Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters) Act 2017
Authorised by the Chief Parliamentary Counsel
Authorised Version
i
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety,
Rail and Other Matters) Act 2017
No. 68 of 2017
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Section Page
Chapter 1—Preliminary 1
Part 1.1—Purposes 1
1 Purposes 1
Part 1.2—Commencement 5
2 Commencement 5
Chapter 2—Amendment of Road Safety Act 1986 and other road
legislation 6
Part 2.1—Preliminary 6
3 Principal Act 6
Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences 7
Division 1—Disqualification and alcohol interlock conditions 7
4 Definitions 7
5 New section 23A inserted 8
6 New section 23B inserted 8
7 New section 25A inserted 9
8 New section 31KB substituted 10
9 Provisions about cancellation and disqualification 14
10 Previous convictions 15
11 Zero blood or breath alcohol 15
12 Cancellation of licence or permit for drink-driving
infringements 16
13 Amendment of Schedule 1 18
Division 2—Behaviour change program for drink and drug
driving offences 18
14 Definitions 18
15 Effect of suspension of licence or permit 19
16 Application for licence eligibility order 19
17 Sections 31C and 31D repealed 19
18 Section 31E amended 20
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19 Sections 31F and 31G repealed 21
20 Procedure on hearing of application for licence eligibility
order 21
21 Section 49A repealed 22
22 Administrative scheme for removal of alcohol interlock
condition 22
23 Alcohol interlock condition removal order 23
24 New Part 5A inserted 25
25 Definitions for Part 6AB 38
26 Repeal of Schedule 1A 38
Division 3—Increased penalties for drug driving offences 39
27 Provisions about cancellation and disqualification 39
28 Suspension of licence or permit for excessive speed
infringement or drug-driving infringement 39
Division 4—Drinking while driving infringements 39
29 Definitions 39
30 Traffic infringements 39
Part 2.3—Impoundment, immobilisation and forfeiture of motor
vehicles 40
31 Definitions for Part 6A 40
32 Section 84E repealed 43
33 Impoundment or immobilisation order 43
34 Forfeiture order 44
35 Application for an impoundment or immobilisation order or a
forfeiture order 45
36 Notice of application 45
37 Notice where 2 or more offences charged 45
38 Direction not to transfer registration or register motor vehicle 45
39 Application to register financing statement after giving notice
of intention to sell etc. 45
Part 2.4—Driver licences 46
40 Offence if driver not licensed 46
41 New section 18AA inserted 48
42 New sections 18B and 18C inserted 49
43 Cancellation, suspension or variation of licences and permits
by Corporation 50
44 Power of Corporation to require tests to be undergone 51
45 Disqualified person must not apply for licence or permit 51
46 Offence to drive while disqualified etc. 51
47 Offence to employ unlicensed driver 51
48 New section 32A inserted 53
49 Interpretation 53
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50 Cancellation of licence or permit for drink-driving
infringements 54
51 Suspension of licence or permit for excessive speed
infringement or drug-driving infringement 54
52 Schedule 5 amended 54
Part 2.5—Demerit points scheme 55
53 Power of court to cancel, suspend or vary licences and permits 55
54 Demerit point option notice 55
55 Extended demerit point period 55
56 Person elects to extend demerit point period and incurs no
additional demerit points 56
57 Person elects to extend demerit point period and incurs
additional demerit points 56
58 New section 41A inserted 57
59 Suspension of driver licence or learner permit under this
Division 59
60 New section 44 substituted 61
61 Appeal to Magistrates' Court 62
Part 2.6—Service of notices 63
62 Person fails to elect to extend demerit point period 63
63 Suspension of driver licence or learner permit under this
Division 63
64 Sections 60, 60A and 84BE amended 63
65 Service of notices 63
Part 2.7—Other amendments 65
Division 1—Motor cycle driver licence conditions 65
66 Driver licences 65
67 Zero blood or breath alcohol 65
68 General duty of driver or person in charge of motor vehicle 66
Division 2—Evidence of power to mass ratio 66
69 Definitions 66
70 General evidentiary provisions 67
Division 3—Miscellaneous 67
71 Definitions 67
72 Power to inspect motor vehicles and trailers 69
73 Definitions for Division 3 of Part 2 69
74 Section 63B amended 70
75 Certain matters indicated by prescribed road safety cameras
are evidence 70
76 Evidence relating to prescribed road safety cameras 71
77 Schedule 2 amended 71
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Part 2.8—Statute law revision 72
78 Definitions 72
79 References to Head, Transport for Victoria 72
80 Obligations of road users 72
81 References to speed 73
82 Definitions for Part 6AB 73
83 Definitions for Part 6A 73
84 Schedule 2 amended 73
Part 2.9—Transitional provisions 74
85 New section 103ZK inserted 74
Part 2.10—Amendment of Road Legislation Further Amendment
Act 2016 79
86 Cancellation and disqualification—corresponding interstate
drink-driving offence 79
Chapter 3—Amendment of rail legislation 80
Part 3.1—Amendment of Rail Management Act 1996 80
87 Definitions 80
88 New Part 2A of Rail Management Act 1996 substituted 80
89 New section 118B inserted 128
Part 3.2—Amendment of Rail Safety (Local Operations) Act 2006 129
90 Definitions and interpretation 129
91 Safety interface agreements 129
92 Secretary to the Department of Transport is exempt 129
93 Surrender of accreditation 130
94 Definitions—section 70 130
95 Additional offences involving alcohol and drugs 130
96 Additional circumstance when rail safety workers may be
convicted or found guilty 130
97 Additional matters for breath analyses 131
98 Transport safety officer or police officer may require drug
screening test, oral fluid analysis and blood test 131
99 New sections 86CA to 86CG inserted 131
100 New section 86D substituted 140
101 Rail safety worker may request sample of blood to be taken
for analysis 142
102 Blood samples to be taken in certain cases 142
103 Evidentiary provisions—blood tests 143
104 Evidentiary provisions—oral fluid samples 143
105 Approvals 143
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Part 3.3—Amendment of Rail Safety National Law Application
Act 2013 144
106 Disallowance of national regulations 144
107 Part 6 of the Rail Safety (Local Operations) Act 2006 forms
part of the Law with modifications 144
Part 3.4—Amendment of Tourist and Heritage Railways Act 2010 145
108 New section 6 substituted 145
Chapter 4—Amendment of other transport related legislation 146
Part 4.1—Amendment of Transport (Safety Schemes Compliance
and Enforcement) Act 2014 146
109 General powers on entry or boarding 146
110 Magistrates' Court may extend period of detention of vessel 146
111 Extension of time for compliance with improvement notices 146
112 Service of prohibition notice 147
113 Amendment of prohibition notice 147
114 Certificates confirming that matters that give rise to immediate
risks to safety remedied 147
115 Proceedings for offences not affected by prohibition notices or
certificates 148
116 When Safety Director may carry out action 148
117 Power of Safety Director to take other remedial action 148
118 Costs of remedial or other action 149
119 Injunctions for non-compliance with notices 149
120 Release on the giving of a safety undertaking 149
Part 4.2—Amendment of Transport Accident Act 1986 150
121 Transport accident charge 150
122 New Division 12 of Part 11 inserted 150
Part 4.3—Amendment of Marine (Drug, Alcohol and Pollution
Control) Act 1988 151
123 Subject matter for regulations 151
Part 4.4—Amendment of Port Management Act 1995 152
124 Statute law revision 152
Chapter 5—Repeal of amending Act 153
125 Repeal of amending Act 153
═════════════
Endnotes 154
1 General information 154
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Authorised by the Chief Parliamentary Counsel
Authorised Version
1
Transport Legislation Amendment
(Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017 †
No. 68 of 2017
[Assented to 19 December 2017]
The Parliament of Victoria enacts:
Chapter 1—Preliminary
Part 1.1—Purposes
1 Purposes
(1) Subsections (2) to (4) set out the main purposes of
this Act.
Victoria
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Part 1.1—Purposes
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(2) Chapter 2 amends the Road Safety Act 1986—
(a) to implement reforms aimed at reducing
deaths and injuries on Victorian roads
including—
(i) the cancellation of a driver licence
or learner permit and disqualification
for a minimum period following a
finding of guilt or conviction for any
drink-driving offence; and
(ii) the imposition of a mandatory alcohol
interlock condition on any driver
licence or learner permit granted
following a disqualification because
of a drink-driving offence; and
(iii) the introduction of a behaviour change
program for persons found guilty or
convicted of drink-driving offences
and certain other offences; and
(b) to introduce other reforms including—
(i) increased penalties for drug driving
offences; and
(ii) the simplification of the vehicle
impoundment and forfeiture scheme;
and
(iii) reforms to the description of, defences
to and penalties for, offences relating to
unlicensed driving; and
(iv) the simplification of the demerit points
scheme; and
(v) the rationalisation of provisions relating
to the service of notices under that Act;
and
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Part 1.1—Purposes
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(c) to make other amendments to improve the
operational effectiveness of that Act; and
(d) to make other technical amendments.
(3) Chapter 2 also amends the Road Safety Act 1986
and the Road Legislation Further Amendment
Act 2016 in relation to the imposition of
mandatory alcohol interlock conditions in relation
to certain interstate offences.
(4) Chapter 3 amends—
(a) the Rail Management Act 1996 to establish
a new rail access regime; and
(b) the Rail Safety (Local Operations)
Act 2006 to make further provision in
relation to the drug and alcohol testing of
rail safety workers; and
(c) the Rail Safety National Law Application
Act 2013 to make a technical amendment to
the provision that allows for parliamentary
disallowance of the national regulations
made under the Rail Safety National Law
(Victoria); and
(d) the Tourist and Heritage Railways
Act 2010 to provide that the Tourist
and Heritage Railway Registrar must
be an employee of the Public Transport
Development Authority.
(5) Chapter 4 amends—
(a) the Transport (Safety Schemes
Compliance and Enforcement) Act 2014
and the Port Management Act 1995 to
make minor and technical changes to
improve the operation of those Acts, and
changes of a statute law revision nature; and
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Part 1.1—Purposes
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(b) the Transport Accident Act 1986 so that
the 28-day grace period for the payment
of a transport accident charge applies to a
registration of 3 months or more; and
(c) the Marine (Drug, Alcohol and Pollution
Control) Act 1988 to make minor changes
to the provisions of that Act that enable
regulations to be made in relation to the
storage and provision of blood samples.
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Part 1.2—Commencement
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Part 1.2—Commencement
2 Commencement
(1) This Chapter, Part 2.1, section 84 and Part 4.3
come into operation on the day on which this Act
receives the Royal Assent.
(2) Section 77 and Parts 2.8 (except section 84), 2.9,
2.10, 4.1, 4.4 and Chapter 5 come into operation
on the day after the day on which this Act receives
the Royal Assent.
(3) Subject to subsections (4) and (5), the remaining
provisions of this Act come into operation on a
day or days to be proclaimed.
(4) If section 4 or 5 or 7 to 30 or a provision
of Part 2.3, 2.4 or Division 1 of Part 2.7 or
section 72, 74, 75 or 76 or a provision of
Chapter 3 or Part 4.2 does not come into
operation before 1 November 2018, it comes
into operation on that day.
(5) If a provision referred to in subsection (3)
(other other than a provision referred to in
subsection (4)), does not come into operation
before 1 January 2020, it comes into operation
on that day.
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Part 2.1—Preliminary
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Act 2017
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Chapter 2—Amendment of Road Safety
Act 1986 and other road legislation
Part 2.1—Preliminary
3 Principal Act
In this Chapter, the Road Safety Act 1986 is
called the Principal Act.
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Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences
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Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences
Division 1—Disqualification and
alcohol interlock conditions
4 Definitions
(1) In section 3(1) of the Principal Act, in
paragraph (b) of the definition of drink-driving
infringement, for "subsection (1A),
(1AB) or (1AC) of section 50" substitute
"section 50(1A)".
(2) In section 3(1) of the Principal Act insert the
following definitions—
"Australian driver licence means—
(a) a driver licence; or
(b) a licence (other than an Australian
learner permit) issued under the law of
another State or a Territory authorising
the holder to drive a motor vehicle on a
highway;
Australian learner permit means—
(a) a learner permit; or
(b) an interstate learner permit;
corresponding interstate drink-driving offence
means an offence against a law of another
State or a Territory that the Minister has
declared under section 25(1) to correspond to
a specified Victorian drink-driving offence;".
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Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences
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5 New section 23A inserted
After section 23 of the Principal Act insert—
"23A Corporation must not grant driver licence
or learner permit to disqualified driver
Except as provided by section 25A or by the
regulations, the Corporation must not grant a
driver licence or learner permit to a person
who—
(a) is currently disqualified from driving
or from obtaining a driver licence or
learner permit under the law of Victoria
or another State or a Territory; or
(b) has an Australian driver licence or an
Australian learner permit that is
currently suspended; or
(c) is currently disqualified from driving
under the law of another country in
circumstances that, if they occurred in
Victoria, would have resulted in the
person being disqualified from driving
in Victoria.".
6 New section 23B inserted
Before section 24 of the Principal Act insert—
"23B Alcohol interlock to be installed prior to
grant of driver licence or learner permit
subject to alcohol interlock condition
(1) This section applies if the Corporation can
only grant a driver licence or learner permit
to a person that is subject to an alcohol
interlock condition.
Examples
Section 31KA or 31KB applies to the person
or the Magistrates' Court has given an alcohol
interlock condition direction to the Corporation
under section 50AAA in relation to the person.
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Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences
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(2) The Corporation must not grant the driver
licence or learner permit to the person unless
the person provides to the Corporation a
certificate from an approved alcohol
interlock supplier certifying that, at the
request of the person, the supplier has
installed an approved alcohol interlock in a
vehicle specified in the certificate.
(3) A certificate provided to the Corporation
under subsection (2) must be in the form
approved by the Corporation.".
7 New section 25A inserted
After section 25 of the Principal Act insert—
"25A Reduction in period for which a person is
ineligible to be granted a driver licence or
learner permit
(1) This section applies to a person who—
(a) is currently disqualified under the law
of another jurisdiction from driving or
from obtaining a driver licence or
learner permit, or a class of driver
licence or learner permit, in that
jurisdiction because of a corresponding
interstate drink-driving offence
committed by the person in the other
jurisdiction; and
(b) would have been eligible for a reduced
period of disqualification if the person
had resided or remained in the other
jurisdiction and had participated or
agreed to participate in an alcohol
interlock program in that other
jurisdiction; and
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Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences
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(c) is not otherwise, in Victoria or another
jurisdiction, disqualified from driving
or from obtaining a driver licence or
learner permit or subject to a
suspension relating to a driver licence
or learner permit.
(2) On the application by the person in
accordance with the regulations, the
Corporation may reduce the period for
which the person is otherwise prevented
under section 23A from obtaining a driver
licence or learner permit.
Note
The grant of a driver licence or learner permit by
the Corporation to a person to whom this section
applies is subject to section 31KB and, unless
section 31KB(8)(b) applies, must be made subject
to an alcohol interlock condition.
(3) In this section—
jurisdiction means an Australian State or
a Territory.".
8 New section 31KB substituted
For section 31KB of the Principal Act
substitute—
"31KB Administrative scheme for imposing
alcohol interlock condition—interstate
drink-driving offence
(1) This section applies to a person if—
(a) the person holds a current licence or
permit authorising the person to drive a
motor vehicle issued in another State or
a Territory that is subject to an alcohol
interlock condition and paragraphs (b)
and (c) do not apply to the person; or
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Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences
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(b) the person—
(i) was prevented under section 23A
from obtaining a driver licence or
learner permit because the person
was disqualified from driving in
another State or a Territory in
respect of a corresponding
interstate drink-driving offence;
and
(ii) is no longer prevented from
obtaining a driver licence or
learner permit; or
(c) the person—
(i) has been disqualified under
section 25(3) from obtaining a
driver licence or learner permit
in respect of a corresponding
interstate drink-driving offence;
and
(ii) has ceased to be so disqualified.
Note
If the person has committed other offences, the person
may be required to obtain a licence eligibility order
before a driver licence or learner permit is granted.
See section 31A.
(2) Subject to subsection (8)(b), a driver licence
or learner permit granted by the Corporation
to a person to whom this section applies
must be made subject to an alcohol interlock
condition.
(3) The Corporation may impose an alcohol
interlock condition under this section on the
basis of the application for a driver licence or
learner permit made by the person and any
matters that appear in records kept by the
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Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences
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Corporation without conducting any hearing
or investigation into the matter.
(4) A person granted a driver licence or learner
permit on which an alcohol interlock
condition is imposed under this section
cannot apply under section 50AAAB for the
removal of the condition during the period
(the relevant period) determined in
accordance with subsection (5) or (6).
(5) For the purposes of subsection (4), the
relevant period applying to a person referred
to in subsection (1)(a) is the period
beginning on the first granting of the driver
licence or learner permit and ending on the
day on which—
(a) the person would have been eligible to
apply for the removal of the alcohol
interlock condition imposed by the
other State or a Territory; or
(b) the alcohol interlock condition imposed
by the other State or a Territory would
have ceased by operation of law—
had the person resided or remained in the
other State or a Territory.
(6) For the purposes of subsection (4), the
relevant period applying to a person referred
to in subsection (1)(b) or (c) is the period
beginning on the first granting of the driver
licence or learner permit and ending on—
(a) the expiry of the minimum period
specified in Column 4 of the table in
Schedule 1B that would apply had the
person been convicted or found guilty
of the Victorian drink-driving offence
to which the interstate drink-driving
offence has been declared to
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Part 2.2—Drink and drug driving offences
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correspond by Order made under
section 25(1); or
(b) if subsection (8) applies—an earlier
date determined by the Corporation.
(7) For the purposes of subsection (6)(a)—
(a) section 50AAA(9) applies in the
same way and to the same extent as
it would apply for the purposes of
section 50AAA and Schedule 1B in
respect of the Victorian drink-driving
offence referred to in subsection (6)(a);
and
(b) if the minimum period applying to the
Victorian drink-driving offence varies
depending on the concentration of
alcohol in the person's blood or breath,
the minimum period is that which
would apply had the person recorded
the same concentration of alcohol in
respect of the Victorian drink-driving
offence as—
(i) the concentration of alcohol
notified as having been recorded
in respect of the person's blood
or breath in respect of the
corresponding interstate
drink-driving offence; or
(ii) if, instead of a fixed concentration
of alcohol, the Corporation is
notified that the concentration of
alcohol recorded in the person's
blood or breath fell within a
range of concentration in respect
of the corresponding interstate
drink-driving offence—the
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concentration of alcohol at the
lower end of that range.
