Back to Work Act 2015
Authorised Version
Back to Work Act 2015
No. 3 of 2015
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Section Page
Part 1—Preliminary 1
1 Purpose 1
2 Commencement 1
3 Definitions 2
Part 2—Back to Work Scheme 3
4 Establishment of Back to Work Scheme 3
5 Eligibility criteria for payments under the Back to Work
Scheme 3
Part 3—Claiming Back to Work payments 4
Division 1—Making a claim 4
6 Making a claim 4
Division 2—Decision on claims 4
7 Commissioner to decide claims 4
8 Payment of claim 5
9 Power to correct decision 5
10 Notification of decision 5
Division 3—Objections and reviews 6
11 Objections 6
12 Determination of objection 6
13 Suspension of determination 7
14 Review 7
15 Request for further and better particulars 8
16 Grounds of review 8
17 Burden of proof on review 8
18 VCAT powers on review 9
19 Giving effect to decision on review 9
Part 4—Back to Work records 10
20 Requirement to keep proper records 10
21 Additional records 10
22 Inclusion of false or misleading information in records 11
23 Accessibility 11
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Section Page
24 Form of record—English language 11
25 Period of retention 12
26 Wilfully destroying records 12
Part 5—Administration and enforcement 13
Division 1—Administration 13
27 Administration 13
28 Authorised officers 13
Division 2—Investigations 13
29 Authorised investigations 13
30 Power of investigation 14
31 Powers of entry and inspection 14
32 Search warrant 16
33 Announcement before entry 17
34 Copy of warrant to be given to occupier 17
35 Protection against self-incrimination 18
36 Obstruction of authorised officer 18
Division 3—Repayments and penalties 19
37 Power to require repayment and impose penalty 19
38 Power to recover amount paid in error etc. 20
39 Recovery of amounts from third parties 21
40 Indemnification of third party 22
Division 4—Confidentiality 23
41 Definition 23
42 Prohibition on certain disclosures of information by authorised
persons 23
43 Permitted disclosures to particular persons 23
44 Permitted disclosures of a general nature 24
45 Permitted disclosure that may identify a particular person 24
46 Prohibition on secondary disclosure of information 25
47 Further restrictions on disclosure 25
Part 6—Miscellaneous 26
Division 1—Further offences and ancillary provisions for offences 26
48 False and misleading information in connection with claims 26
49 Criminal liability of officers of bodies corporate—accessorial
liability 27
50 Criminal liability of officers of bodies corporate—failure to
exercise due diligence 28
51 Time for commencing prosecution 30
Division 2—Miscellaneous 30
52 Evidence 30
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Section Page
53 Appropriation of Consolidated Fund 31
54 Back to Work Scheme reports 31
55 Regulations 32
Part 7—Amendment of Taxation Administration Act 1997 33
56 When must Commissioner make a refund? 33
57 Permitted disclosures to particular persons 33
58 Repeal of Part 33
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Endnotes 34
1 General information 34
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Authorised Version
Back to Work Act 2015 †
No. 3 of 2015
[Assented to 25 March 2015]
The Parliament of Victoria enacts:
Part 1—Preliminary
1 Purpose
The purpose of this Act is to establish a Back to
Work Scheme for the purpose of providing relief
to employers in respect of the costs associated
with hiring certain unemployed or retrenched
workers.
2 Commencement
This Act comes into operation on 1 July 2015.
Victoria
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Part 1—Preliminary
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3 Definitions
In this Act—
authorised investigation—see section 29;
authorised officer means the Commissioner or a
person referred to in section 28(2);
Back to Work payment means a payment under
the Back to Work Scheme;
Back to Work record means a record required to
be kept by a claimant by or under section 20
or 21;
Back to Work Scheme means the scheme
established under section 4;
claim means a claim for a Back to Work payment;
claimant means a person who makes or has made
a claim;
Commissioner means Commissioner of State
Revenue under the Taxation
Administration Act 1997;
eligibility criteria means the criteria determined
under section 5;
eligible employee means an employee who is
determined, or is in a class determined, in
accordance with the eligibility criteria to be
an eligible employee;
function includes a power, an authority and a
duty;
perform a function includes exercise a power;
taxation law has the same meaning as in the
Taxation Administration Act 1997.
