the amount
received;
(C) whether the amount is
a political donation or a
receipt for another purpose;
(iii) the total amount paid by, or on
behalf of, the nominated entity
during the financial year;
(iv) the total outstanding amount as at
the end of the financial year, of all
debts incurred by, or on behalf of,
the nominated entity;
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(v) if the sum of all outstanding
debts to a person or entity during
a financial year is more than
the disclosure threshold under
section 216(1), the following
particulars of that sum—
(A) the full name and address of
the person or entity to whom
the amount of the debt is
owed;
(B) the sum of the amount that is
owed;
(C) whether the amount of the
debt is to a financial
institution or non-financial
institution;
(vi) any other details prescribed by the
regulations.
(2) For the purposes of calculating the sum of
all amounts received from a person or entity
during a financial year under subsection
(1)(b)(ii) or the sum of all outstanding debts
to a person or entity during a financial year
under subsection (1)(b)(v), any amount that
is a political donation made or received for
Commonwealth electoral purposes and is
not paid into a State campaign account of
a person or entity is to be disregarded.
217M Annual return by registered agent of a
candidate, group or elected member
(1) The registered agent of a candidate, group or
elected member must, within 16 weeks after
the end of each financial year beginning on
or after 1 July 2018, provide an annual return
to the Commission that—
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(a) is in the form determined by the
Commission; and
(b) sets out the following particulars of
political donations received by the
candidate, group or elected member
during the financial year from a person
or entity that when aggregated, are
equal to or greater than the disclosure
threshold under section 216(1)—
(i) the full name and address of the
person or entity from whom the
political donations were received;
(ii) the sum of the political donations
received from that person or
entity.
(2) The registered agent of a candidate, group or
elected member is not required to provide an
annual return under subsection (1) in respect
of a financial year if the return would not
include any particulars referred to in
subsection (1)(b).
(3) For the purposes of calculating the sum
of all amounts received from a person
or entity during a financial year under
subsection (1)(b)(ii), any amount that is
a political donation made or received for
Commonwealth electoral purposes and is
not paid into a State campaign account of
a person or entity is to be disregarded.
217N Annual returns not to include lists of
membership
An annual return under this Division must
not include lists of membership of registered
political parties, associated entities or third
party campaigners.
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217NA Annual returns in respect of financial year
commencing on 1 July 2018
The period in respect of which an annual
return is to be provided in respect of the
financial year commencing on 1 July 2018
is the period commencing 25 November
2018 and ending on 30 June 2019 and this
Division is to be construed accordingly.
217O Information to be provided by associated
entities and nominated entities
(1) The registered agent of an associated entity
or a nominated entity must provide a copy of
the following to the Commission as soon as
practicable after they have been prepared—
(a) a loan, grant or donation statement
under section 237 of the Fair Work
(Registered Organisations) Act 2009
of the Commonwealth;
(b) a general purpose financial statement
under section 253 of the Fair Work
(Registered Organisations) Act 2009
of the Commonwealth;
(c) financial statements under section 102
of the Associations Incorporation
Reform Act 2012;
(d) a financial report under section 319
or 320 of the Corporations Act;
(e) any financial report prescribed by the
regulations.
(2) A person who fails to comply with
subsection (1) is guilty of an offence.
Penalty: 200 penalty units.
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217P Commission to publish annual returns
Subject to section 221A, the Commission
must publish an annual return provided
under this Division on its Internet site within
6 months of the end of the relevant financial
year.
Division 3D—Indexation
217Q Indexation of certain amounts—consumer
price index
(1) An amount in dollars specified in column 2
of an item in the Table to this subsection
must be varied, in respect of the financial
year beginning on 1 July 2019 and each
subsequent financial year, in accordance
with the formula—
C
B
A ×
where—
A is the amount specified in column 2 of
that item or, if that amount has been
varied in accordance with this section,
that amount as last so varied;
B is the all groups consumer price index
for Melbourne in original terms for
the most recent reference period in the
preceding calendar year most recently
published by the Australian Bureau of
Statistics as at 15 June immediately
preceding the date on which the
variation is made;
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C is the all groups consumer price index
for Melbourne in original terms for the
corresponding reference period one
year earlier than the reference period
referred to in B published by the
Australian Bureau of Statistics as at
15 June immediately preceding the
date on which the variation is made.