(8) If a person to whom subsection (6) applies
satisfies the Corporation that the person has
complied with the requirements of an alcohol
interlock condition imposed by another State
or a Territory in respect of the corresponding
interstate drink-driving offence, the
Corporation may determine that—
(a) the relevant period ends on an earlier
date for the purposes of subsection (6);
or
(b) a driver licence or learner permit may
be granted to the person without an
alcohol interlock condition if the
alcohol interlock condition imposed by
the other State or the Territory was for
the same or a longer period than the
relevant period that would otherwise
apply to the person under
subsection (6).".
9 Provisions about cancellation and disqualification
(1) For section 50(1) and (1A) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(1) On convicting or finding a person guilty of
an offence under section 49(1)(b), (f) or (g),
the court must—
(a) cancel any driver licence or learner
permit held by the offender; and
(b) whether or not the offender holds a
driver licence or learner permit,
disqualify the offender from obtaining
one for such time as the court thinks fit,
not being less than the minimum period
of disqualification determined in
accordance with subsection (1A).
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(1A) The minimum period of disqualification is—
(a) for a first offence—the period specified
in Column 2 of Schedule 1; or
(b) for a subsequent offence—the period
specified in Column 3 of Schedule 1—
ascertained by reference to the concentration
of alcohol in the blood or breath of the
offender as specified in Column 1 of that
Schedule.".
(2) Section 50(1AB) and (1AC) of the Principal Act
are repealed.
10 Previous convictions
In the table at the foot of section 50AA of the
Principal Act, for "Sections 50(1A), (1AB),
(1AC)," substitute "Sections 50(1A),".
11 Zero blood or breath alcohol
(1) After section 52(1B)(ab) of the Principal Act
insert—
"(ac) the person had been prevented under
section 23A from obtaining a driver licence
or learner permit because the person was
disqualified from driving in another State or
a Territory in respect of a corresponding
interstate drink-driving offence and the
driver licence or learner permit was issued to
the person after the person had ceased to be
prevented from obtaining a driver licence or
learner permit; or".
(2) After section 52(1BA) of the Principal Act
insert—
"(1BB) This section also applies to a person who is
driving or in charge of a motor vehicle while
holding a driver licence or learner permit
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which authorises the holder to drive such a
motor vehicle if—
(a) an alcohol interlock condition applies
to the driver licence or learner permit;
and
(b) the alcohol interlock condition has been
imposed because at the time the driver
licence or learner permit was granted,
the person held a licence or permit
issued in another State or a Territory
that was subject to an alcohol interlock
condition.".
12 Cancellation of licence or permit for drink-driving
infringements
(1) For section 89C(1), (1A) and (2) of the Principal
Act substitute—
"(1) Any driver licence or learner permit held by
a person is cancelled and the person is
disqualified from obtaining one for the
period set out in subsection (2) or (2A) if—
(a) a traffic infringement notice has been
issued to the person in respect of a
drink-driving infringement; and
(b) no notice of objection to the
infringement notice has been given and
the 28 day period has expired.
Note
The period for which the person is disqualified
from obtaining a driver licence or learner permit
is reduced if the person's licence was already
suspended in accordance with a notice under
section 51(1B) (see section 51(3C)).
(2) The period for which the person is
disqualified from obtaining a driver licence
or learner permit is 3 months if—
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(a) the blood or breath alcohol
concentration specified in the notice
is 0∙05 grams or more but less than
0∙07 grams per 100 millilitres of blood
or 210 litres of exhaled air (as the case
requires); and
(b) at the time of the infringement—
(i) the person was 26 years of age or
older; and
(ii) section 52 did not apply to the
person.
(2A) In any other case, the period for which the
person is disqualified from obtaining a driver
licence or learner permit is the period
ascertained in accordance with Column 2 of
Schedule 1 by reference to the blood or
breath alcohol concentration specified in the
notice.".
(2) In section 89C(4) of the Principal Act, for
"subsection (1) or (2)" substitute
"subsection (1)".
(3) For section 89C(8) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(8) A person, other than a person referred to in
subsection (3A), who pays a penalty in
respect of a drink-driving infringement must,
on or before the expiry of the 28 day period,
surrender the person's driver licence or
learner permit document in accordance with
the regulations.".
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13 Amendment of Schedule 1
In Schedule 1 to the Principal Act, for—
"less than ·07 6 months 12 months"
substitute—
"less than ∙05 3 months 12 months
∙05 or more but less than ·07 6 months 12 months".
Division 2—Behaviour change program for
drink and drug driving offences
14 Definitions
(1) In section 3(1) of the Principal Act insert the
following definitions—
"approved provider—
(a) in relation to a behaviour change
program, means a person or body
approved by the Corporation under
section 58J to provide a behaviour
change program; and
(b) in relation to a safe driving program,
means a person or body approved by
the Corporation under section 84BP
to provide an approved safe driving
program;
behaviour change program means—
(a) a first-stage behaviour change program;
or
(b) a second-stage behaviour change
program;
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certificate of completion means a certificate
issued by an approved provider of a
behaviour change program under
section 58R certifying that a person
has completed the program;
first-stage behaviour change program means a
behaviour change program approved by the
Corporation under section 58I(1);
second-stage behaviour change program means a
behaviour change program approved by the
Corporation under section 58I(2);".
(2) In section 3(1) of the Principal Act, the definitions
of accredited agency, accredited driver education
program, assessment report and licence eligibility
report are repealed.
15 Effect of suspension of licence or permit
In section 28A(2) of the Principal Act, for
"31C, 31E, 50AAA or 52" substitute
"31E, 50AAA, 52 or 58C".
16 Application for licence eligibility order
For section 31B(2)(b) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(b) complied with the requirements of—
(i) subsection (1); and
(ii) section 31E, if that section applies to
the applicant.".
17 Sections 31C and 31D repealed
Sections 31C and 31D of the Principal Act are
repealed.
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18 Section 31E amended
(1) For the heading to section 31E of the Principal
Act substitute—
"Persons required to provide certificate of
completion of first-stage behaviour change
program".
(2) For section 31E(1) and (2) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(1) Before applying for a licence eligibility
order, a person to whom this section applies
must provide or cause to be provided to the
Magistrates' Court—
(a) a copy of any notice from the
Corporation under section 58E relating
to the offence for which the person has
been disqualified; and
(b) if the person is required under
section 58C or 58F to complete a
first-stage behaviour change program—
a certificate of completion certifying
that the person has completed the
first-stage behaviour change program
specified in that notice.
Note
A notice under section 58E must state the particular
behaviour change program that the person is required
to complete.
(1A) The certificate of completion and notice
from the Corporation must be provided, or
caused to be provided, to the Court within
28 days before applying for the licence
eligibility order.
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(2) This section applies to a person who has
been disqualified under section 50 or 89C in
respect of an offence under section 49(1)
unless—
(a) the person is a person to whom
section 31KA applies; or
(b) the offence under section 49(1) is an
accompanying driver offence.".
(3) In section 31E(3) of the Principal Act omit
"or 89A(1)".
(4) In the note at the foot of section 31E(3) of the
Principal Act omit "or 89A(1)".
19 Sections 31F and 31G repealed
Sections 31F and 31G of the Principal Act are
repealed.
20 Procedure on hearing of application for licence
eligibility order
(1) For section 31H(b)(iv) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(iv) any certificate of completion of a first-stage
behaviour change program provided to the
Court under section 31E; and".
(2) After section 31H(b) of the Principal Act insert—
"(c) if the certificate of completion of the
first-stage behaviour change program
indicates that the applicant was referred to
medical or other therapeutic services, the
Court may—
(i) inquire whether the applicant attended
those services; and
(ii) have regard to whether the applicant
attended or not.".
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21 Section 49A repealed
Section 49A of the Principal Act is repealed.
22 Administrative scheme for removal of alcohol
interlock condition
(1) In section 50AAAB(2) of the Principal Act—
(a) in paragraph (c), for "subsection (3)."
substitute "subsection (3); and";
(b) after paragraph (c) insert—
"(d) if the person is required under the
regulations to complete a second-stage
behaviour change program—has
completed the second-stage behaviour
change program specified in the notice
given to the person under section 58E.".
(2) In section 50AAAB(3) of the Principal Act—
(a) in paragraph (a) omit "(other than any
specified under item 57AA(f) of
Schedule 2)";
(b) paragraph (b) is repealed.
(3) After section 50AAAB(3) of the Principal Act
insert—
"(3A) For the purposes of subsection (3), the data
referred to in paragraph (a) of that subsection
must include data provided by each approved
alcohol interlock supplier who maintained,
or authorised a person or body to maintain,
the approved alcohol interlock during the
period covered by the report.".
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(4) After section 50AAAB(4)(b)(ii) of the Principal
Act insert—
"(iia) if the person is required under the regulations
to complete a second-stage behaviour change
program—
(A) a certificate of completion certifying
that the person has completed the
second-stage behaviour change
program specified in the notice under
section 58E; or
(B) a statement that the certificate is to be
sent directly to the Corporation by the
approved provider of the program;
and".
23 Alcohol interlock condition removal order
(1) For section 50AAB(4B)(a) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(a) deal with or determine an application for an
alcohol interlock condition removal order
unless it is satisfied that—
(i) the applicant has complied with the
requirements of subsections (4A)
and (5); and
(ii) if the applicant is required under
the regulations to complete a
second-stage behaviour change
program—the applicant has completed
the second-stage behaviour change
program specified in the notice given
to the applicant under section 58E; or".
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(2) In section 50AAB(5) of the Principal Act—
(a) for "an accredited agency" substitute
"the Corporation or a prescribed person
or body";
(b) in paragraph (ab) omit "(other than any
specified under item 57AA(f) of
Schedule 2)";
(c) for paragraph (b) substitute—
"(b) includes an assessment by each
approved alcohol interlock supplier
who maintained, or authorised a person
or body to maintain, the approved
alcohol interlock during the period
referred to in paragraph (a) on the
extent to which the person complied
with the manufacturer's instructions for
using the approved alcohol interlock.".
(3) In section 50AAB(6) of the Principal Act—
(a) in paragraph (b)(iv), for "subsection (5)."
substitute "subsection (5); and";
(b) after paragraph (b) insert—
"(c) if a certificate of completion of a
second-stage behaviour change
program indicates that the person was
referred to medical or other therapeutic
services, the court may—
(i) inquire whether the person
attended those services; and
(ii) have regard to whether the person
attended or not.".
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24 New Part 5A inserted
After section 58B of the Principal Act insert—
"Part 5A—Behaviour change
program
Division 1—Requirement to complete
behaviour change program
58C Requirement to complete first-stage
behaviour change program
(1) The Corporation must not issue a driver
licence or learner permit to a person whose
driver licence or learner permit is cancelled,
or who is disqualified from obtaining a
driver licence or learner permit, on
conviction or on being found guilty of an
offence specified in subsection (2) unless the
Corporation is satisfied that the person has
completed the first-stage behaviour change
program specified in the notice under
section 58E.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the
following offences are specified—
(a) an offence under section 49(1), other
than an accompanying driver offence;
(b) any of the following offences
committed while the person was under
the influence of alcohol or drugs, or
both—
(i) a serious motor vehicle offence,
within the meaning of section 87P
of the Sentencing Act 1991;
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(ii) an offence under section 319AA
of the Crimes Act 1958;
(iii) stealing or attempting to steal a
motor vehicle.
Note
Section 28A(2) provides that a person whose driver
licence or learner permit is suspended by force of
section 89(4) of the Sentencing Act 1991 is not
disqualified for the purposes of this section.
(3) If—
(a) a person is convicted or found guilty
of—
(i) a drug driving offence referred to
in section 89D; or
(ii) an offence referred to in
section 89(4) of the Sentencing
Act 1991; and
(b) the person's driver licence or learner
permit is suspended as a result of that
conviction or finding of guilt—
the Corporation must cancel any driver
licence or learner permit held by the person
unless it is satisfied that the person has
completed the first-stage behaviour change
program specified in the notice under
section 58E within the period specified in
that notice.
(4) A person—
(a) whose driver licence or learner permit
is cancelled under subsection (3); or
(b) who, if the person had held a driver
licence or learner permit at the relevant
time, would have had that driver
licence or learner permit cancelled
under subsection (3)—
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is disqualified from obtaining a driver
licence or learner permit until the
Corporation is satisfied that the person has
completed the first-stage behaviour change
program referred to in that subsection.
(5) Subsections (1) and (3) do not apply if, under
the regulations, the person is not required to
complete a first-stage behaviour change
program.
(6) If a person is charged with an offence under
section 49(1) and on the hearing the court
releases the person on an undertaking being
given by the person under section 75(1) of
the Sentencing Act 1991, the court must—
(a) attach to the undertaking a condition
that the person completes a first-stage
behaviour change program; and
(b) notify the Corporation of the
undertaking.
58D Requirement to complete second-stage
behaviour change program
(1) The regulations may require a person to
complete a second-stage behaviour change
program before the person may apply for the
removal of an alcohol interlock condition
imposed on the person's driver licence or
learner permit under this Act.
(2) A requirement referred to in subsection (1)
may be prescribed by the regulations to
apply to—
(a) all persons whose driver licence or
learner permit is subject to an alcohol
interlock condition imposed under this
Act; or
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(b) a class of persons whose driver licence
or learner permit is subject to an
alcohol interlock condition imposed
under this Act.
58E Corporation to notify person of behaviour
change program
(1) The Corporation must give notice in
accordance with this section to the
following—
(a) a person who is required to complete a
first-stage behaviour change program
before the person may apply for a
licence eligibility order under
section 31B;
(b) a person who is required under
section 58C(1) or 58F(2)(a) to
complete a first-stage behaviour
change program before the
Corporation may issue a driver
licence or learner permit to the
person;
(c) a person who is required under
section 58C(3) or 58F(2)(b) to
complete a first-stage behaviour
change program within a specified
period;
(d) a person who is required to complete a
first-stage behaviour change program as
a condition of an undertaking given by
the person under section 75(1) of the
Sentencing Act 1991;
(e) a person who is required under
the regulations to complete a
second-stage behaviour change
program before the person may apply
under section 50AAB or 50AAAB for
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the removal of an alcohol interlock
condition imposed on the person's
driver licence or learner permit under
this Act.
(2) The notice must be in writing and—
(a) state the behaviour change program that
the person is required to complete; and
(b) contain the prescribed information; and
(c) in the case of a person referred to in
subsection (1)(c), state—
(i) the date (being not less than
3 months after the date of the
notice) by which the person must
complete the behaviour change
program; and
(ii) that if the person fails to complete
the behaviour change program
before that date, the Corporation
will cancel any driver licence or
learner permit held by the person
and the person will be disqualified
from obtaining a driver licence or
learner permit until the person
completes the program.
58F Behaviour change program for interstate
offences
(1) This section applies to a person to whom
section 31KB applies.
Note
Section 31KB applies to a person who holds a licence
or permit issued in another State or a Territory that is
subject to an alcohol interlock condition or who was,
but is no longer, prevented under section 23A or
disqualified under section 25(3) from obtaining a
driver licence or learner permit because the person
was disqualified from driving or obtaining a driver
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licence or learner permit in that other State or
Territory as a result of a corresponding interstate
drink-driving offence.
(2) The Corporation must require the person to
complete a first-stage behaviour change
program specified in the notice under
section 58E or contained in the information
given to the person under subsection (4)—
(a) before a driver licence or learner permit
is issued to the person; or
(b) within the period specified in the notice
or contained in the information.
Note
Under section 31KB, a driver licence or learner
permit granted by the Corporation to a person to
whom that section applies must be made subject to an
alcohol interlock condition. Before the alcohol
interlock condition is removed, the person may be
required to complete a second-stage behaviour change
program—see section 58D.
(3) Subsection (2) does not apply if, under the
regulations, the person is not required to
complete a first-stage behaviour change
program.
(4) If it is not practicable to give notice to the
person in accordance with section 58E, the
Corporation must ensure that the person is
given the information referred to in
section 58E(2) in writing when the person
applies for a driver licence or learner permit.
(5) For the purposes of this Act, any information
given to a person under subsection (4) is
taken to have been given by notice under
section 58E.
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58G Requirement to complete behaviour
change program does not affect any
penalty
A requirement to complete a behaviour
change program in relation to an offence is
in addition to, and does not limit or
otherwise affect, any penalty that may be
imposed in respect of the offence.
58H Evidence of completion of behaviour
change program invalid, false or issued in
error
(1) This section applies if—
(a) the Corporation or a court has accepted
written evidence of a person having
completed a behaviour change
program; and
(b) after issuing a driver licence or learner
permit to the person on the basis of that
evidence having been accepted, the
Corporation becomes aware that the
evidence is invalid, false or issued in
error.
(2) The Corporation must—
(a) suspend any driver licence or learner
permit held by the person; or
(b) if the driver licence or learner permit is
already suspended—further suspend the
driver licence or learner permit from
the date of expiry of the existing
suspension; or
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(c) if the person does not hold a driver
licence or learner permit—disqualify
the person from driving a motor vehicle
on a road in Victoria and disqualify the
person from obtaining a driver licence
or learner permit.
(3) A suspension, further suspension or
disqualification under subsection (2) remains
in effect until the Corporation is satisfied that
the person has completed the behaviour
change program specified in the notice under
section 58E.
Division 2—Approval of behaviour
change program and providers of
behaviour change program
58I Corporation may approve behaviour
change program
(1) The Corporation may approve, in writing, a
first-stage behaviour change program to be
provided by an approved provider to persons
who are required under this Act to complete
a first-stage behaviour change program.
(2) The Corporation may approve, in writing, a
second-stage behaviour change program to
be provided by an approved provider to
persons who are required under the
regulations to complete a second-stage
behaviour change program.