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Part 2—Back to Work Scheme
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Part 2—Back to Work Scheme
4 Establishment of Back to Work Scheme
There is established by this Act a scheme for
payments to employers for the purpose of
providing relief in respect of the costs associated
with hiring certain unemployed or retrenched
workers.
5 Eligibility criteria for payments under the Back to
Work Scheme
(1) The Minister is to determine the criteria governing
the eligibility for payments under the Back to
Work Scheme.
(2) The Minister must cause notice of the eligibility
criteria to be published in the Government
Gazette.
(3) A notice under subsection (2) is not a legislative
instrument within the meaning of the
Subordinate Legislation Act 1994.
(4) The eligibility criteria may impose a cap on the
amount of any Back to Work payment and a cap
on the number of payments that may be made
during any specified period.
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Part 3—Claiming Back to Work payments
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No. 3 of 2015
Part 3—Claiming Back to Work payments
Division 1—Making a claim
6 Making a claim
(1) A person may make a claim to the Commissioner
for a Back to Work payment in relation to an
eligible employee of the person.
(2) A claim—
(a) must be in the form approved by the
Commissioner; and
(b) must contain the information required by the
Commissioner about the claimant's eligibility
for the payment; and
(c) must be made within the time (if any)
provided for in the eligibility criteria; and
(d) must comply with any other requirements of
the eligibility criteria.
Division 2—Decision on claims
7 Commissioner to decide claims
(1) The Commissioner must decide whether a
claimant meets the eligibility criteria for a Back to
Work payment and, if so, must determine the
amount of the payment.
(2) The amount of the payment is to be determined in
accordance with the eligibility criteria.
(3) If the Commissioner decides that a claimant meets
the eligibility criteria for a Back to Work
payment, the Commissioner may authorise the
payment.
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8 Payment of claim
(1) A Back to Work payment is to be paid by
electronic funds transfer or in any other way the
Commissioner thinks appropriate.
(2) A Back to Work payment is to be paid—
(a) to the claimant; or
(b) to another person nominated in writing by
the claimant.
(3) If the claimant requests, the Commissioner may
apply the amount of a Back to Work payment, or
part of the amount, towards any liability of the
claimant under a taxation law or another law
under the general administration of the
Commissioner.
9 Power to correct decision
(1) If the Commissioner decides a claim and is later
satisfied (independently of an objection under this
Act) that the decision is incorrect, the
Commissioner may vary or reverse the decision.
(2) A decision cannot be varied or reversed under this
section more than 5 years after it was made
unless, at the time the decision was made, all the
facts and circumstances affecting the eligibility of
the claimant for a Back to Work payment were not
fully and truly disclosed to the Commissioner.
10 Notification of decision
(1) When the Commissioner decides a claim
(or decides to vary or reverse an earlier decision
on a claim) the Commissioner must give the
claimant notice of the decision.
(2) If the decision is to refuse a claim, or to vary or
reverse an earlier decision on a claim, the
Commissioner must state in the notice the reasons
for the decision.
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Division 3—Objections and reviews
11 Objections
(1) A claimant who is dissatisfied with any of the
following decisions of the Commissioner may
lodge a written objection with the
Commissioner—
(a) a decision on the claim (including a decision
to reverse or vary an earlier decision);
(b) a decision to require the claimant to pay a
penalty imposed under section 37.
(2) The grounds for the objection must be stated fully
and in detail, and must be in writing.
(3) On an objection, the objector has the burden of
proving the objector's case.
(4) The objection must be lodged with the
Commissioner within 60 days after the date of the
notice of decision.
(5) If the Commissioner is satisfied that the claimant
has a reasonable excuse for failing to lodge the
objection within the 60-day period, the
Commissioner may extend the time for lodging
the objection.
(6) An objection is taken to have been lodged with the
Commissioner when it is received by the
Commissioner.
12 Determination of objection
(1) The Commissioner must consider an objection
and either allow the objection in whole or in part
or disallow the objection.
(2) The Commissioner may determine an objection
that is subject to a right of review at any time
before the hearing of the review proceedings
commences.