TABLE
Column 1
Item
Column 2
Amount
1 Section 206(1), definition of general
cap—$4000
2 Section 206(1), definition of small
contribution—$50
3 Section 206(1), definition of
third-party campaigner—$4000
4 Section 207GA(1)(a)—$200 000
5 Section 207GA(1)(b)(i)—$200 000
6 Section 207GA(1)(b)(ii)—$70 000
7 Section 207GA(1)(b)(iii)—$35 000
9 Section 211(2A)(a)—$6.00
10 Section 211(2A)(b)—$3.00
10A Section 215A(2)(a)—$1.00
10B Section 215A(2)(b)—$25 000
11 Section 216(1)—$1000
12 Section 217B—$1000
(2) Where it is necessary for the purposes of
this section to calculate an amount, the
amount is deemed to have been calculated
in accordance with this section if the
calculation is made—
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(a) if the amount is less than $10, to the
nearest whole cent; or
(b) if the amount is less than $1000, to the
nearest whole $1; or
(c) if the amount is $1000 or more, to the
nearest whole $10.".
59 Amendment of section 218—Offences
(1) For the penalty at the foot of section 218(1) of the
Electoral Act 2002 substitute—
"Penalty: 300 penalty units or 2 years
imprisonment or both.".
(2) For the penalty at the foot of section 218(2) of the
Electoral Act 2002 substitute—
"Penalty: 300 penalty units or 2 years
imprisonment or both.".
(3) For the penalty at the foot of section 218(5) of the
Electoral Act 2002 substitute—
"Penalty: 300 penalty units or 2 years
imprisonment or both.".
(4) In section 218(5A) of the Electoral Act 2002,
after "3A" insert "or 3B".
60 New sections 218A and 218B inserted
After section 218 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"218A Offences in relation to disclosure returns
and annual returns
(1) A person who fails to provide a disclosure
return or an annual return as required under
this Part is guilty of an offence.
Penalty: 200 penalty units.
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(2) A person who provides a disclosure return or
an annual return as required under this Part
that contains particulars that are, to the
knowledge of the person, false or misleading
in a material particular is guilty of an
offence.
Penalty: 300 penalty units or 2 years
imprisonment or both.
(3) A person who gives to another person who
is required to provide a disclosure return or
an annual return as required by this Part any
information that relates to the disclosure
return or annual return and that is, to the
knowledge of the first-mentioned person,
false or misleading in a material particular
is guilty of an offence.
Penalty: 300 penalty units or 2 years
imprisonment or both.
(4) Subject to subsection (5), a person who
makes or obtains a document or other thing
that is or includes a record relating to a
matter particulars of which are, or could be,
required to be specified in a disclosure return
or an annual return must retain that record
for a period of at least 4 years after the
disclosure return or annual return is provided
to the Commission.
Penalty: 200 penalty units.
(5) Subsection (4) does not apply to a record
that, in the normal course of business
administration, would be transferred to
another person.
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(6) Despite anything to the contrary in this Act
or any other Act, a prosecution in respect
of an alleged offence against a provision
of this section may be started at any time
within 3 years after the alleged offence was
committed.
218B Offence to enter into or carry out scheme
(1) A person must not enter into, or carry out,
a scheme, whether alone or with any other
person, with the intention of circumventing
a prohibition or requirement under this Part.
Penalty: 10 years imprisonment.
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), a person
commits an offence under that subsection
if the person enters into, or carries out, a
scheme under which—
(a) an entity that is not a nominated entity
of a registered political party receives
one or more gifts at a particular time;
and
(b) after receiving the gift or gifts, the
entity becomes the nominated entity
of a registered political party; and
(c) the receiving of the gift or gifts by
the entity would have constituted an
offence against this Part if the entity
had been the nominated entity of the
registered political party at the time
the gift or gifts were received; and
(d) the person entered into the scheme
with the intention of circumventing a
prohibition or requirement under this
Part.".
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61 Amendment of section 220—Records to be kept
In section 220(1) of the Electoral Act 2002,
for "3" substitute "4".
62 Amendment of section 221 to apply to donation
returns and annual returns
(1) In the heading to section 221 of the Electoral
Act 2002, after "statements" insert ", donation
returns or annual returns".