(3) The Corporation may approve a first-stage
behaviour change program to be provided to
a class of persons required to complete a
first-stage behaviour change program.
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(4) The Corporation may approve a second-stage
behaviour change program to be provided to
a class of persons required to complete a
second-stage behaviour change program.
Example
The Corporation may approve a second-stage
behaviour change program that is to be provided only
to repeat offenders.
58J Corporation may approve provider of
behaviour change program
(1) The Corporation may approve, in writing, a
person or body to be a provider of a
behaviour change program for the purposes
of this Act.
(2) The Corporation may determine the process
for approving providers and the requirements
an applicant must meet to be considered for
approval.
(3) At any time, the Corporation may, by giving
written notice to the person or body
concerned, vary the approval of that person
or body under this section.
Example
The Corporation may vary the behaviour change
program that the person or body is approved to
provide.
(4) The Corporation must not take action under
subsection (3) unless it has allowed the
person or body at least 10 working days to
make written representations about the
proposed action.
58K Conditions etc. on approval of providers
(1) An approval under section 58J may be given
subject to any specified condition, limitation
or restriction that the Corporation considers
appropriate.
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(2) At any time, the Corporation may, by giving
written notice to the person or body
concerned—
(a) vary or revoke a condition, limitation or
restriction to which the approval is
subject; or
(b) make the approval subject to a new
condition, limitation or restriction.
(3) The Corporation must not take action under
subsection (2) unless it has allowed the
person or body at least 10 working days to
make written representations about the
proposed action.
58L Cancellation or suspension of approval of
provider
(1) The Corporation may, by giving written
notice to an approved provider, cancel or
suspend the provider's approval under
section 58J if the Corporation is satisfied that
the provider—
(a) has failed to comply with any
condition, limitation or restriction to
which the approval is subject; or
(b) has failed to provide a behaviour
change program to the satisfaction of
the Corporation.
(2) The Corporation must not take action under
subsection (1) unless it has allowed the
approved provider at least 10 working days
to make written representations about the
proposed action.
58M Review by Tribunal
(1) A person or body whose interests are
affected by a decision of the Corporation
under section 58L to cancel or suspend an
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approval may apply for review of the
decision to VCAT.
(2) An application for review must be made
within 28 days after the later of—
(a) the day on which the decision is made;
or
(b) if the person or body requests a
statement of reasons for the decision
under section 45 of the Victorian
Civil and Administrative Tribunal
Act 1998, the day on which—
(i) the statement is given to the
person or body; or
(ii) the person or body is informed
under section 46(5) of that Act
that the statement will not be
given.
Division 3—Fees relating to behaviour
change program
58N Payment of fee
(1) A person participating in a behaviour change
program must pay to the approved provider
who is providing the program—
(a) any commercial charge set by the
approved provider for participating in
the behaviour change program; and
(b) in the case of a first-stage behaviour
change program—the fee determined
by the Corporation under
section 58P(1).
(2) An approved provider must refund the fee
payable under subsection (1)(b) to the person
if the approved provider—
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(a) fails to provide the first-stage behaviour
change program at the time agreed with
the person; and
(b) either—
(i) is unable to reach agreement with
the person as to an alternative time
at which to provide the program;
or
(ii) fails to provide the first-stage
behaviour change program at an
alternative time agreed with the
person.
58O Approved provider to give information
and fees to Corporation
(1) An approved provider must give to the
Corporation the information required by the
Corporation relating to each behaviour
change program provided by the approved
provider.
(2) The information required by the Corporation
under subsection (1) may include the details
of the participants in the behaviour change
program.
(3) The approved provider must give the
information in the manner and within the
time determined by the Corporation.
(4) In the case of a first-stage behaviour change
program, the information given to the
Corporation under subsection (1) must be
accompanied by any fees paid to the
approved provider under section 58N(1)(b)
by the participants in the program.
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58P Corporation may determine fees
(1) The Corporation may determine from time to
time the fee to be imposed on persons for
participating in a first-stage behaviour
change program conducted by an approved
provider.
(2) A determination under subsection (1) must
be made by notice published in the
Government Gazette.
(3) In determining the amount of the fee, the
Corporation must ensure that the total fees
collected do not exceed the costs of the
implementation and administration of the
behaviour change program scheme
established under this Part.
(4) The determination may provide that a
concessional rate of the fee applies to a
specified class of persons.
Division 4—Participation in and
completion of behaviour change
program
58Q Referral to medical or other therapeutic
services
(1) An approved provider may, as part of a
behaviour change program, refer a
participant in the program to medical or
other therapeutic services.
(2) Any fee or other cost associated with the
attendance by the person at the provider of
medical or other therapeutic services to
which the person has been referred under
subsection (1)—
(a) must be paid by the person; and
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(b) does not form part of the fee for the
behaviour change program determined
by the Corporation under
section 58P(1).
58R Certificate of completion
(1) If a person completes a behaviour change
program, the approved provider of the
program must prepare a certificate of
completion, in the form approved by the
Corporation, certifying that the person has
completed the program.
(2) The certificate of completion must state
whether the person has been referred to a
medical or other therapeutic service as part
of the behaviour change program.
(3) The approved provider must provide a copy
of the certificate of completion to—
(a) the person who completed the
behaviour change program; and
(b) any other person prescribed by the
regulations.
(4) If a copy of a certificate of completion is
required to be provided to a court, the person
who completed the behaviour change
program must provide a copy of the
certificate to the court unless the regulations
provide otherwise.".
25 Definitions for Part 6AB
In section 84BJ(1) of the Principal Act, the
definition of approved provider is repealed.
26 Repeal of Schedule 1A
Schedule 1A to the Principal Act is repealed.
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Division 3—Increased penalties for
drug driving offences
27 Provisions about cancellation and disqualification
In section 50(1E) of the Principal Act—
(a) in paragraph (a), for "3 months" substitute
"6 months";
(b) in paragraph (b), for "6 months" substitute
"12 months".
28 Suspension of licence or permit for excessive speed
infringement or drug-driving infringement
In section 89D(1AA)(b) of the Principal Act, for
"3 months" substitute "6 months".
Division 4—Drinking while driving infringements
29 Definitions
(1) In section 3(1) of the Principal Act, the definition
of drinking while driving infringement is
repealed.
(2) In section 3(1) of the Principal Act, paragraph (g)
of the definition of traffic infringement is
repealed.
30 Traffic infringements
(1) In section 88(1) of the Principal Act omit ", or
that is a drinking while driving infringement,".
(2) In section 88(5) of the Principal Act omit "(other
than a drinking while driving infringement)".
(3) Section 88(5A) of the Principal Act is repealed.
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Part 2.3—Impoundment, immobilisation
and forfeiture of motor vehicles
31 Definitions for Part 6A
(1) In section 84C(1) of the Principal Act, the
definitions of tier 1 relevant offence and tier 2
relevant offence are repealed.
(2) In section 84C(1) of the Principal Act, for the
definition of relevant offence substitute—
"relevant offence means—
(a) any of the following offences—
(i) an offence against section 18(1),
other than an offence to which
section 18(2) applies;
(ii) an offence against section 30(1);
(iii) an offence against section
49(1)(b), (bc), (f), (g) or (j) in
circumstances where the
concentration of alcohol—
(A) present in the blood of the
person was 0∙10 grams or
more per 100 millilitres of
blood; or
(B) present in the breath of the
person was 0∙10 grams or
more per 210 litres of
exhaled air;
(iv) an offence against section
50AAD(1);
(v) an offence against section 64(1)—
(A) in circumstances involving
improper use of a motor
vehicle; or
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(B) in circumstances where the
motor vehicle is driven at
45 kilometres per hour or
more over the applicable
speed limit; or
(C) in circumstances where the
applicable speed limit is
110 kilometres per hour and
the motor vehicle is driven at
a speed of 145 kilometres per
hour or more;
(vi) an offence against section 64A(1);
(vii) an offence against section 65(1) in
circumstances involving improper
use of a motor vehicle;
(viii) an offence against section 65A(1);
(ix) an offence against section 65B or
rule 20 of the Road Rules in
circumstances where—
(A) the motor vehicle is driven at
45 kilometres per hour or
more over the applicable
speed limit; or
(B) the applicable speed limit is
110 kilometres per hour and
the motor vehicle is driven at
a speed of 145 kilometres per
hour or more;
(x) an offence against section 65C(1);
(xi) an offence against section 68(1)
or (2);
(xii) an offence against section 68B;
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(xiii) an offence against rule 265(4),
266(1), 268(4A) or 268(4B) of the
Road Rules in circumstances
where the number of passengers in
the motor vehicle exceeds the
number of seats available to them
in the motor vehicle;
(xiv) an offence against rule 291 of the
Road Rules in circumstances
involving the improper use of a
motor vehicle;
(xv) an offence against rule 297 of the
Road Rules in circumstances
involving the improper use of a
motor vehicle;
(xvi) an offence against section
319AA(1) of the Crimes
Act 1958;
(b) any of the following offences
where, within the period of 6 years
immediately preceding the commission
of the offence, the driver of the motor
vehicle has committed the same
offence, any other of the following
offences or an offence referred to in
paragraph (a)—
(i) an offence against section
49(1)(bb), (h) or (i);
(ii) an offence against section
49(1)(b), (bc), (f), (g) or (j) in
circumstances where section 52
does not apply to the person and
the concentration of alcohol—
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(A) present in the blood of
the person was less than
0∙10 grams per 100
millilitres of blood; or
(B) present in the breath of
the person was less than
0∙10 grams per 210 litres
of exhaled air;
(iii) an offence against section
49(1)(b), (bc), (f), (g) or (j) where
the concentration of alcohol
present in the blood or breath of
the person was any concentration
greater than zero and section 52
applied to the person at the time of
the offence;".
(3) Section 84C(3A) of the Principal Act is repealed.
32 Section 84E repealed
Section 84E of the Principal Act is repealed.
33 Impoundment or immobilisation order
For section 84S(1) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(1) On the application of the Chief
Commissioner of Police under
section 84U(1), if a driver is found
guilty of a relevant offence and within
the 6 years immediately preceding the
commission of that offence the driver has
committed one or more other relevant
offences, the relevant court must order,
subject to section 84Z, that the motor
vehicle used in the commission of the
relevant offence before the court or a
substituted motor vehicle—
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(a) be impounded or immobilised for—
(i) a period of 45 days; or
(ii) on the application of the Chief
Commissioner of Police, any
longer period not exceeding
3 months in total (including any
period of impoundment or
immobilisation during the
designated period); or
(b) be forfeited to the Crown by order
under section 84T(1).
Notes
1 Section 84Z allows a court to decline to make
an impoundment or immobilisation order in
certain circumstances.
2 An application under section 84ZG for a
search and seizure warrant may be heard and
determined immediately after an application
under section 84U(1) if an impoundment or
immobilisation order is made.".
34 Forfeiture order
For section 84T(1) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(1) On the application of the Chief
Commissioner of Police under
section 84U(1), if a driver is found
guilty of a relevant offence and within
the period of 6 years immediately
preceding the commission of that offence
the driver has committed 2 or more other
relevant offences, the relevant court may
order, subject to section 84Z, that the motor
vehicle used in the commission of the
relevant offence before the court or a
substituted motor vehicle be forfeited to
the Crown.".
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35 Application for an impoundment or immobilisation
order or a forfeiture order
(1) In section 84U(1)(b) of the Principal Act omit
"unless subsection (1A) applies,".
(2) Section 84U(1A) of the Principal Act is repealed.
36 Notice of application
In section 84W(1) of the Principal Act—
(a) in paragraph (c), for "sought; and" substitute
"sought.";
(b) paragraph (d) is repealed.
37 Notice where 2 or more offences charged
In section 84Y(5)(a) and (c) of the Principal Act
omit "tier 2".
38 Direction not to transfer registration or register
motor vehicle
In section 84YA(3)(b)(i) and (iii) of the Principal
Act omit "tier 2".
39 Application to register financing statement after
giving notice of intention to sell etc.
Section 84ZQB(2) of the Principal Act is
repealed.
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40 Offence if driver not licensed
For section 18(1), (1A), (2) and (3) of the
Principal Act substitute—
"(1) A person must not drive a motor vehicle on a
highway unless the person—
(a) holds a driver licence or learner permit
which authorises the person to drive
that category of motor vehicle; or
(b) holds a licence or permit issued in
another State, a Territory or another
country and is authorised by the
regulations to drive that category of
motor vehicle; or
(c) is otherwise authorised by the
regulations to drive that category of
motor vehicle.
(1A) Unless subsection (2) or (3) applies, a
person who commits an offence under
subsection (1) is liable to a penalty
not exceeding 60 penalty units or to
imprisonment for not more than 6 months.
(2) If the court is satisfied—
(a) the person has held an appropriate
licence (whether issued in Victoria or
in another State or a Territory) or a
licence issued in another country at
some time before the commission of
an offence under subsection (1); and
(b) the licence was not cancelled for an
offence relating to the driving of a
motor vehicle committed by the person
in Victoria or in another State or a
Territory—
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the person is liable to a penalty not
exceeding 10 penalty units or to
imprisonment for not more than one month.
(3) If the court is satisfied—
(a) that the person was disqualified under
this Act or the Sentencing Act 1991
from obtaining a driver licence or
learner permit; and
(b) that the person has ceased to be
disqualified from obtaining a driver
licence or learner permit; and
(c) that—
(i) the Magistrates' Court would have
had power to give an alcohol
interlock condition direction had
the person applied for a licence
eligibility order or, having applied
for such an order, had the Court
not refused to make it; or
(ii) the person is a person to whom
section 31KA or 31KB applies
and, had the person applied for
and been granted a driver licence
or learner permit, the Corporation
would have had power to impose
an alcohol interlock condition on
the driver licence or learner
permit—
the person is liable to a penalty not
exceeding 60 penalty units or to
imprisonment for not more than 6 months.".
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41 New section 18AA inserted
After section 18 of the Principal Act insert—
"18AA Driving in breach of licence condition
(1) The holder of a driver licence or learner
permit must not drive a motor vehicle on a
highway in breach of any condition of the
driver licence or learner permit.
Penalty: 20 penalty units.
(2) A person authorised to drive a motor vehicle
on a highway because the person holds an
appropriate licence or permit issued in
another State, a Territory or another country
must not drive a motor vehicle on a highway
in breach of any condition of that licence or
permit.
Penalty: 20 penalty units.
(3) For the purposes of subsections (1) and (2), a
person does not breach a condition of a
driver licence or learner permit, or of a
licence or permit issued in another State, a
Territory or another country, if the
regulations provide that the condition does
not apply to the person at the time the person
is driving the motor vehicle on the highway.
(4) For the purposes of subsection (2), a person
who—
(a) is authorised to drive a motor vehicle
on a highway because the person holds
a licence issued in another country; and
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(b) drives a motor vehicle that has a GVM
of not more than 4·5 tonnes—
is not in breach of a condition of that licence
merely because the GVM of the motor
vehicle exceeds any limit to which the
licence is subject.
(5) A person who holds a driver licence or
learner permit that is subject to an alcohol
interlock condition does not commit an
offence under subsection (1) if the person
rides a motor cycle that is not fitted with an
alcohol interlock while undertaking the
on-road component of a motor cycle learner
permit assessment.".
42 New sections 18B and 18C inserted
After section 18A of the Principal Act insert—
"18B Corporation may retain and check
validity of licence documents
(1) For the purposes of this section, a licence
document is any driver licence, learner
permit or other document that purports to
authorise the holder of the licence document
to drive a motor vehicle on a highway
whether the licence document was—
(a) issued by the Corporation; or
(b) issued in another State or a Territory or
another country.
(2) The Corporation may retain any licence
document for the purpose of checking its
validity.
(3) If the Corporation retains the licence
document of a person under subsection (2),
the Corporation must—
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(a) give the person a copy of the licence
document that has been stamped by the
Corporation and specifies the period
(the effective period) during which the
copy of the licence document may be
relied on as evidence that the person is
authorised to drive a motor vehicle on a
highway; and
(b) subject to section 18C, return the
original of the licence document to the
person before the expiry of the effective
period.
(4) If, at any time during the effective period
specified on the copy of a licence document
provided to a person by the Corporation
under subsection (3), the person is required
under this Act to produce the person's driver
licence document or learner permit
document, the person meets that requirement
by producing the copy of the licence
document.
18C Corporation may confiscate and destroy
licence document believed to be false, etc.
If the Corporation reasonably believes that a
licence document retained under section 18B
is false, fraudulent or counterfeit or has been
improperly obtained, the Corporation may—
(a) confiscate the licence document; and
(b) destroy the licence document.".
43 Cancellation, suspension or variation of licences and
permits by Corporation
In section 24(3) of the Principal Act, for
"bodily infirmity, defect or incapacity"
substitute "disability, medical condition or
injury".
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44 Power of Corporation to require tests to be
undergone
In section 27(1A) of the Principal Act, for
"exempted under the regulations from the
requirement under section 18(1)(a) to hold a
driver licence or learner permit" substitute
"authorised under the regulations to drive a
motor vehicle on a highway".
45 Disqualified person must not apply for licence or
permit
(1) In section 28B(1) of the Principal Act, after
"this Act," insert "the regulations,".
(2) In the penalty at the foot of section 28B(1) of
the Principal Act, for "5 penalty units" substitute
"10 penalty units".
46 Offence to drive while disqualified etc.
(1) For the penalty at the foot of section 30 of the
Principal Act substitute—
"Penalty: 240 penalty units or imprisonment for
2 years.".
(2) After section 30(1) of the Principal Act insert—
"(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a person
who is undergoing a driving assessment or
driving under instruction in accordance with
the regulations.".
47 Offence to employ unlicensed driver
(1) For section 32(1) and (2) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(1) A person must not employ or engage a
person, whether under a contract of
employment or as a voluntary worker, to
drive a motor vehicle on a highway if the
driver does not hold a licence or permit that
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authorises the driver to drive the motor
vehicle.
Penalty: In the case of a natural person,
20 penalty units;
In the case of a body corporate,
100 penalty units.
(2) A person who employs or engages a driver
does not commit an offence against
subsection (1) if—
(a) the person presents or points to
evidence that suggests a reasonable
possibility that—
(i) before employing or engaging the
driver, the person made all
enquiries that were reasonable in
the circumstances; and
(ii) after doing so, believed on
reasonable grounds that the driver
held a licence or permit that
authorised the driver to drive the
motor vehicle; and
(b) the contrary is not proved (beyond
reasonable doubt) by the prosecution.
(2A) If a person—
(a) employs or engages another person,
whether under a contract of
employment or as a voluntary worker,
to drive a motor vehicle on a highway;
and
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(b) becomes aware that the other person
does not hold, or no longer holds, a
licence or permit that authorises the
other person to drive the motor
vehicle—
the person must not continue to employ or
engage the other person to drive the motor
vehicle.
Penalty: In the case of a natural person,
20 penalty units;
In the case of a body corporate,
100 penalty units.".
(2) At the foot of section 32(3) of the Principal Act
insert—
"Penalty: 10 penalty units.".
48 New section 32A inserted
After section 32 of the Principal Act insert—
"32A Offence to allow, permit or cause
unlicensed driver to drive motor vehicle
A person must not allow, permit or cause
another person to drive a motor vehicle on a
highway knowing that the other person does
not hold a licence or permit that authorises
the other person to drive the motor vehicle.
Penalty: 60 penalty units or imprisonment
for 6 months.".
49 Interpretation
In section 34 of the Principal Act, in paragraph (b)
of the definition of unlicensed driver, for
"exempts the person under the regulations from
the requirements of section 18(1)(a)" substitute
"under the regulations authorises the person to
drive a motor vehicle on a highway".
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50 Cancellation of licence or permit for drink-driving
infringements
In section 89C(3A)(a) of the Principal Act,
for "exempted under the regulations from the
requirements of section 18(1)(a)" substitute
"authorised under the regulations to drive a
motor vehicle on a highway".
51 Suspension of licence or permit for excessive speed
infringement or drug-driving infringement
In section 89D(1A)(a) of the Principal Act,
for "exempted under the regulations from the
requirements of section 18(1)(a)" substitute
"authorised under the regulations to drive a
motor vehicle on a highway".
52 Schedule 5 amended
In Schedule 5 to the Principal Act, in Column 2
of items 1 and 4, for "1 month" substitute
"3 months".
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53 Power of court to cancel, suspend or vary licences
and permits
The note at the foot of section 28(7) of the
Principal Act is repealed.
54 Demerit point option notice
(1) After section 36(1) of the Principal Act insert—
"(1A) For the purposes of subsection (1), if a
person's driver licence or learner permit is
cancelled or suspended by the Corporation
under another provision of this Act or under
the regulations or another Act or by a court
or by operation of this Act, the person is
taken not to be the holder of that driver
licence or learner permit.
Note
If a person to whom subsection (1A) applies has
incurred the relevant number of demerit points
referred to in subsection (1), the person does not have
the option of extending the demerit point period and
the Corporation must suspend the person's driver
licence or learner permit under this Division. See
section 41A.".
(2) For section 36(4)(b) and (c) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(b) a person's driver licence or learner permit is
suspended under this Division; or
(c) a person is disqualified under Division 4
from driving and from obtaining a driver
licence or learner permit—".
55 Extended demerit point period
Section 38(2) and (3) of the Principal Act are
repealed.
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56 Person elects to extend demerit point period and
incurs no additional demerit points
For section 39(1) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(1) This section applies if—
(a) a person on whom a demerit point
option notice is served notifies the
Corporation in accordance with
section 38(1) that the person elects to
extend the demerit point period; and
(b) the person incurs no additional demerit
points in relation to any offence
committed within the extended demerit
point period; and
(c) the driver licence or learner permit of
the person has not been cancelled or
suspended for a driving offence
(whether the cancellation or suspension
is imposed under this Act or otherwise)
during the extended demerit point
period.".
57 Person elects to extend demerit point period and
incurs additional demerit points
(1) In the heading to section 40 of the Principal Act,
after "points" insert "or has driver licence or
learner permit cancelled or suspended for a
driving offence".
(2) For section 40(1) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(1) This section applies if—
(a) a person on whom a demerit point
option notice is served notifies the
Corporation in accordance with
section 38(1) that the person elects to
extend the demerit point period; and
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(b) either—
(i) the person incurs one or more
additional demerit points in
relation to an offence committed
within the extended demerit point
period; or
(ii) the driver licence or learner permit
of the person has been cancelled
or suspended for a driving offence
(whether the cancellation or
suspension is imposed under this
Act or otherwise) during the
extended demerit point period.".
58 New section 41A inserted
After section 41 of the Principal Act insert—
"41A Persons whose driver licence or learner
permit is suspended or cancelled
(1) The Corporation must suspend under this
Division, for the period calculated in
accordance with subsection (2), a person's
driver licence or learner permit that is
cancelled or suspended by the Corporation
under another provision of this Act or under
the regulations or another Act or by a court
or by operation of this Act if—
(a) that driver licence or learner permit—
(i) is a full driver licence; or
(ii) is a learner permit or probationary
driver licence and the person also
holds, or has held, a full driver
licence; and
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(b) the person incurs 12 or more demerit
points within any 3 year period.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the period
for which a person's driver licence or learner
permit must be suspended is as follows—
(a) 3 months; and
(b) an additional one month for each
4 demerit points in excess of the
12 recorded against the person as at
the date of issue of the demerit point
option notice.
(3) The Corporation must suspend under this
Division, for the period calculated in
accordance with subsection (4), a person's
driver licence or learner permit that is
cancelled or suspended by the Corporation
under another provision of this Act or under
the regulations or another Act or by a court
or by operation of this Act if—
(a) that driver licence or learner permit is
a learner permit or probationary driver
licence and the person does not hold,
and has never held, a full driver licence;
and
(b) the person incurs—
(i) 5 or more demerit points within
any 12 month period; or
(ii) 12 or more demerit points within
any 3 year period.
(4) For the purposes of subsection (3), the period
for which a person's driver licence or learner
permit must be suspended is as follows—
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(a) if the person incurred 12 or more
demerit points within a 3 year period
but not 5 or more within a 12 month
period—
(i) 3 months; and
(ii) an additional one month for each
4 demerit points in excess of the
12 recorded against the person as
at the date of issue of the demerit
point option notice; or
(b) if the person incurred 5 or more demerit
points within a 12 month period—
(i) 3 months; and
(ii) an additional one month for each
4 demerit points in excess of the
5 recorded against the person as at
the date of issue of the demerit
point option notice.
(5) If the Corporation suspends a person's driver
licence or learner permit under this section,
the Corporation must serve on the person a
notice containing the prescribed particulars
and specifying the date on which the
suspension takes effect.
(6) When calculating demerit points recorded
against the person at any time after the end
of the period of suspension, the Corporation
must disregard all the demerit points
recorded against the person as at the date of
issue of the demerit point option notice.".
59 Suspension of driver licence or learner permit under
this Division
(1) The notes at the foot of section 42(1) and (2) of
the Principal Act are repealed.
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(2) After section 42(2) of the Principal Act insert—
"(2A) The suspension of a driver licence or learner
permit under section 41A(1) or (3)—
(a) takes effect on and from the date
determined by the Corporation and
specified in the notice served under
section 41A(5); and
(b) operates concurrently with the period
for which the person's driver licence or
learner permit is suspended by the
Corporation under another provision of
this Act or under the regulations or
another Act or by a court or by
operation of this Act, or the period for
which the person is disqualified from
obtaining a driver licence or learner
permit (as the case may be).".
(3) After section 42(4) of the Principal Act insert—
"(5) The Corporation may determine a date as the
date on which a suspension under this
Division takes effect even if on or before that
date the driver licence or learner permit is
cancelled or suspended by the Corporation
under another provision of this Act or under
the regulations or another Act or by a court
or by operation of this Act.
Example
A person who elects to extend the demerit point
period has their driver licence suspended for 3 months
for a driving offence that does not attract demerit
points. The person had incurred 16 demerit points at
the time of the demerit point option notice and, under
section 40(2) faces an 8 month suspension under this
Division. The Corporation may determine that the
8 month suspension under this Division takes effect
on the same day as that on which the 3 month
suspension takes effect, allowing the 2 suspensions to
operate concurrently.".
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60 New section 44 substituted
For section 44 of the Principal Act substitute—
"44 Suspension of driver licence or learner
permit cancelled or suspended other than
under this Division
(1) If a driver licence or learner permit
suspended under this Division is suspended
by the Corporation under another provision
of this Act or under the regulations or
another Act or by a court or by operation of
this Act, the suspension does not affect the
period of suspension under this Division.
Example
3 months into a 10 month suspension under this
Division, a person has their driver licence suspended
by a court for 6 months. At the conclusion of that
period of 6 months, the person's driver licence
remains suspended for a further one month period
(i.e. until the 10 month period of suspension
originally imposed under this Division has elapsed).
(2) If a driver licence or learner permit
suspended under this Division is cancelled
by the Corporation under another provision
of this Act or under the regulations or
another Act or by a court or by operation of
this Act, the person remains disqualified
from obtaining a driver licence or learner
permit until the period for which the person's
driver licence or learner permit was
suspended under this Division has elapsed.
Example
One month into a 6 month suspension under this
Division, a person has their driver licence cancelled
by a court and is disqualified from driving and
obtaining a driver licence or learner permit for
3 months. At the conclusion of that period of
3 months, the person remains disqualified from
obtaining a driver licence or learner permit for a
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further period of 2 months (i.e. until the 6 month
period of suspension originally imposed under this
Division has elapsed).".
61 Appeal to Magistrates' Court
In section 46H(1) of the Principal Act, for "(3)(a)
or 41" substitute "(3)(a), 41 or 41A(1) or (3)".
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Part 2.6—Service of notices
62 Person fails to elect to extend demerit point period
For section 41(3) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(3) If the demerit point option notice is returned
to the Corporation as undelivered to the
person, the Corporation may take the action
under subsection (2).".
63 Suspension of driver licence or learner permit under
this Division
For section 42(2) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(2) The suspension of a driver licence or
learner permit under section 41(2) takes
effect on and from the date determined
by the Corporation and specified in the
demerit point option notice served under
section 36(1).".
64 Sections 60, 60A and 84BE amended
In sections 60(6), 60A(6) and 84BE(9) of the
Principal Act, for "14 days" substitute "7 days".
65 Service of notices
After section 93(3) of the Principal Act insert—
"(4) A notice, other than a traffic infringement
notice, served by post to a person at an
authorised address (within the meaning
of section 163A of the Infringements
Act 2006) and returned undelivered to its
sender is deemed to be served 7 days after
the date specified in the notice as the date
of the notice, despite it being returned to
the sender as undelivered.
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(5) Despite subsection (4), if—
(a) a notice is returned undelivered; and
(b) the person to whom the notice was sent
demonstrates to the satisfaction of the
Corporation that the person could not
reasonably be expected to have
received the notice—
the Corporation must treat the notice as not
having been served effectively on the person.
(6) A person's residential address or address
for the service of notices (including an
electronic address) recorded against the
person in any record maintained by the
Corporation may be updated on the basis of
notification by a third party and, for the
purposes of subsection (4), is taken to be an
authorised address of the person if the
Corporation is satisfied that—
(a) the third party is a credible source
of that information; and
(b) the information is likely to be
up-to-date.
Examples
Notification given by a court, the Sheriff's Office,
Victoria Police or any other enforcement agency.".
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Part 2.7—Other amendments
Division 1—Motor cycle driver licence conditions
66 Driver licences
(1) In section 19(7B) of the Principal Act omit "(or if
that licence is suspended, whether by a court or
the Corporation, during that 3 year period, during
an additional period equal to the period of the
suspension)".
(2) After section 19(7B) of the Principal Act insert—
"(7C) In calculating the period of 3 years referred
to in subsection (7B), any period for which
the person's driver licence has been
suspended or for which the person has been
disqualified from driving during that 3 year
period must be excluded.".
67 Zero blood or breath alcohol
(1) In section 52(1E) of the Principal Act, for
"from the issue of a driver licence" substitute
"from the first issue of a driver licence".
(2) For section 52(1G) of the Principal Act
substitute—
"(1G) In calculating—
(a) the period of 3 years referred to in
subsection (1E); or
(b) the shorter period applying under
subsection (1F)—
any period for which the person's driver
licence has been suspended or for which the
person has been disqualified from driving
during the period referred to in paragraph (a)
or (b) must be excluded.".
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68 General duty of driver or person in charge of motor
vehicle
(1) In section 59(3) of the Principal Act—
(a) for "from the issue" substitute "from the
first issue";
(b) omit "(or if that licence is suspended,
whether by a court or the Corporation,
during that 3 year period, during an
additional period equal to the period of
the suspension)".
(2) After section 59(3) of the Principal Act insert—
"(3A) In calculating the period of 3 years referred
to in subsection (3), any period for which the
person's driver licence has been suspended,
or the person has been disqualified from
driving during that 3 year period must be
excluded.".
Division 2—Evidence of power to mass ratio
69 Definitions
In section 3(1) of the Principal Act insert the
following definitions—
"power to mass ratio of a motor vehicle means
the ratio between the power output of the
motor vehicle's engine and the tare mass
of the motor vehicle as at the time of its
manufacture, where the power output is
expressed in kilowatts and the tare mass is
expressed in tonnes;
tare mass, in relation to a motor vehicle, means
the mass of the motor vehicle when ready for
service, unoccupied and unladen, with all
fluid reservoirs filled to nominal capacity
except for fuel (which shall be 10 litres only)
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and with all standard equipment and any
options fitted;".
70 General evidentiary provisions
After section 84(6)(b) of the Principal Act
insert—
"(ba) as to the power to mass ratio of a particular
motor vehicle or class of motor vehicle is
admissible in evidence and, in the absence of
evidence to the contrary, is proof of the
power to mass ratio of the motor vehicle or
class of motor vehicle;".
Division 3—Miscellaneous
71 Definitions
(1) In section 3(1) of the Principal Act insert the
following definitions—
"combination means a group of vehicles
consisting of a motor vehicle connected to
one or more other vehicles;
domestic partner of a person means—
(a) a person who is in a registered
relationship with the person; or
(b) an adult person to whom the person is
not married but with whom the person
is in a relationship as a couple where
one or each of them provides personal
or financial commitment and support
of a domestic nature for the material
benefit of the other, irrespective of their
genders and whether or not they are
living under the same roof, but does
not include a person who provides
domestic support and personal care to
the person—
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(i) for fee or reward; or
(ii) on behalf of another person
or an organisation (including
a government or government
agency, a body corporate or
a charitable or benevolent
organisation);
registration number means a combination of one
or more letters or numbers (or both)
determined by the Corporation;
spouse, in relation to a person, means a person to
whom the person is married;".
(2) After section 3(6) of the Principal Act insert—
"(7) For the purposes of the definition of
domestic partner in subsection (1)—
(a) registered relationship has the same
meaning as in the Relationships
Act 2008; and
(b) in determining whether persons who
are not in a registered relationship are
domestic partners of each other, all the
circumstances of their relationship are
to be taken into account, including any
one or more of the matters referred to
in section 35(2) of the Relationships
Act 2008 as may be relevant in a
particular case; and
(c) a person is not a domestic partner of
another person only because they are
co-tenants.".
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72 Power to inspect motor vehicles and trailers
(1) After section 13(1) of the Principal Act insert—
"(1A) A police officer may conduct a random
safety inspection of any motor vehicle or
trailer that is located in a public place
whether the vehicle is attended or
unattended.
(1B) Except as provided in subsection (1C), the
power to conduct an inspection of a motor
vehicle under subsection (1A) does not
include a power to inspect the interior of the
motor vehicle.
(1C) An authorised officer for the purposes of this
section or a police officer may inspect under
the bonnet, hood or other covering of the
engine of the motor vehicle if—
(a) the authorised officer or police officer
believes on reasonable grounds that—
(i) the driver of the motor vehicle is
not complying with this Act or the
regulations in driving a motor
vehicle of that kind; or
(ii) the motor vehicle does not comply
with this Act or the regulations; or
(b) the driver or the registered operator of
the motor vehicle consents to the
inspection.".
(2) In section 13(4) of the Principal Act, for
"inspecting officer" substitute "authorised
officer".
73 Definitions for Division 3 of Part 2
(1) In section 16B(1) of the Principal Act, the
definition of domestic partner is repealed.
(2) Section 16B(4) of the Principal Act is repealed.
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74 Section 63B amended
(1) For the heading to section 63B of the Principal
Act substitute—
"Use of vehicle immobilising devices".
(2) In section 63B(1) of the Principal Act, for
"device (a tyre deflation device) that causes the
deflation of the tyres of a vehicle" substitute
"vehicle immobilising device".
(3) In section 63B(2) of the Principal Act, for
"tyre deflation device" (where twice occurring)
substitute "vehicle immobilising device".
(4) After section 63B(2) of the Principal Act insert—
"(3) In this section—
vehicle immobilising device means a device
capable of causing a vehicle to stop or
preventing a vehicle from moving and
includes a device designed for, or
capable of, deflating tyres.".
75 Certain matters indicated by prescribed road safety
cameras are evidence
After section 81(1A) of the Principal Act insert—
"(1B) For the purposes of subsection (1), where an
image produced by the prescribed road
safety camera contains images of more than
one motor vehicle, a marker on a particular
motor vehicle and a message stating the
speed of that motor vehicle determined by
the prescribed road safety camera is, without
prejudice to any other mode of proof and in
the absence of evidence to the contrary,
proof of the speed of that motor vehicle on
that occasion.".
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76 Evidence relating to prescribed road safety cameras
After section 83A(1) of the Principal Act insert—
"(1A) For the purposes of section 41(1)(e) of the
Criminal Procedure Act 2009, a certificate
referred to in subsection (1) is the only
document relevant to an alleged offence to
which section 66 applies.".
77 Schedule 2 amended
In Schedule 2 to the Principal Act—
(a) in items 63, 64 and 65, for "12 people"
substitute "9 people";
(b) after item 65 insert—
"65A. The circumstances in which the driver
of a motor vehicle must—
(a) carry wheel chains or other safety
devices suitable for hazardous
areas in the motor vehicle; and
(b) fit wheel chains or other safety
devices suitable for hazardous
areas to the motor vehicle.".