(2) In section 221 of the Electoral Act 2002,
after "statement" (wherever occurring)
insert ", donation return or annual return".
(3) After section 221(6) of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"(6A) If the Commission is satisfied that a political
donation has been returned to a donor after a
return has been provided to the Commission
in relation to the political donation, the
Commission may permit the person who
lodged the return to amend the return.".
63 New section 221A inserted—Confidential
information
After section 221 of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"221A Confidential information
(1) For the purposes of this Part—
(a) the street address (which does not
include the suburb and State) of a
donor is confidential information; and
(b) the address (including the street,
suburb and State) of a silent elector
is confidential information.
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(2) The regulations may prescribe other
information of a type or kind provided
to the Commission under this Part to be
confidential information.
(3) The Commission must not, directly or
indirectly, disclose any information which
is prescribed to be confidential information
unless the Commission is required to provide
the confidential information by law or
is otherwise permitted to provide the
confidential information in accordance
with this Act.".
64 Repeal of section 222—Provision of annual returns
Section 222 of the Electoral Act 2002 is
repealed.
65 New section 222DA inserted—Electronic lodgement
of disclosure returns and annual returns
After section 222D of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"222DA Electronic lodgement of disclosure returns
and annual returns
(1) The Commission may determine procedures
in relation to the lodging of disclosure
returns and annual returns.
(2) Procedures under subsection (1) must be
published by the Commission on its Internet
site.
(3) A disclosure return or an annual return
lodged in accordance with procedures
determined under subsection (1) is to
be taken to have been provided to the
Commission in accordance with this Act.".
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66 New sections 222DB and 222DC inserted
After section 222DA of the Electoral Act 2002
insert—
"222DB Review to be conducted
(1) The Minister must cause an independent
review of the operation of the amendments
of this Act made by the Electoral
Legislation Amendment Act 2018 (the
2018 amendments) to be conducted by an
expert panel appointed under section 222DC.
(2) The review must be completed within
12 months after 25 November 2022.
(3) The review must examine and make
recommendations in relation to the
following—
(a) whether this Act should be further
amended to provide for a cap on
political expenditure and if so—
(i) whether the cap should apply
generally or to specific persons
or entities;
(ii) the value of the cap;
(iii) the consequences of a failure
to comply with the cap;
(b) the impact of the 2018 amendments
upon third party campaigners, small
community groups and not-for-profit
entities;
(c) the operation of the disclosure scheme
given effect to by the 2018 amendments
including, but not limited to, the
operation of disclosure returns;
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(d) the effectiveness of the 2018
amendments so far as they relate
to electronic assisted voting.
(4) The review may examine and make
recommendations in relation to
contemporary trends and issues in respect
of the electoral funding including, but not
limited to, the funding of political parties
or candidates (however described).
(5) The Minister must cause a copy of a report
of the review to be laid before each House of
Parliament on or before 10 sitting days after
the day on which the review is completed.
(6) If the review recommends that this Act
be amended, the Minister must use the
Minister's best endeavours to ensure that
the Act is amended in accordance with
the recommendations before the general
election to be held in November 2026.
222DC Review to be conducted by expert panel
(1) The review of the 2018 amendments must
be conducted by an expert panel comprised
of 3 members appointed by the Minister.
(2) Before appointing the expert panel, the
Minister must propose 3 members to the
Electoral Matters Committee established
under section 5 of the Parliamentary
Committees Act 2003, each of whom
must have experience in one or more of
the following areas—
(a) community advocacy and engagement;
(b) legal and regulatory compliance;
(c) contemporary issues relating to
electoral funding.
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(3) A proposed member must not be any of the
following—
(a) a current employee of a public service
body, a public entity or a special body
(within the meaning of the Public
Administration Act 2004);
(b) a current employee or executive of a
registered political party;
(c) the current Electoral Commissioner or
an employee or other member of staff
of the Commission;
(d) a current or former Member of the
Parliament of Victoria.
(4) The Electoral Matters Committee may,
within 30 days of receiving advice of
3 proposed members of the expert panel
from the Minister, veto one or more of
the proposed members.