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Part 2.8—Statute law revision
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Part 2.8—Statute law revision
78 Definitions
In section 3(1) of the Principal Act insert the
following definition—
"Road Rules means the Road Safety Road
Rules 2017;".
79 References to Head, Transport for Victoria
(1) In sections 13(6)(b) and 16(2)(b) of the Principal
Act, after "Secretary" insert "or the Head,
Transport for Victoria".
(2) In section 33(1) of the Principal Act, for
"The Secretary" substitute "The Head,
Transport for Victoria".
(3) In sections 53(2) and 55(1) of the Principal Act,
for "or the Secretary" substitute ", the Secretary
or the Head, Transport for Victoria".
(4) In section 55E of the Principal Act—
(a) in subsection (1), in paragraph (c) of the
definition of authorised officer, after
"the Secretary;" insert "or";
(b) in subsection 22(d), after "Secretary" insert
"or the Head, Transport for Victoria".
(5) In section 74(2) of the Principal Act, for "or the
Secretary" substitute ", the Secretary or the Head,
Transport for Victoria".
(6) In section 77(2)(c) of the Principal Act, after
"Secretary" insert "or the Head, Transport for
Victoria".
80 Obligations of road users
In section 17A(4) of the Principal Act, for
"subsection (3),," substitute "subsection (3),".
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81 References to speed
(1) In sections 61A(8)(c), 64(4)(b) and 65(3)(b) of the
Principal Act, for "10km per hour" substitute
"10 kilometres per hour".
(2) In section 65B of the Principal Act, for "km per
hour" substitute "kilometres per hour".
82 Definitions for Part 6AB
In section 84BJ(1) of the Principal Act—
(a) in the definition of improper use of a motor
vehicle, for "wheels;" substitute "wheels.";
(b) the definition of Road Rules is repealed.
83 Definitions for Part 6A
In section 84C(1) of the Principal Act, the
definition of Road Rules is repealed.
84 Schedule 2 amended
In Schedule 2 to the Principal Act, in items 53
and 54, for "section 56" substitute "this Act".
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Part 2.9—Transitional provisions
85 New section 103ZK inserted
After section 103ZJ of the Principal Act insert—
"103ZK Transitional provisions—Transport
Legislation Amendment (Road Safety,
Rail and Other Matters) Act 2017
(1) On and after the commencement of section 5
of the Transport Legislation Amendment
(Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017, a reference to section 23A of
this Act is taken to include a reference to
regulation 29 of the Road Safety (Drivers)
Regulations 2009 as in force before that
commencement.
(2) Section 23B as inserted by section 6 of the
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road
Safety, Rail and Other Matters) Act 2017
applies to any application for a driver licence
or learner permit made to the Corporation
that, under that section, may only be granted
subject to an alcohol interlock condition,
whether the offence giving rise to that
restriction was committed before, on or after
the day on which section 6 of that Act comes
into operation.
(3) Section 25A as inserted by section 7 of the
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road
Safety, Rail and Other Matters) Act 2017
applies to a person currently disqualified
under the law of another jurisdiction, within
the meaning of section 25A, from driving or
obtaining a driver licence or learner permit in
that jurisdiction, whether the period of
disqualification commenced before, on or
after the day on which section 7 of that Act
comes into operation.
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(4) In determining for the purposes of section
31KB of this Act, as substituted by section 8
of the Transport Legislation Amendment
(Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017 (the amending Act), whether a
Victorian drink-driving offence to which a
corresponding interstate drink-driving
offence corresponds would be a person's
first, second or subsequent offence under
sections 48(2), (5) and (6) and 50AA or
section 50AAA(9) and Schedule 1B (as the
case requires), regard may be had to—
(a) previous offences committed by the
person on or after the commencement
of section 8 of the amending Act; and
(b) previous offences committed by the
person before the commencement of
section 8 of the amending Act, if the
corresponding interstate drink-driving
offence is committed after that
commencement.
(5) Subject to subsection (6), sections 31A
to 31H, 49A, 50AAAB and 50AAB and
Schedule 1A as in force immediately
before the day on which section 24 of the
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road
Safety, Rail and Other Matters) Act 2017
comes into operation (the commencement
day), continue to apply to any offence
committed before the commencement day
(other than an offence for which a
disqualification was imposed under
section 89A(1) of the Sentencing Act 1991).
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(6) On and after the day on which section 24
of the Transport Legislation Amendment
(Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017 comes into operation (the
commencement day), the amendments
made to this Act by Division 2 of Part 2.2
of that Act apply in relation to—
(a) any offence committed on or after the
commencement day; and
(b) any offence committed before the
commencement day (other than an
offence referred to in paragraph (c))
if the person who committed the
offence—
(i) does not hold a driver licence or
learner permit immediately before
the commencement day; and
(ii) is not granted a driver licence or
learner permit within 12 months
after the commencement day; and
(c) any offence for which a disqualification
was imposed under section 89A(1) of
the Sentencing Act 1991 committed
before the commencement day.
(7) Subject to subsection (8), Part 6A, as in
force immediately before the day on which
Part 2.3 of the Transport Legislation
Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and
Other Matters) Act 2017 comes into
operation (the commencement day),
continues to apply to any relevant offence,
within the meaning of 84C(1) as in force
immediately before the commencement day,
that is committed before the commencement
day.
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(8) On and after the day on which section 31
of the Transport Legislation Amendment
(Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017 comes into operation (the
commencement day), Part 6A as amended
by Part 2.3 of that Act applies to—
(a) relevant offences committed on or after
the commencement day; and
(b) relevant offences committed before the
commencement day if the most recent
relevant offence is alleged to have been
committed on or after the
commencement day.
(9) For the purposes of subsection (8), if a
relevant offence is alleged to have been
committed between 2 dates, one before and
one after the commencement day (within the
meaning of subsection (8)), the relevant
offence is alleged to have been committed
before the commencement day.
(10) On and after the day on which Part 2.5 of the
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road
Safety, Rail and Other Matters) Act 2017
comes into operation (the commencement
day), Part 4 as amended by Part 2.5 of that
Act applies to an extended demerit point
period or the suspension of a driver licence
or learner permit under Division 3 of Part 4
whether—
(a) the extended demerit point period or the
suspension commenced before, on or
after the commencement day; or
(b) the offences that gave rise to the
extended demerit point period or the
suspension were committed before, on
or after the commencement day; or
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(c) the conviction or finding of guilt in
relation to an offence referred to in
paragraph (b) occurred before, on or
after the commencement day.".
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Part 2.10—Amendment of Road Legislation Further Amendment Act 2016
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Act 2017
No. 68 of 2017
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Part 2.10—Amendment of Road Legislation
Further Amendment Act 2016
86 Cancellation and disqualification—corresponding
interstate drink-driving offence
In section 9 of the Road Legislation Further
Amendment Act 2016—
(a) in proposed new section 25(4) of the Road
Safety Act 1986, for "subsections (5), (6)
and (7)" substitute "subsections (5), (6), (7)
and (9)";
(b) after proposed new section 25(8) of the
Road Safety Act 1986 insert—
"(9) Where the minimum period of
disqualification that would apply to a
Victorian drink-driving offence under
section 89C is less than the period of
disqualification that would be imposed
under section 50 for the same offence,
the lesser period of disqualification
under section 89C is, for the purposes
of subsection (4), taken to be the
minimum period of disqualification that
would apply had the person been
convicted or found guilty of that
offence.".
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Part 3.1—Amendment of Rail Management Act 1996
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Act 2017
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Chapter 3—Amendment of rail legislation
Part 3.1—Amendment of Rail
Management Act 1996
87 Definitions
In section 3 of the Rail Management Act 1996
insert the following definition—
"Department means the Department of Economic
Development, Jobs, Transport and
Resources;".
88 New Part 2A of Rail Management Act 1996
substituted
For Part 2A of the Rail Management Act 1996
substitute—
"Part 2A—Rail access
Division 1—Preliminary
38A Definitions
In this Part—
access provider means any of the following
persons if they provide, or are capable
of providing, a declared rail transport
service—
(a) an accredited rail transport
operator within the meaning of the
Rail Safety (Local Operations)
Act 2006;
(b) an accredited person within the
meaning of the Rail Safety
National Law (Victoria);
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(c) a rail transport operator who is
exempted under Division 5A
of Part 5 of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, or
regulations made under that Act,
from the requirement to be
accredited under that Act;
(d) a rail infrastructure manager
within the meaning of the Rail
Safety National Law (Victoria)
who is registered under Division 5
of Part 3 of that Law;
(e) the Southern Cross Station
Authority;
(f) the Crown;
(g) a related body corporate of a
person referred to in
paragraphs (a) to (e);
(h) any other person declared by
Order in Council under
section 38D to be an access
provider;
access regime dispute has the meaning given
by section 38ZA;
access seeker means any of the following
persons who want to be provided a
declared rail transport service by an
access provider—
(a) an accredited rail transport
operator within the meaning of the
Rail Safety (Local Operations)
Act 2006;
(b) an accredited person within the
meaning of the Rail Safety
National Law (Victoria);
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capacity, in relation to a declared rail
network, means the capability of the
declared rail network, when used, to
provide declared rail transport services;
declared rail network means the rail
infrastructure used to provide declared
rail transport services;
declared rail transport service means a rail
transport service declared by an Order
under section 38E;
independent panel means an independent
panel constituted under section 38ZC;
operate has the meaning given by
section 38B;
penalty provision means any of the
following sections—
(a) section 38ZJ(2);
(b) section 38ZP(1);
(c) section 38ZP(2);
principle of passenger priority means the
principle set out in section 38G;
rail access agreement content order means
an Order under section 38O;
rail access guidelines means guidelines
prepared under section 38H and
includes any amendment to guidelines
prepared under that section;
rail transport operator means a rail transport
operator within the meaning of the Rail
Safety (Local Operations) Act 2006
or the Rail Safety National Law
(Victoria);
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rail transport service has the meaning given
by section 38C;
specified maximum prices means prices
specified under section 38J, 38K
or 38M;
Statement of Freight Network Capability
means a statement prepared under
section 38P and includes any
amendment to a statement prepared
under that section;
user means any of the following persons
who is provided a declared rail
transport service by an access
provider—
(a) an accredited rail transport
operator within the meaning of the
Rail Safety (Local Operations)
Act 2006;
(b) an accredited person within the
meaning of the Rail Safety
National Law (Victoria).
38B Meaning of operate
A person operates rail infrastructure or tram
infrastructure, or a rail network, for the
purposes of this Part if the person—
(a) owns or leases rail infrastructure or
tram infrastructure, or a rail network,
or has a right conferred by an Act or a
contract to manage rail infrastructure
or tram infrastructure, or a rail network;
and
(b) either—
(i) operates, or appoints an agent
or contractor to operate, the
signalling, rolling stock control
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and communications facilities of
the railway or tramway, as the
case requires; or
(ii) carries out, or appoints an agent
or contractor to carry out, on or
around the railway or tramway
(as the case requires), the
construction, maintenance,
repair or alteration of any of
the rail infrastructure or tram
infrastructure, or rail network.
38C Meaning of rail transport service
(1) A rail transport service is a service
provided, or that may be provided, by an
access provider to any of the following
entities by means of rail infrastructure or
tram infrastructure owned or operated by
that provider that enables the entity to
provide freight services, passenger services
or other transport services—
(a) a user;
(b) an access seeker;
(c) a related body corporate of the access
provider.
(2) A rail transport service is also a service
provided, or that may be provided, by an
access provider to itself by means of rail
infrastructure or tram infrastructure owned
or operated by that provider that enables
the provider to provide freight services,
passenger services or other transport
services.
(3) Without limiting subsection (1) or (2), a
rail transport service includes any of the
following services—
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(a) the service of allowing a user to use
rail infrastructure or tram infrastructure
(as the case requires);
(b) the service of assessing the capacity of
a rail network owned or operated by the
access provider;
(c) the service of allocating the capacity of
a rail network owned or operated by the
access provider;
(d) the service of allocating train paths;
(e) the service of planning train services;
(f) the service of scheduling train services;
(g) the service of managing and controlling
train services, including train traffic
management;
(h) the service of managing and controlling
a rail network owned or operated by the
access provider;
(i) the service of maintaining a rail
network owned or operated by the
access provider;
(j) the service of extending, enhancing or
expanding a rail network owned or
operated by the access provider;
(k) any service that is ancillary to a service
referred to in subsection (1) or (2), or
this subsection.
38D Declaration of persons to be access
providers
The Governor in Council on the
recommendation of the Minister, by Order
published in the Government Gazette, may
declare a person who provides, or is capable
of providing, a rail transport service (other
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than a person referred to in paragraphs (a)
to (f) of the definition of access provider) to
be an access provider.
38E Declaration of rail transport services
(1) The Governor in Council on the
recommendation of the Minister, by Order
published in the Government Gazette, may
declare a rail transport service to be a
declared rail transport service for the
purposes of this Part until the date (if any)
for the expiry of the declaration specified in
the Order.
(2) An Order under subsection (1) must specify
whether a rail transport service is a declared
rail transport service in respect of passenger
services, freight services or other transport
services.
(3) An Order under subsection (1) may—
(a) specify that a rail transport service is a
declared rail transport service in respect
of a person named in the Order;
(b) declare a rail transport service as a
declared rail transport service by
reference to—
(i) the person who owns or operates
the rail infrastructure used to
provide the rail transport service;
or
(ii) the location of the rail
infrastructure used to provide the
rail transport service; or
(iii) the type of rail infrastructure used
to provide the rail transport
service.
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(4) The Minister may only make a
recommendation under subsection (1) if the
Minister is satisfied that it is necessary to do
so in the interests of competition or
economic efficiency.
38F Object of Part
The object of this Part is to regulate rail
access in Victoria in the interests of
competition and economic efficiency.
38G Principle of passenger priority
(1) The principle of passenger priority is the
giving of priority to the provision of rail
transport services to passenger service users
over the provision of rail transport services
to other users.
Note
Rail access guidelines may include guidelines about
how the principle of passenger priority may be
implemented.
(2) In this section—
other users means users of rail transport
services who use those services to
provide freight services and other
transport services (other than passenger
services);
passenger service users means users of
rail transport services who use those
services to provide passenger services.
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Division 2—Ministerial instruments for
the purposes of this Part
Subdivision 1—Rail access guidelines
38H Preparation of rail access guidelines
(1) The Minister may prepare guidelines about
the terms and conditions of rail access
arrangements.
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), rail access
guidelines may contain guidance material on
any one or more of the following—
(a) the implementation by an access
provider of the principle of passenger
priority;
(b) the management and notification
arrangements for temporary railway
track or tramway track closures;
(c) the management and communication of
freight train path availability;
(d) arrangements governing—
(i) how long rail access arrangements
must be in effect; and
(ii) extensions to the time rail access
arrangements are in effect;
(e) processes for amending rail access
arrangements;
(f) arrangements and processes for
resolving disputes between access
providers and access seekers about
access to the provision of declared rail
transport services.
(3) The Minister may amend rail access
guidelines.
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38I Public availability of rail access guidelines
(1) The Minister must—
(a) publish rail access guidelines in the
Government Gazette within 30 days
after the end of the period of time
specified in a notice under section
38N(3)(a) for the draft of the
guidelines; and
(b) make rail access guidelines available
for inspection free of charge at the
Department's offices.
(2) In addition, the Minister must cause rail
access guidelines to be published on the
Department's Internet site.
Subdivision 2—Rail access
maximum pricing
38J Initial specification of rail access
maximum prices
(1) The Minister, by notice published in the
Government Gazette, may specify maximum
prices for declared rail transport services
provided by an access provider by means of
a declared rail network for the first financial
year after the commencement of this section
(the initial financial year).
(2) For the purpose of specifying maximum
prices under subsection (1), the Minister
must have regard to—
(a) the costs of maintaining the declared
rail network; and
(b) the opportunity for an access provider
to recover any capital investment in the
declared rail network; and
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(c) the costs incurred by an access provider
in providing the declared rail transport
services; and
(d) the railway track standards specified in
the applicable Statement of Freight
Network Capability; and
(e) the Government's rail freight policies
and programs.
(3) A notice under subsection (1) must—
(a) specify—
(i) the declared rail transport services
to which the specified maximum
prices will apply; and
(ii) the initial financial year during
which the specified maximum
prices will apply to the provision
of declared rail transport services;
and
(b) be published in accordance with that
subsection before 1 June preceding the
initial financial year.
38K Annual changes in rail access maximum
prices
(1) The Minister, by notice published in the
Government Gazette, may specify new
maximum prices that will apply to the
provision of declared rail transport services
provided by an access provider by means of
a declared rail network for a financial year
after the first financial year in respect of
which the Minister specified maximum
prices under section 38J.
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(2) In specifying new maximum prices under
subsection (1), the Minister must have regard
to published industry price indices that the
Minister considers suitable.
(3) A notice under subsection (1) must—
(a) specify—
(i) the declared rail transport services
to which the new specified
maximum prices will apply; and
(ii) the financial year during which
the new specified maximum prices
will apply to the provision of
declared rail transport services;
and
(b) specify the industry price indices that
the Minister had regard to for the
purpose of specifying the new
maximum prices; and
(c) be published in accordance with that
subsection before 1 June in the year
preceding the financial year in which
the declared rail transport services will
be provided by the access provider
(and in respect of which the new
maximum prices have been specified).
38L Review of specified maximum prices
following change in railway track
standards
(1) This section applies if the Public Transport
Development Authority notifies the Minister
under section 38R of an amendment to a
Statement of Freight Network Capability
that includes an amendment to railway track
standards specified in the Statement.
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(2) The Minister must review any specified
maximum prices for the provision of
declared services that will be affected by
the amendment of railway track standards.
The review must be completed within
30 days after that amendment takes effect.
(3) The Minister must act under section 38K if
following the review the Minister is of the
opinion that new maximum prices should be
specified for the provision of declared rail
transport services affected by the amendment
of railway track standards.
38M Increase in maximum prices at request of
access provider
(1) This section applies if an access provider—
(a) reopens or proposes to reopen a part
of rail infrastructure owned or operated
by the provider in order to provide
declared rail transport services by
means of that infrastructure; or
(b) makes or proposes to make
improvements to rail infrastructure by
means of which the provider provides
declared rail transport services.
(2) The access provider may apply to the
Minister for the specification of new
maximum prices to apply to the provision
of those declared rail transport services.
(3) An application must—
(a) describe the rail infrastructure by
means of which the access provider
will provide the declared rail transport
services, and the declared rail transport
services; and
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(b) include the access provider's reasons
for the specification of new maximum
prices for the provision of the declared
rail transport services.
(4) On receiving an application, the Minister, by
notice published in the Government Gazette,
may specify new maximum prices that will
apply to the provision of the declared rail
transport services set out in the application.
(5) For the purpose of specifying new maximum
prices under subsection (4), the Minister
must have regard to—
(a) the costs of maintaining the relevant
rail infrastructure; and
(b) the opportunity for an access provider
to recover any capital investment in the
relevant rail infrastructure; and
(c) the costs incurred by an access provider
in providing the declared rail transport
services; and
(d) the railway track standards specified in
the applicable Statement of Freight
Network Capability; and
(e) the Government's rail freight policies
and programs.
(6) Maximum prices specified under
subsection (4)—
(a) supersede any maximum prices
specified under section 38J or 38K; and
(b) may be superseded by maximum prices
specified under section 38J or 38K, or
under subsection (4).
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Subdivision 3—Public consultation
requirements
38N Public consultation for draft rail access
guidelines and proposed rail access
maximum prices
(1) This section applies if the Minister proposes
to—
(a) prepare rail access guidelines; or
(b) specify maximum prices under
section 38J or new maximum prices
under section 38K.
(2) Before preparing rail access guidelines,
specifying maximum prices under
section 38J or new maximum prices under
section 38K, the Minister must—
(a) prepare a draft of the guidelines or a
draft of a notice under section 38J
or 38K (a consultation draft); and
(b) invite submissions and comments from
the public in accordance with this
section on the consultation draft.
(3) The Minister must—
(a) cause notice of a consultation draft to
be published—
(i) in a newspaper circulating
generally throughout the State;
and
(ii) on the Department's Internet site;
and
(b) cause copies of a consultation draft to
be made available to the public on the
Department's Internet site; and
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(c) make copies of a consultation draft
available for inspection free of charge
at the Department's offices.
(4) A notice under subsection (3)(a) must—
(a) include a summary of the content of the
consultation draft; and
(b) specify the date by which a submission
or comment must be made to the
Minister; and
(c) specify how a submission or comment
must be made; and
(d) specify that copies of the consultation
draft are available—
(i) on the Department's Internet site;
and
(ii) at the Department's offices during
business hours free of charge.
(5) The period of time between publication of
the notice and the date specified in the notice
must not be less than 30 days.
Division 3—Rail access agreement
content order
38O Rail access agreement content order
(1) The Governor in Council on the
recommendation of the Minister, by Order
published in the Government Gazette, may
specify terms and conditions for the
provision of a declared rail transport
service that must be included in a rail
access agreement.
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(2) A rail access agreement content order cannot
specify a term or condition that sets the
maximum price for the provision of a
declared rail transport service.
Note
The Minister specifies maximum prices for the
provision of declared rail transport services under a
notice under section 38J.
(3) A rail access agreement content order is a
legislative instrument within the meaning of
the Subordinate Legislation Act 1994.
Division 4—Statement of Freight
Network Capability
38P Statement of Freight Network Capability
(1) The Public Transport Development
Authority must prepare a statement for every
declared rail network that—
(a) describes the proposed level of access
that may be provided by the access
provider to access seekers; and
(b) provides information on the number of
train paths for the provision of freight
services; and
(c) specifies railway track standards for the
network.
(2) In preparing a Statement of Freight Network
Capability, the Public Transport
Development Authority must—
(a) have regard to the Government's rail
freight policies and programs; and
(b) consult with the Minister.
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(3) The Public Transport Development
Authority must—
(a) give a copy of a Statement of Freight
Network Capability to—
(i) the Minister; and
(ii) the Head, Transport for Victoria;
and
(b) make a copy of a Statement of Freight
Network Capability available for
inspection free of charge at its offices.
(4) In addition—
(a) the Public Transport Development
Authority must publish a Statement of
Freight Network Capability on the
Authority's Internet site; and
(b) the Head, Transport for Victoria must
cause a Statement of Freight Network
Capability given to them under
subsection (3)(a) to be published on
the Department's Internet site.
38Q Preparation of new Statement of Freight
Network Capability if there is a material
change
The Public Transport Development
Authority must prepare a new Statement of
Freight Network Capability that supersedes
the previous Statement of Freight Network
Capability if there is a material change to—
(a) the declared rail network to which it
relates; or
(b) the use of that network.
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38R Minister and Head, Transport for
Victoria to be notified of amendment to
railway track standards
The Public Transport Development
Authority must notify, in writing, the
Minister and the Head, Transport for
Victoria of any proposed amendment to a
Statement of Freight Network Capability that
will include an amendment to railway track
standards specified in the Statement.
Division 5—Rail access arrangements
38S Preparation and publication of rail access
arrangement that accords with this
Division
An access provider must prepare and publish
in accordance with this Division a rail access
arrangement that meets the requirements of
this Division.
38T Scope of rail access arrangement
A rail access arrangement meets the
requirements of this Division if it covers
every declared rail transport service that the
access provider provides by means of a
declared rail network.
38U Content of rail access arrangements
A rail access arrangement meets the
requirements of this Division if it—
(a) includes the following in relation to
every declared rail transport service to
which the arrangement relates—
(i) a description of the service;
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(ii) the terms and conditions for the
provision of the service in
compliance with an applicable rail
access agreement content order;
(iii) the price for the service (which
must not exceed the maximum
price specified for the service by
the Minister under Subdivision 2
of Division 2); and
(b) describes available capacity on the
declared rail network; and
(c) describes how the arrangement has
regard to the rail access guidelines and,
if relevant, the Statement of Freight
Network Capability; and
(d) includes a description of the
information that the access provider
will make available to an access seeker;
and
(e) sets out the procedure for the making of
an application by an access seeker for
the provision to them of a declared rail
transport service; and
(f) describes the procedure and method as
to how the access provider will assess
and determine an application for the
provision by them of a declared rail
transport service to an access seeker.
38V Amendment of rail access arrangements
(1) An access provider must amend a rail access
arrangement as soon as practicable after
there is—
(a) a change in any regulatory
requirements that necessitates an
amendment to the arrangement in
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order for the arrangement to comply
with the requirements of this Division;
or
(b) a significant change in a matter referred
to in the arrangement in order for the
arrangement to reflect that change.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1)(b), a
matter includes the declared rail network or
the declared transport services the provider
provides.
(3) In this section—
regulatory requirements means—
(a) section 38U; or
(b) rail access guidelines; or
(c) a rail access agreement content
order.
38W Publication of rail access arrangements
An access provider must publish the first rail
access arrangement it is required to prepare
under this Division and every amended rail
access arrangement that meets the
requirements of this Division on the
provider's Internet site.
38X When rail access arrangements take effect
(1) The first rail access arrangement that meets
the requirements of this Division takes effect
60 days after the day on which the initial
maximum prices specified by the Minister
under section 38J that apply to the declared
rail transport services to which the
arrangement relates take effect.
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(2) An amended rail access arrangement takes
effect on the day on which it is published on
the provider's Internet site.
Division 6—Requests for access
38Y Requests for access
(1) An access seeker who wants to be provided
declared rail transport services must request
access to those services in accordance with
this section.
(2) The access seeker must submit a request for
access to the access provider who provides
the declared rail transport services.
(3) A request must be in writing and contain the
following—
(a) a description of the declared rail
transport services that the access seeker
wants to be provided;
(b) a description of the services that the
access seeker will provide through the
use of the declared rail transport
services;
(c) details of the access seeker's—
(i) management competency; and
(ii) financial viability; and
(iii) relevant policies of insurance.
38Z Assessment of requests for access
(1) An access provider who receives a request
for access under section 38Y must assess the
request within 30 days after receiving it and
inform the access seeker of whether the
provider accepts or rejects the request.
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(2) In assessing a request for access, an access
provider must have regard to the rail access
guidelines.
(3) An access provider may reject a request for
access if the provider is of the opinion that
the request does not meet the requirements
set out in section 38Y(3).
(4) An access provider who rejects a request for
access must give the access seeker written
reasons for that rejection at the same time the
provider informs the access seeker of the
provider's decision.
Division 7—Disputes about rail access
Subdivision 1—Preliminary
38ZA Meaning of access regime dispute
(1) An access regime dispute is a dispute
between an access provider and an access
seeker where the access provider and access
seeker are unable to agree as to the terms and
conditions for the provision of a declared rail
transport service to the access seeker.
(2) In addition, an access regime dispute is taken
to arise between an access provider and an
access seeker if—
(a) an access seeker is of the opinion
that—
(i) an access provider has not
complied with section 38W; or
(ii) an access provider's rail access
arrangement does not meet the
requirements of Division 5; or
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(b) an access provider rejects a request for
access under section 38Z; or
(c) the access provider's rail access
arrangement does not comply with an
applicable rail access agreement
content order.
Subdivision 2—Notification
38ZB Notification of access regime dispute
(1) An access seeker or an access provider may
notify the Head, Transport for Victoria of an
access regime dispute. A notification must be
in writing.
(2) On receiving a notification under subsection
(1), the Head, Transport for Victoria must
notify, in writing, of the access regime
dispute—
(a) the access provider, if an access seeker
notified the Head, Transport for
Victoria of the access regime dispute
under subsection (1); and
(b) the access seeker if the access provider
notified the Head, Transport for
Victoria of the access regime dispute
under subsection (1).
(3) The person notifying the Head, Transport for
Victoria of an access regime dispute under
subsection (1) and any persons notified by
the Head, Transport for Victoria under
subsection (2) are the parties to the access
regime dispute.
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Subdivision 3—Independent panel
38ZC Head, Transport for Victoria must
constitute independent panel to hear and
determine access regime dispute
(1) Within 30 days after receiving a notification
under section 38ZB of an access regime
dispute, the Head, Transport for Victoria
must constitute an independent panel to hear
and determine the dispute.
(2) An independent panel must consist of
3 members—
(a) being a chairperson and 2 other persons
appointed by the Head, Transport for
Victoria; and
(b) each of whom must have knowledge of,
or experience in, one of the following
fields—
(i) engineering;
(ii) economics;
(iii) law.
(3) In addition, at least one member must have
knowledge of, or experience in, reviewing
rail access arrangements.
38ZD Disclosure of interests of independent
panel members
(1) If a person is, or is to be, a member of an
independent panel and the person has or
acquires any interests, pecuniary or
otherwise, that could conflict with the proper
performance of the functions of that person
in relation to the hearing and determination
of an access regime dispute—
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(a) the person must disclose the interest to
the Head, Transport for Victoria; and
(b) the person must not take part, or
continue to take part, in the hearing and
determination of the access regime
dispute if—
(i) the Head, Transport for Victoria
gives a direction under subsection
(2)(a); or
(ii) if the Head, Transport for Victoria
has caused the interest of the
person to be disclosed to the
parties to the dispute, all the
parties do not consent to the
person being a member of the
independent panel.
(2) If the Head, Transport for Victoria receives a
disclosure of an interest under subsection (1)
or becomes aware that a person is, or is to
be, a member of an independent panel in
relation to a hearing and that the person has
in relation to the hearing such an interest—
(a) if the Head, Transport for Victoria
considers that the person should not
take part, or should not continue to take
part, in the hearing—the Head,
Transport for Victoria must give a
direction to the person accordingly; or
(b) in any other case—the Head, Transport
for Victoria must cause the interest of
the person to be disclosed to the parties
to the dispute.
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38ZE Member of independent panel ceases to be
or becomes incapable of being a member
(1) This section applies if a member of an
independent panel—
(a) ceases to be a member of the panel
before the determination of an access
regime dispute; or
Example
A person may cease to be a member if the
person dies or is directed not to take part in the
hearing of an access regime dispute under
section 38ZD.
(b) becomes incapable of participating in
the hearing and determination of the
access regime dispute.
Example
A person may become too ill to continue to be a
member.
(2) The Head, Transport for Victoria must—
(a) in the case where the member ceases to
be a member of the panel before the
determination of the access regime
dispute, appoint another person as a
member of the panel; and
(b) in the case where the member becomes
incapable of participating in the hearing
and determination of the access regime
dispute, remove the member and
appoint another person as a member of
the panel.
(3) An independent panel constituted in
accordance with this section may have
regard to any record of proceedings for the
hearing and determination of the access
regime dispute of the independent panel as
previously constituted.
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38ZF Function of independent panel
(1) The function of an independent panel is to
hear and determine an access regime dispute.
(2) In hearing and determining an access regime
dispute, an independent panel must have
regard to the object of this Part and, as the
case requires, any one or more of the
following—
(a) the rail access guidelines;
(b) the Statement of Freight Network
Capability;
(c) a rail access agreement content order.
Subdivision 4—Hearing of access
regime disputes
38ZG Hearings for the purposes of access
regime disputes
(1) An independent panel must conduct a
hearing for the purposes of determining
an access regime dispute.
(2) In any hearing for the purposes of
determining an access regime dispute,
an independent panel—
(a) is not bound by technicalities, legal
forms or rules of evidence but must
accord procedural fairness; and
(b) must act as speedily as a proper
consideration of the access regime
dispute allows, having regard to the
need to carefully and quickly inquire
into and investigate the access regime
dispute and all matters affecting the
merits, and fair settlement, of the access
regime dispute; and
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(c) may inform itself of any matter relevant
to the access regime dispute in any way
it thinks appropriate.
(3) An independent panel may decide the
periods that are reasonably necessary for the
fair and adequate presentation of the
respective cases of the parties to an access
regime dispute, and may require that the
cases be presented within those periods.
(4) An independent panel may require evidence
or argument to be presented in writing, and
may decide the matters on which it will hear
oral evidence or argument.
(5) An independent panel may decide that a
hearing is to be conducted by—
(a) telephone; or
(b) closed circuit television; or
(c) any other means of communication.
38ZH Hearings to be in private
(1) A hearing of an access regime dispute is to
be conducted in private.
(2) However, a hearing or part of a hearing may
be conducted in public if the parties to the
dispute agree.
(3) The chairperson of an independent panel that
is conducting a hearing in private may give
written directions as to the persons who may
be present.
(4) In giving a direction under subsection (3),
the chairperson of an independent panel must
have regard to the wishes of the parties to the
dispute and the need for commercial
confidentiality.
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38ZI Right to representation
In a hearing before an independent panel
under this Division, a party to an access
regime dispute may—
(a) appear in person; or
(b) be represented by someone else if the
panel agrees.
38ZJ Particular powers for the purposes of
hearing and determining access regime
disputes
(1) An independent panel may do any of the
following things for the purpose of
determining an access regime dispute—
(a) give a direction in the course of, or for
the purposes of, a hearing;
(b) sit at any place;
(c) adjourn to any time and place;
(d) refer any matter to an expert and accept
the expert's report as evidence;
(e) generally give all such directions, and
do all such things, as are necessary or
expedient for the speedy hearing and
making of a determination.
(2) A party to an access regime dispute must not
do any act or thing in relation to the hearing
of an access regime dispute that would be a
contempt of court if the independent panel
were a court of record.
(3) The chairperson of an independent panel
may give an oral or written direction to any
party to an access regime dispute not to
divulge or communicate to anyone else
specified information that was given to the
party in the course of an access regime
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dispute unless the party has the chairperson's
permission.
38ZK Power to take evidence on oath or
affirmation
(1) An independent panel may take evidence on
oath or affirmation and for that purpose the
chairperson of the independent panel may
administer an oath or affirmation.
(2) The power conferred under this section may
be exercised only for the purpose of
determining an access regime dispute.
38ZL Decisions of independent panel
Any question before an independent panel
(including the determination of an access
regime dispute) is to be decided by a
majority of the members of the panel.
38ZM Costs to be paid by parties to access
regime dispute
(1) Subject to section 38ZN, each party to an
access regime dispute is to bear their own
costs in a hearing.
(2) In addition, the parties to an access regime
dispute must pay to the Head, Transport for
Victoria the costs incurred by the State for
the constitution of the independent panel to
hear and determine the access regime
dispute. Those costs may include—
(a) the fees, allowances and expenses paid
to each member of the independent
panel; and
(b) the costs incurred by the State to
provide appropriate indemnities for
each member of the independent panel
in relation to the performance of their
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functions and exercise of their powers
under this Division.
(3) Subject to subsection (4), the Head,
Transport for Victoria must—
(a) determine the proportion of costs
referred to in subsection (2) that a party
to an access regime dispute is to pay to
the Head, Transport for Victoria; and
(b) notify, in writing, the party of the
amount of costs represented by that
proportion.
(4) If an independent panel determines that a
party to an access regime dispute pay a
proportion of the costs referred to in
subsection (2), the Head, Transport for
Victoria must apportion the costs under
subsection (3) in accordance with that
determination.
(5) The Head, Transport for Victoria may
recover from a party to an access regime
dispute, as a debt due to the State, in a court
of competent jurisdiction any costs of which
the Head, Transport for Victoria has given
notice to the party under subsection (3).
38ZN Independent panel may award costs in
certain cases
(1) At any time, an independent panel may
direct that a party to an access regime
dispute pay all or a specified part of the costs
of the other party to the dispute.
(2) An independent panel may make a direction
under subsection (1) only if satisfied that it is
fair to do so, having regard to the
following—
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(a) whether the party has conducted
themselves in the hearing in a way that
unnecessarily disadvantaged the other
party by conduct such as—
(i) failing to comply with a direction
of the panel without reasonable
excuse; or
(ii) failing to comply with this Part; or
(iii) asking for an adjournment as a
result of subparagraph (i) or (ii);
or
(iv) causing an adjournment; or
(v) attempting to deceive another
party or the independent panel; or
(vi) vexatiously conducting the
hearing;
(b) whether a party has been responsible
for prolonging unreasonably the time
taken to complete the hearing;
(c) the relative strengths of the claims
made by each of the parties, including
whether a party has made a claim that
has no tenable basis in fact or law;
(d) the nature and complexity of the
matters before the panel;
(e) any other matter the panel considers
relevant.