(5) If the Electoral Matters Committee vetoes
one or more of the proposed members, the
Electoral Matters Committee must propose
2 alternative member for each vetoed
proposed member, each of whom—
(a) must have experience in an area
specified in paragraph (2)(a), (b) or (c);
and
(b) must not be a person specified in
subsection (3).
(6) If the Electoral Matters Committee proposes
2 alternative members for a vetoed proposed
member, the Minister must appoint one
of the alternative members instead of
appointing the proposed vetoed member,
unless the alternative member does not
satisfy the requirements of subsection (5)(a)
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and (b), in which case the Minister must ask
the Electoral Matters Committee to propose
another member.
(7) In conducting the review, the expert panel
may inform itself as it sees fit, having regard
to appropriate privacy considerations relating
to electronic assisted voting.".
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Part 6—Amendment of Public
Administration Act 2004
67 Amendment of section 99—Employment of
Parliamentary advisers
(1) For section 99(1) and (2) of the Public
Administration Act 2004 substitute—
"(1) Subject to the directions of the Premier in
respect of conditions of employment and
termination of employment, a person may
be employed as a Parliamentary adviser for
a term, not exceeding 4 years, specified in
the person's contract of employment.
(2) Without limiting the generality of subsection
(1), the following are entitled to be provided
with one Parliamentary adviser—
(a) each independent elected member of
the Parliament of Victoria;
(b) the Leader of any party represented in
the Parliament of Victoria which is not
a party forming Government and which
has only one elected member.
(2A) Without limiting the generality of subsection
(1), the Leader of any party represented in
the Parliament of Victoria which is not a
party forming Government and which has
more than one elected member but less than
6 elected members, is entitled to be provided
with—
(a) 2 Parliamentary advisers; and
(b) one Parliamentary adviser for each
2 elected members of the party.
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(2B) Without limiting the generality of subsection
(1), the Leader of any party represented in
the Parliament of Victoria which is not a
party forming Government and which has
more than 5 elected members but less than
12 elected members, is entitled to be
provided with—
(a) one Parliamentary adviser; and
(b) one Parliamentary adviser for each
2 elected members of the party.
(2C) Without limiting the generality of subsection
(1), the Leader of any party represented in
the Parliament of Victoria which is not a
party forming Government and which has
more than 11 elected members, is entitled to
be provided with one Parliamentary adviser
for each 2 elected members of the party.
(2D) For the purposes of determining the
entitlement under subsections (2), (2A),
(2B) and (2C)—
(a) the number of elected members of a
party represented in the Parliament
of Victoria; and
(b) the number of independent elected
members of the Parliament of
Victoria—
is to be determined as at the date that the
result of the general election at which the
members are elected is declared by the
Commission under section 121 of the
Electoral Act 2002.
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(2E) The entitlement determined under subsection
(2D) is to be recalculated as at the date that
the result of an election, other than a general
election, is declared by the Commission
under section 121 of the Electoral Act 2002
only in relation to—
(a) the elected member who held the seat
that became vacant and resulted in the
holding of the election; and
(b) the candidate that is declared elected at
the election and is an elected member
of a party represented in the Parliament
of Victoria or an independent elected
member of the Parliament of Victoria.".
(2) After section 99(3) of the Public Administration
Act 2004 insert—
"(4) In this section—
candidate has the same meaning as it has in
section 3 of the Electoral Act 2002;
elected member has the same meaning as it
has in section 206(1) of the Electoral
Act 2002;
general election has the same meaning as
it has in section 3 of the Electoral
Act 2002;
independent elected member has the same
meaning as it has in section 207G of
the Electoral Act 2002;
party has the same meaning as registered
political party has in section 3 of the
Electoral Act 2002.".
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Part 7—Repeal of amending Act
68 Repeal of amending Act
This Act is repealed on 1 July 2019.
Note
The repeal of this Act does not affect the continuing
operation of the amendments made by it (see section 15(1)
of the Interpretation of Legislation Act 1984).
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Endnotes
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Endnotes
1 General information
See www.legislation.vic.gov.au for Victorian Bills, Acts and current
authorised versions of legislation and up-to-date legislative information.
† Minister's second reading speech—
Legislative Assembly: 10 May 2018
Legislative Council: 24 May 2018
The long title for the Bill for this Act was "A Bill for an Act to amend the
Electoral Act 2002 and the Public Administration Act 2004 and for
other purposes."
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