(3) If an independent panel considers that the
representative of a party to an access regime
dispute, rather than the party, is responsible
for conduct described in subsection (2)(a)
or (b), the panel may order that the
representative in their own capacity
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compensate another party for any costs
incurred unnecessarily.
(4) Before making an order under subsection (3),
an independent panel must give the
representative a reasonable opportunity to be
heard.
(5) If an independent panel makes a direction as
to costs before the completion of the hearing,
the panel may require that the direction be
complied with before it continues with the
hearing.
38ZO Determination of access regime dispute
(1) On hearing an access regime dispute, an
independent panel must determine the
dispute within 60 days after the independent
panel was constituted.
(2) A determination under this section may
include a requirement that a party to the
access regime dispute do any one or more of
the following—
(a) take specified action;
(b) cease or refrain from taking specified
action;
(c) require a party to pay a specified
proportion of the costs incurred by the
State for the constitution of the
independent panel to hear and
determine the dispute.
(3) A determination under this section takes
effect on the day it is made or on any later
date specified in the determination.
(4) A copy of a determination under this
section, and a statement of reasons for the
determination, must be given to the parties
to the access regime dispute without delay.
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38ZP Compliance with directions and
determinations of independent panel
(1) A party to an access regime dispute must
comply with a direction under this Division
of the independent panel constituted to hear
and determine the dispute.
(2) A party to an access regime dispute must
comply with the determination under
section 38ZO of the independent panel
constituted to hear and determine the dispute.
Division 8—Enforcement and
other proceedings
38ZQ Proceedings for contraventions of penalty
provisions
(1) The Secretary or the Public Transport
Development Authority may apply to the
Supreme Court for an order under this Part
in respect of a contravention by a person of a
penalty provision or the doing by a person of
any other thing mentioned in subsection (2).
(2) If the Court is satisfied that a person—
(a) has contravened a penalty provision; or
(b) has attempted to contravene such a
provision; or
(c) has aided, abetted, counselled or
procured another person to contravene
such a provision; or
(d) has induced, or attempted to induce,
another person whether by threats or
promises or otherwise, to contravene
such a provision; or
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(e) has been in any way, directly or
indirectly, knowingly concerned in, or
party to, the contravention by another
person of such a provision; or
(f) has conspired with others to contravene
such a provision—
the Court may order the person to pay a
pecuniary penalty to the Minister in respect
of each act or omission by the person to
which this section applies as the Court
determines to be appropriate, being an
amount not exceeding $1 000 000.
(3) In determining the amount of the pecuniary
penalty to be paid by the person, the Court
may have regard to all relevant matters
including—
(a) the nature and extent of the act or
omission and of any loss or damage
suffered as a result of the act or
omission; and
(b) the circumstances in which the act or
omission took place; and
(c) whether the person has previously been
found by the Court in proceedings
under this Division to have contravened
a penalty provision.
38ZR Pecuniary penalties to be paid into
Consolidated Fund
Every pecuniary penalty received by the
Minister must be paid into the Consolidated
Fund.
38ZS Injunctions
(1) If, on an application by the Secretary or the
Public Transport Development Authority, the
Supreme Court is satisfied that a person has
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engaged, or is proposing to engage, in
conduct that constitutes or would
constitute—
(a) a contravention of a penalty provision;
or
(b) attempting to contravene a penalty
provision—
the Court may grant an injunction in such
terms as the Court determines to be
appropriate.
(2) If an application for an injunction under
subsection (1) has been made the Court may,
if the Court determines it to be appropriate,
grant an injunction by consent of all the
parties to the proceedings, whether or not the
Court is satisfied that a person has engaged,
or is proposing to engage, in conduct of a
kind mentioned in subsection (1).
(3) If in the opinion of the Court it is desirable
to do so, the Court may grant an interim
injunction pending determination of an
application under subsection (1).
(4) The Court may rescind or vary an injunction
granted under subsection (1) or (2).
(5) The power of the Court to grant an
injunction restraining a person from
engaging in conduct may be exercised—
(a) whether or not it appears to the Court
that the person intends to engage again,
or to continue to engage, in conduct of
that kind; and
(b) whether or not the person has
previously engaged in conduct of that
kind.
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(6) The power of the Court to grant an
injunction requiring a person to do an act or
thing may be exercised—
(a) whether or not it appears to the Court
that the person intends to refuse or fail
again, or to continue to refuse or fail, to
do that act or thing; and
(b) whether or not the person has
previously refused or failed to do that
act or thing.
(7) The Court must not, in any application to the
Court for the grant of an injunction under
this section, require the Secretary, the Public
Transport Development Authority or any
other person to give any undertaking as to
damages as a condition of granting an
interim injunction.
38ZT Declaratory relief
(1) The Supreme Court, on an application
by the Secretary or the Public Transport
Development Authority may, by order,
declare whether or not the person to which
the application relates has contravened a
penalty provision.
(2) If the order declares the person to have
contravened a penalty provision, the order
may include one or more of the following—
(a) a requirement that the person cease,
within a specified period, the act,
activity or practice constituting the
contravention;
(b) a requirement that the person take such
action, or adopt such practice, as the
Court requires for remedying the
contravention or preventing a
recurrence of the contravention.
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38ZU Enforcement of determinations of access
regime disputes
(1) If the Supreme Court is satisfied, on the
application of a party to an access regime
dispute in respect of which an independent
panel has made a determination, that another
party to that access regime dispute engaged,
is engaging, or is proposing to engage in
conduct that constitutes a contravention of
the determination, the Court may make all or
any of the following orders—
(a) an order granting an injunction on such
terms as the Court thinks appropriate—
(i) restraining the other party from
engaging in the conduct; or
(ii) if the conduct involves refusing
or failing to do something—
requiring the other party to do that
thing;
(b) an order directing the other party to
compensate the applicant for loss or
damage suffered as a result of the
contravention;
(c) any other order that the Court thinks
appropriate.
(2) If the Supreme Court has power under
subsection (1) to grant an injunction
restraining a person from engaging in
particular conduct, or requiring a person to
do anything, the Court may make any other
orders (including granting an injunction) that
it thinks appropriate against any other person
who was involved in the contravention
concerned.
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(3) A reference in this section to a person
involved in the contravention is a reference
to a person who has—
(a) aided, abetted, counselled or procured
the contravention; or
(b) induced the contravention, whether
through threats or promises or
otherwise; or
(c) been in any way (directly or indirectly)
knowingly concerned in or a party to
the contravention; or
(d) conspired with others to effect the
contravention.
38ZV Appeal to Supreme Court on a question of
law from a decision of an independent
panel
A party to an access regime dispute may
appeal to the Supreme Court on a question of
law from a decision of an independent panel.
Division 9—Reporting
38ZW Access providers to report on freight
network activity and performance
(1) An access provider must give to the Head,
Transport for Victoria and the Public
Transport Development Authority, one
month after each quarter of a financial year,
a report (a network activity and
performance report) that reports on the
performance indicators in respect of the
previous quarter.
(2) An access provider who does not comply
with subsection (1) must provide written
reasons to the Minister, the Head, Transport
for Victoria and the Public Transport
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Development Authority for not complying
with that subsection.
(3) The Public Transport Development
Authority, after consultation with the Head,
Transport for Victoria, must determine
performance indicators which must be
reported on in a network activity and
performance report.
(4) The performance indicators that are
determined under subsection (3) may
include—
(a) the number of freight services provided
using a specified railway track or
specified part of a railway track that is
part of a declared rail network; and
(b) the volume and type of freight carried
by rolling stock on a specified railway
track or specified part of a railway track
that is part of a declared rail network;
and
(c) the average speed limit for rolling
stock carrying freight travelling on a
specified railway track or specified part
of a railway track that is part of a
declared rail network; and
(d) any other matter agreed to between
the Public Transport Development
Authority and the access provider.
(5) The Public Transport Development
Authority must—
(a) publish the performance indicators it
determines under subsection (3) on its
Internet site; and
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(b) give those indicators, in writing, to the
access provider to whom they will
apply.
Division 10—Collection and use
of information
38ZX Definitions
In this Division—
information requirement means any
requirement under section 38ZZ
or 38ZZA;
regulatory entity means—
(a) the Minister; or
(b) the Public Transport Development
Authority.
38ZY Regulatory entity must have regard to
certain matters
A regulatory entity must have regard to the
following matters when exercising the
powers conferred on the entity under this
Division—
(a) the relevance of the information or
document to the function being
performed by the regulatory entity
under this Part;
(b) the estimated compliance costs for a
person to comply with an information
requirement.
38ZZ General power to obtain information and
documents
(1) If a regulatory entity considers that it is
necessary to do so for the purposes of
performing its functions or exercising its
powers under this Part, the entity may
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require a person that the entity has reason to
believe has any relevant information or
document to provide that information or
document to the entity.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), a
regulatory entity may require the person to
appear before the entity to provide the
information or document.
(3) A requirement must be made in a written
notice specifying—
(a) the information or document required;
and
(b) the period of time within which the
requirement must be complied with;
and
(c) the form in which the information or a
copy of the document is to be given to
the regulatory entity; and
(d) whether or not the person is required to
appear before the regulatory entity; and
(e) that the requirement is made under this
section.
(4) The notice must include a copy of this
Division.
38ZZA Provision of information relating to
declared rail transport services provided
by access provider
(1) A regulatory entity, by written notice given
to an access provider, may require the access
provider to give to the entity information
relating to the provision of declared rail
transport services by the access provider.
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(2) A notice under subsection (1) may specify
the manner and form in which the
information must be given.
(3) If information the subject of a notice under
subsection (1) is held by a third party, a
regulatory entity may require the access
provider to enter into an arrangement with
the third party under which the third party is
to give the information to the regulatory
entity.
38ZZB Compliance with requirement to provide
information or document
(1) A person who without lawful excuse fails to
comply with any information requirement
given to the person is guilty of an offence.
Penalty: 120 penalty units.
(2) It is a lawful excuse for the purposes of
subsection (1) that compliance may tend to
incriminate the person or make the person
liable to a penalty for any other offence.
38ZZC Offence to give false or misleading
information
A person must not, in purported compliance
with any information requirement given to
the person, knowingly give a regulatory
entity information that is false or misleading.
Penalty: 120 penalty units or imprisonment
for 6 months.
38ZZD Offence to threaten, intimidate or coerce
person or take, threaten to take or incite
A person must not—
(a) threaten, intimidate or coerce another
person; or
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(b) take, threaten to take, incite or be
involved in any action that causes
another person to suffer any loss, injury
or disadvantage—
because that other person complied, or
intends to comply, with an information
requirement.
Penalty: 120 penalty units.
38ZZE No liability for giving information or
document in compliance with requirement
A person is not liable in any way for any
loss, damage or injury suffered by another
person because of the giving in good faith of
any information or a document to a
regulatory entity under this Division.
38ZZF Restriction on disclosure of confidential
information
(1) This section applies if—
(a) information or a document is given to a
regulatory entity under an information
requirement; and
(b) at the time the information or document
is given, the person giving it states that
it is of a confidential or commercially
sensitive nature.
(2) Before a regulatory entity makes a decision
under subsection (3), the entity must—
(a) give the person giving the information
or document an opportunity to make a
submission to the entity specifying—
(i) why the information or
document is of a confidential or
commercially sensitive nature;
and
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(ii) the detriment that would be
caused by the disclosure of the
information or document; and
(b) consider any submission made by that
person.
(3) A regulatory entity must not disclose the
information or the contents of the document
to any person unless—
(a) the regulatory entity is of the opinion—
(i) that the disclosure of the
information or document would
not cause detriment to the person
giving it; or
(ii) that although the disclosure of the
information or document would
cause detriment to the person
giving it, the public benefit in
disclosing it outweighs that
detriment; and
(b) the regulatory entity is of the opinion,
in relation to any other person who is
aware of the information or the contents
of the document and who might be
detrimentally affected by the
disclosure—
(i) that the disclosure of the
information or document would
not cause detriment to that person;
or
(ii) that although the disclosure of the
information or document would
cause detriment to that person, the
public benefit in disclosing it
outweighs that detriment; and
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(c) the regulatory entity gives the person
who gave the information or document
a written notice—
(i) stating that the entity wishes to
disclose the information or
contents of the document,
specifying the nature of the
intended disclosure and setting out
detailed reasons why the entity
wishes to make the disclosure; and
(ii) stating that the entity is of the
opinion required by paragraph (a)
and setting out detailed reasons
why it is of that opinion; and
(iii) setting out a copy of this section;
and
(d) if the regulatory entity is aware that the
person who gave the information or
document in turn received the
information or document from another
person and is aware of that other
person's identity and address, the entity
gives that other person a written
notice—
(i) containing the details required by
paragraph (c); and
(ii) stating that the entity is of the
opinion required by paragraph (b)
in relation to the other person and
setting out detailed reasons why it
is of that opinion.
Penalty: 120 penalty units.
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(4) Subsection (3) does not prevent—
(a) the Minister from disclosing
information or the contents of a
document to—
(i) a person employed in the
Department under Part 3 of the
Public Administration Act 2004;
or
(ii) a person engaged by the Minister
or the Secretary to assist the
Minister to perform the Minister's
functions or exercise the
Minister's powers under this Part;
or
(b) the Public Transport Development
Authority from disclosing information
or the contents of a document to—
(i) an employee of the Authority; or
(ii) a person who provides services to
the Authority under an
arrangement under section 79BK
of the Transport Integration
Act 2010; or
(iii) a consultant, contractor or agent
engaged by the Authority for the
purpose of assisting the Authority
to perform its functions or
exercise its powers under this
Part; or
(iv) the Head, Transport for Victoria.
(5) For the purposes of this section, the
disclosure of anything that is already in the
public domain at the time a regulatory entity
wishes to disclose it can not cause detriment
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to any person referred to in subsection (3)(a)
or (b).
38ZZG Regulatory entity must not disclose
exempt freedom of information
documents
(1) A regulatory entity must not disclose to any
person any document that it has obtained
from any agency (as defined in the Freedom
of Information Act 1982) or a Minister that
is an exempt document under the Freedom
of Information Act 1982 in the hands of the
agency or Minister.
(2) Subsection (1) does not prevent a regulatory
entity from doing anything specified in
section 38ZZF(4).".
89 New section 118B inserted
After section 118A of the Rail Management
Act 1996 insert—
"118B Binding access arrangements continue in
effect until rail access arrangements take
effect
A binding access arrangement that is
binding on an access provider and is in effect
immediately before the commencement of
section 89 of the Transport Legislation
Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other
Matters) Act 2017 continues in effect on
and after that commencement until a rail
access arrangement published by that access
provider in accordance with section 38W
takes effect.".
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Part 3.2—Amendment of Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006
90 Definitions and interpretation
(1) In section 3(1) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, in the definition
of Department, for "Transport" substitute
"Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and
Resources".
(2) In section 3(1) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 insert the
following definition—
"National Rail Safety Regulator means the
Regulator within the meaning of the Rail
Safety National Law (Victoria);".
(3) In section 3(1) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, the definition
of public transport safety matter is repealed.
(4) In section 3(1) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, in paragraph (e)
of the definition of railway premises, for "rail
operations" substitute "railway operations".
91 Safety interface agreements
In section 34I(b) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, for
"rail operations" substitute "railway operations".
92 Secretary to the Department of Transport is exempt
(1) In the heading to section 35B of the Rail
Safety (Local Operations) Act 2006 omit
"of Transport".
(2) In section 35B of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, for "Transport"
substitute "Economic Development, Jobs,
Transport and Resources".
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93 Surrender of accreditation
In section 56(4)(b) and (5)(b) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, for "rail operator"
substitute "accredited rail transport operator".
94 Definitions—section 70
In section 70 of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 insert the
following definition—
"properly qualified analyst has the same meaning
as in section 57B of the Road Safety
Act 1986.".
95 Additional offences involving alcohol and drugs
(1) After section 77(1)(d) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 insert—
"(da) refuses to provide a sample of oral fluid in
accordance with section 86CB when required
under that section to do so or refuses to
comply with any other requirement made
under that section; or".
(2) In section 77(1)(e) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, after "86D(2)"
insert "or (3)".
96 Additional circumstance when rail safety workers
may be convicted or found guilty
(1) For section 78(b)(ii) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 substitute—
"(ii) if the worker was required under
section 86CB(3) to provide a sample of
oral fluid for analysis by a properly
qualified analyst, the transport safety officer
or police officer requiring a sample of oral
fluid had not nominated a registered medical
practitioner or approved health professional
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to whom the sample was to be furnished for
analysis.".
(2) Section 78(b)(iii) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 is repealed.
97 Additional matters for breath analyses
Section 85(11) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 is repealed.
98 Transport safety officer or police officer may
require drug screening test, oral fluid analysis and
blood test
In section 86A(4) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, for "86D"
substitute "86CA, 86CB, 86CF or 86D".
99 New sections 86CA to 86CG inserted
After section 86C of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 insert—
"86CA Drug screening tests
(1) This section applies if a transport safety
officer authorised for the purposes of this
section or a police officer requires a rail
safety worker to submit to a drug screening
test under section 86A(1).
(2) The transport safety officer or police officer
may, for the purposes of carrying out a drug
screening test, require the rail safety worker
to place a prescribed device, or the collection
unit of a prescribed device, into the worker's
mouth and carry out the physical actions that
are necessary to ensure that, in the opinion of
the officer, a sufficient sample of oral fluid
has been captured by the device or unit.
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(3) A device prescribed for the purposes of
carrying out drug screening tests may be
comprised of a collection unit and a testing
unit and one or more other parts.
(4) The transport safety officer or police officer
who carries out a drug screening test may
give any reasonable direction as to the
physical actions that are necessary for the
test to be carried out.
(5) The rail safety worker must remain at the
place at which the drug screening test is
being carried out until the sample of oral
fluid collected in accordance with subsection
(2) has been tested by a prescribed device.
(6) The rail safety worker is not obliged to
undergo a drug screening test under this
section if more than 3 hours have passed
since the worker—
(a) last carried out or attempted to carry
out rail safety work; or
(b) was involved in a prescribed notifiable
occurrence.
(7) The Safety Director or the National Rail
Safety Regulator may only authorise a
transport safety officer for the purposes of
this section if satisfied that the transport
safety officer has the appropriate training to
carry out a drug screening test.
86CB Oral fluid analysis
(1) This section applies if a rail safety worker
is—
(a) required—
(i) to submit to an assessment of drug
impairment under section 86B; or
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(ii) to submit to a drug screening test
under section 86A; and
(b) in the opinion of the transport safety
officer or police officer who carries out
that assessment or test—
(i) the assessment or test indicates
that the worker's oral fluid
contains a prescribed drug; or
(ii) the worker has refused or failed
to carry out the assessment or
test in the manner described in
section 86C or 86CA(2) (as the
case requires).
(2) A transport safety officer or police officer
authorised for the purposes of this section
may require the rail safety worker to provide
a sample of oral fluid for testing by a
prescribed device.
(3) If a transport safety officer or police officer
authorised for the purposes of this section
considers it necessary, the officer may
require the rail safety worker to provide a
sample of oral fluid for analysis by a
properly qualified analyst.
(4) If the transport safety officer or police officer
considers it necessary for the purposes of
subsection (2) or (3), the officer may require
the rail safety worker—
(a) to accompany any transport safety
officer or police officer to a place or
vehicle where a sample is to be
provided; and
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(b) to remain there until the earlier of the
following—
(i) the worker has provided the
sample and any further sample
required to be provided under
subsection (5) and the sample has
been tested by a prescribed
device;
(ii) 3 hours after the worker last
carried out or attempted to carry
out the rail safety work or was
involved in a prescribed notifiable
occurrence.
(5) The transport safety officer or police officer
who required a sample of oral fluid to be
provided under subsection (2) may require
the rail safety worker who provided it to
provide one or more further samples if it
appears to the officer that the prescribed
device is incapable of testing for the
presence of a prescribed drug in the sample
or samples because—
(a) the amount of sample provided was
insufficient; or
(b) of a power failure or malfunctioning of
the device.
(6) If the transport safety officer or police officer
requires a sample of oral fluid to be provided
under subsection (3), the officer may require
the rail safety worker who provided it to
provide one or more further samples if it
appears to the officer that the amount of
sample provided was insufficient for the
purposes of testing for the presence of a
prescribed drug.
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(7) Only the following persons may carry out the
procedure for the provision of a sample of
oral fluid under this section—
(a) a transport safety officer authorised in
writing by the Safety Director or the
National Rail Safety Regulator for the
purposes of this section;
(b) a police officer authorised in writing by
the Chief Commissioner of Police for
the purposes of this section.
(8) The Safety Director, the National Rail Safety
Regulator or the Chief Commissioner of
Police may, as the case requires, authorise a
transport safety officer or police officer for
the purposes of this section if satisfied that
the officer has the appropriate training to
carry out the prescribed procedure for the
provision of a sample.
(9) A device prescribed for the purposes of the
collection of a sample of oral fluid may be
comprised of a collection unit and a testing
unit and one or more other parts.
86CC Provision of oral fluid samples for oral
fluid analysis
(1) A rail safety worker required to provide a
sample of oral fluid under section 86CB
must do so by placing the prescribed device,
or the collection unit of the device, into the
worker's mouth and carrying out the physical
actions that are necessary to ensure that, in
the opinion of the transport safety officer or
police officer to whom the sample is being
provided, a sufficient sample of oral fluid
has been captured by the device or unit.
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(2) A transport safety officer or police officer
who requires a rail safety worker to provide
a sample of oral fluid under section 86CB
may give any reasonable direction as to the
physical actions that are necessary for the
sample to be provided.
(3) A rail safety worker is not obliged to provide
a sample of oral fluid under section 86CB if
more than 3 hours have passed since the
worker—
(a) last carried out or attempted to carry
out rail safety work; or
(b) was involved in a prescribed notifiable
occurrence.
(4) The provision of a sample of oral fluid under
this section must be carried out in
accordance with the prescribed procedure.
(5) A rail safety worker must not be convicted or
found guilty of refusing to provide under
section 86CB a sample of oral fluid if the
worker satisfies the court that there was
some reason of a substantial character for the
refusal, other than a desire to avoid
providing information which might be used
against the worker.
(6) A device prescribed for the purposes of the
collection of a sample of oral fluid may be
comprised of a collection unit and a testing
unit and one or more other parts.
86CD Part of oral fluid sample to be delivered to
rail safety worker if drugs detected
If a test of a sample of oral fluid provided
under section 86CB by a rail safety worker
indicates, in the opinion of the transport
safety officer or police officer who carried
out the procedure in the course of which the
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sample was provided, that the oral fluid
contains a prescribed drug, the officer may—
(a) if the officer who carried out the
procedure was not the transport safety
officer or police officer who required
the sample to be provided, deliver a
part of the sample to the officer who
required the sample to be provided; and
(b) deliver another part of the sample to the
worker.
86CE Rail safety worker required to provide
oral fluid sample may request sample of
blood to be taken
(1) This section applies if a rail safety worker is
required under section 86CB to provide a
sample of oral fluid.
(2) The rail safety worker may request the
transport safety officer or police officer who
required the sample to arrange for the taking
in the presence of a transport safety officer
or police officer of a sample of the worker's
blood for analysis at the worker's own
expense by a registered medical practitioner
or an approved health professional
nominated by the officer.
(3) Nothing in this section relieves a rail
safety worker from any penalty under
section 77(1)(da) for refusing to provide a
sample of oral fluid.
86CF Officer may require blood sample if oral
fluid sample insufficient
(1) This section applies if a transport safety
officer or police officer requires a rail safety
worker to provide a sample of oral fluid
under section 86CB for analysis and in the
opinion of the officer—
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(a) the worker is unable to furnish the
required sample of oral fluid on
medical grounds or because of some
physical disability; or
(b) the prescribed device is incapable of
testing for the presence in the sample of
a prescribed drug for any reason
whatsoever.
(2) The transport safety officer or police officer
may require the rail safety worker to allow a
registered medical practitioner or an
approved health professional nominated by
the officer who required the sample to take
from the worker a sample of blood for
analysis.
(3) For the purpose of subsection (2), a transport
safety officer or police officer may require
the rail safety worker—
(a) to accompany any transport safety
officer or police officer to a place
where the sample of the worker's blood
is to be taken; and
(b) to remain there until the earlier of the
following—
(i) the sample is taken;
(ii) 3 hours after the worker last
carried out or attempted to carry
out rail safety work or was
involved in a prescribed notifiable
occurrence.
(4) A rail safety worker who allows the taking of
a sample of the rail safety worker's blood in
accordance with section 86CB must not be
convicted or found guilty of refusing to
provide a sample of oral fluid in accordance
with this section.
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(5) A rail safety worker must not hinder or
obstruct a registered medical practitioner or
an approved health professional attempting
to take a sample of the blood of any other
rail safety worker in accordance with this
section.
Penalty: $10 000.
(6) No action lies against a registered medical
practitioner or an approved health
professional in respect of anything properly
and necessarily done by the practitioner or
approved health professional in the course of
taking any sample of blood that the
practitioner or approved health professional
believed on reasonable grounds was required
to be taken from any rail safety worker under
this section.
86CG Evidentiary matters relating to oral fluid
analysis
(1) Evidence derived from a sample of oral fluid
provided following a requirement made
under section 86CB or 86CF is not rendered
inadmissible by a failure to comply with a
request under section 86CE if reasonable
efforts were made to comply with the
request.
(2) In any proceeding under this Act, the
following are admissible in evidence and, in
the absence of evidence to the contrary, are
proof of the authority of the transport safety
officer or police officer (as the case
requires)—
(a) the statement of a transport safety
officer that on a particular date that
officer was authorised for the purposes
of section 86CA;
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(b) a certificate purporting to be signed by
the Safety Director or the National Rail
Safety Regulator that a transport safety
officer named in it was authorised for
the purposes of section 86CA;
(c) the statement of a transport safety
officer or police officer that on a
particular date the officer was
authorised for the purposes of
section 86CB(8);
(d) a certificate purporting to be signed
by the Safety Director, the National
Rail Safety Regulator or the Chief
Commissioner of Police that a transport
safety officer or police officer named in
it is authorised for the purposes of
section 86CB(8).".
100 New section 86D substituted
For section 86D of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 substitute—
"86D Blood tests
(1) This section applies if a rail safety worker—
(a) is required by a transport safety officer
or police officer to submit to a blood
test under section 86A(1); or
(b) submits to an assessment of drug
impairment when required under
section 86B to do so and the
assessment, in the opinion of the
transport safety officer or police officer
carrying it out, indicates that the rail
safety worker may be impaired by a
drug or drugs.
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(2) A transport safety officer or police officer
may require the rail safety worker to allow a
registered medical practitioner or an
approved health professional nominated by
the officer to take from the worker a sample
of that worker's blood for analysis.
(3) For the purpose of subsection (2), a transport
safety officer or police officer may require
the rail safety worker—
(a) to accompany any transport safety
officer or police officer to a place
where the sample of the worker's blood
is to be taken; and
(b) to remain there until the earlier of the
following—
(i) the sample is taken;
(ii) 3 hours after the worker last
carried out or attempted to carry
out rail safety work or was
involved in a prescribed notifiable
occurrence.
(4) A transport safety officer or police officer
must not require a rail safety worker to allow
a sample of the worker's blood to be taken
for analysis under subsection (2) if that
worker has already had a sample of blood
taken under section 86E after carrying out
rail safety work.
(5) A person must not hinder or obstruct a
registered medical practitioner or an
approved health professional attempting to
take a sample of the blood of any other
person in accordance with this section.
Penalty: $10 000.
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(6) No action lies against a registered
medical practitioner or an approved health
professional in respect of anything properly
and necessarily done by the practitioner or
approved health professional in the course
of taking any sample of blood that the
practitioner or approved health professional
believed on reasonable grounds was required
to be taken from any person under this
section.
(7) If the person on whom an assessment of drug
impairment was carried out is subsequently
charged with an offence under section
77(1)(b), a copy of a written report on that
assessment prepared by the transport safety
officer or police officer who carried it out
and containing the prescribed particulars
must be served with the summons or, if a
summons is not issued, within 7 days after
the filing of the charge-sheet charging the
offence.".
101 Rail safety worker may request sample of blood to
be taken for analysis
Section 86E(3) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 is repealed.
102 Blood samples to be taken in certain cases
In section 86H(3) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006—
(a) paragraph (b) is repealed;
(b) in paragraph (c), for "a rail safety worker;
or" substitute "a rail safety worker.";
(c) paragraph (d) is repealed.
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103 Evidentiary provisions—blood tests
Section 86I(13)(b)(iv) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 is repealed.
104 Evidentiary provisions—oral fluid samples
(1) In section 86J(4)(a) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 omit "to a
registered medical practitioner or an approved
health professional".
(2) In section 86J(5) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, for "a registered
medical practitioner or an approved health
professional" substitute "the person who carried
out the procedure in the course of which the
sample was provided".
(3) In section 86J(11)(b)(ii) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, for "by a registered
medical practitioner or an approved health
professional" substitute "under subsection (5)".
105 Approvals
(1) In section 86L(1)(a) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, for "or 86C(1)(b)"
substitute ", 86C(1)(b) or 86CB".
(2) After section 86L(1)(a) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006 insert—
"(ab) section 86CA or 86CB by the National Rail
Safety Regulator; or".
(3) In section 86L(1)(b) of the Rail Safety
(Local Operations) Act 2006, after "86C(1)(a)"
insert ", 86CA or 86CB".
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Part 3.3—Amendment of Rail Safety National Law Application Act 2013
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017
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Part 3.3—Amendment of Rail Safety
National Law Application Act 2013
106 Disallowance of national regulations
In section 12(1)(b) of the Rail Safety National
Law Application Act 2013, after "section 15(1)"
insert "or 23(2)(a)(ii)".
107 Part 6 of the Rail Safety (Local Operations)
Act 2006 forms part of the Law with modifications
In section 43(3) of the Rail Safety National Law
Application Act 2013, for "86D" substitute
"86CA, 86CB, 86CF or 86D".
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Part 3.4—Amendment of Tourist and Heritage Railways Act 2010
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017
No. 68 of 2017
145
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Part 3.4—Amendment of Tourist and
Heritage Railways Act 2010
108 New section 6 substituted
For section 6 of the Tourist and Heritage
Railways Act 2010 substitute—
"6 Appointment of Registrar
The Public Transport Development
Authority must appoint a person employed
by the Public Transport Development
Authority under section 79BJ of the
Transport Integration Act 2010 to be the
Tourist and Heritage Railway Registrar.".
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Part 4.1—Amendment of Transport (Safety Schemes Compliance and
Enforcement) Act 2014
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017
No. 68 of 2017
146
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Chapter 4—Amendment of other transport
related legislation
Part 4.1—Amendment of Transport
(Safety Schemes Compliance and
Enforcement) Act 2014
109 General powers on entry or boarding
In section 8(1)(i) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014, after "offence against" insert "this Act
or".
110 Magistrates' Court may extend period of detention
of vessel
In section 12(3) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014—
(a) in paragraph (a), after "committed against"
insert "this Act or";
(b) in paragraph (b), after "offence against"
insert "this Act or".
111 Extension of time for compliance with improvement
notices
In section 59(4) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014, in the definition of compliance period,
after "notice" insert "served".
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112 Service of prohibition notice
At the foot of section 60(2) of the Transport
(Safety Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014 insert—
"Note
A decision whether to serve a prohibition notice is a
mandatory transport safety decision—see section 175 of the
Transport Integration Act 2010.".
113 Amendment of prohibition notice
(1) In section 64(2) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014—
(a) omit "served";
(b) for "service" substitute "serving";
(c) omit "of" (where secondly occurring).
(2) In section 64(3) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014 omit "served" (where first occurring).
114 Certificates confirming that matters that give rise to
immediate risks to safety remedied
(1) In the heading to section 66 of the Transport
(Safety Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014, after "Certificates" insert
"confirming".
(2) In section 66(1) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014—
(a) for "a matter" substitute "the matter that";
(b) in paragraph (a) omit "that";
(c) in paragraph (b), before "specified" insert
"is".
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(3) In section 66(4) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014—
(a) for "raised" substitute "stated";
(b) for "be operative on receipt by" substitute
"operate when";
(c) for "of that" substitute "receives the".
115 Proceedings for offences not affected by prohibition
notices or certificates
In section 67(1) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014—
(a) after "service" insert ", amendment";
(b) omit "or amendment of a prohibition notice".
116 When Safety Director may carry out action
In section 68(2)(b) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014 omit "owner's or".
117 Power of Safety Director to take other remedial
action
For section 69(1) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014 substitute—
"(1) This section applies if—
(a) the Safety Director reasonably
believes that circumstances in which a
prohibition notice can be served exist;
and
(b) after taking reasonable steps, the Safety
Director cannot find the person with
control or management of the public
transport premises or marine premises
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or vessel in relation to which the notice
would be served.".
118 Costs of remedial or other action
In section 70(b) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014, for "to" substitute "on".
119 Injunctions for non-compliance with notices
In section 82(2)(a) of the Transport (Safety
Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014, for "issued" substitute "served".
120 Release on the giving of a safety undertaking
In section 113(3)(a) and (b) of the Transport
(Safety Schemes Compliance and Enforcement)
Act 2014, for "; and" substitute "; or".
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Part 4.2—Amendment of Transport Accident Act 1986
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017
No. 68 of 2017
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Part 4.2—Amendment of Transport
Accident Act 1986
121 Transport accident charge
In section 109(4) of the Transport Accident
Act 1986, for "6 months" substitute "3 months".
122 New Division 12 of Part 11 inserted
After Division 11 of Part 11 of the Transport
Accident Act 1986 insert—
"Division 12—Transport Legislation
Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and
Other Matters) Act 2017
232 Amendment of section 109 (transport
accident charge)
Section 109, as amended by section 121 of
the Transport Legislation Amendment
(Road, Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017, applies to all transport accidents,
regardless of when the accident occurred.".
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Part 4.3—Amendment of Marine (Drug,
Alcohol and Pollution Control) Act 1988
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017
No. 68 of 2017
151
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Part 4.3—Amendment of Marine (Drug,
Alcohol and Pollution Control) Act 1988
123 Subject matter for regulations
In items 62CA and 62CB of Schedule 5 to the
Marine (Drug, Alcohol and Pollution Control)
Act 1988 omit "taken under section 31A".
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Part 4.4—Amendment of Port Management Act 1995
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017
No. 68 of 2017
152
Authorised by the Chief Parliamentary Counsel
Part 4.4—Amendment of Port Management
Act 1995
124 Statute law revision
(1) In section 49S(2)(a) of the Port Management
Act 1995, for "risk and" substitute "risk; and".
(2) In section 49ZB(a)(i)(B), (a)(iii) and (b)(ii) of the
Port Management Act 1995, for "provider"
substitute "operator".
(3) In the heading to section 49ZD of the Port
Management Act 1995, after "relation" insert
"to".
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153
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Chapter 5—Repeal of amending Act
125 Repeal of amending Act
This Act is repealed on 1 January 2021.
Note
The repeal of this Act does not affect the continuing
operation of the amendments made by it (see section 15(1)
of the Interpretation of Legislation Act 1984).
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Endnotes
Transport Legislation Amendment (Road Safety, Rail and Other Matters)
Act 2017
No. 68 of 2017
154
Authorised by the Chief Parliamentary Counsel
Endnotes
1 General information
See www.legislation.vic.gov.au for Victorian Bills, Acts and current
authorised versions of legislation and up-to-date legislative information.
† Minister's second reading speech—
Legislative Assembly: 2 November 2017
Legislative Council: 21 November 2017
The long title for the Bill for this Act was "A Bill for an Act to amend
the Road Safety Act 1986, the Road Legislation Further Amendment
Act 2016, the Rail Management Act 1996, the Rail Safety (Local
Operations) Act 2006, the Rail Safety National Law Application
Act 2013, the Tourist and Heritage Railways Act 2010, the Transport
(Safety Schemes Compliance and Enforcement) Act 2014, the
Transport Accident Act 1986, the Marine (Drug, Alcohol and
Pollution Control) Act 1988 and the Port Management Act 1995
and for other purposes."
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