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(3) The Commissioner must give notice in writing to
the objector of the determination of the objection.
(4) The Commissioner must, in the notice, give the
reasons for disallowing an objection or for
allowing an objection in part only.
13 Suspension of determination
(1) The Commissioner may suspend the
determination of an objection for any period
during which the objector, or another person
having information relevant to the objection, fails
to provide information relevant to the objection
that the Commissioner has requested under this
Act.
(2) The Commissioner must give the objector written
notice of the suspension and the suspension takes
effect on service of the notice.
14 Review
(1) If—
(a) an objector is dissatisfied with the
Commissioner's determination of the
objection; or
(b) 90 days (not including any period of
suspension under section 13) have passed
since the objection was received by the
Commissioner and the Commissioner has
not determined the objection—
the objector, in writing, may request the
Commissioner to refer the matter to VCAT.
(2) The objector's request—
(a) in the circumstances referred to in
subsection (1)(a), must be made within
60 days after the date of service on the
objector of the notice of the Commissioner's
determination of the objection; or
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(b) in the circumstances referred to in
subsection (1)(b), may be made at any time
after the 90-day period (not including any
period of suspension under section 13).
(3) Subject to section 15, within 60 days after the
request the Commissioner must refer the matter to
VCAT for review.
15 Request for further and better particulars
(1) Within 30 days after receiving a request to refer a
matter for review, the Commissioner may require
the objector to give further and better particulars
of the objection.
(2) If, within 30 days after giving the notice—
(a) particulars are given, the Commissioner is
not bound to refer the matter for review until
30 days after the Commissioner has received
full details of the objection; or
(b) particulars are not given, the Commissioner
must not refer the matter for review.
16 Grounds of review
On a review—
(a) the objector's case is limited to the grounds
of the objection; and
(b) the Commissioner's case is limited to the
grounds on which the objection was
disallowed—
unless VCAT otherwise orders.
17 Burden of proof on review
On a review, the objector has the burden of
proving the objector's case.
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18 VCAT powers on review
(1) VCAT must review a matter referred to it and,
subject to subsection (2), may confirm or vary the
decision on the claim for a Back to Work
payment.
(2) If the objector does not appear before VCAT,
VCAT must confirm the decision. However, if
good cause is shown within 6 weeks after the day
on which the decision is confirmed, VCAT may
re-open and review the matter.
19 Giving effect to decision on review
(1) Within 60 days after the decision on review
becomes final, the Commissioner must take any
action that is necessary to give effect to it.
(2) If no appeal to a court from a decision of VCAT
on a review is instituted within 30 days after the
day on which the decision is made, the decision is
to be taken, for the purposes of this section, to
have become final at the end of that period.
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Part 4—Back to Work records
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Part 4—Back to Work records
20 Requirement to keep proper records
A claimant must keep, or cause to be kept, all
records that are necessary to enable the claimant's
eligibility for a Back to Work payment to be
properly assessed.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 10 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this section.
21 Additional records
(1) The Commissioner, by written notice given to a
claimant, may require the claimant to keep, or
cause to be kept, additional records specified in
the notice.
(2) A person must comply with a notice under
subsection (1).
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 10 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against subsection (2).
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22 Inclusion of false or misleading information in
records
A claimant must not include in a Back to Work
record any matter that is, to the claimant's
knowledge, false or misleading in a material
particular.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 10 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this section.
23 Accessibility
A claimant must keep a Back to Work record so
that it is able to be readily produced to the
Commissioner if the Commissioner requires its
production.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 10 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this section.
24 Form of record—English language
(1) A claimant must keep a Back to Work record in
English or in a form that can be readily converted
or translated into English.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 10 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 49 applies to an offence against this subsection.
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(2) The Commissioner may recover from a claimant
the costs reasonably incurred by the
Commissioner in converting or translating a Back
to Work record into English—
(a) in the Magistrates' Court irrespective of the
amount; or
(b) in any other court of competent jurisdiction.
25 Period of retention
(1) A claimant must keep a Back to Work record for
not less than 5 years after the date it was made.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 10 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this subsection.
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a claimant if the
Commissioner authorises them in writing to
destroy the record before the end of the 5-year
period.
26 Wilfully destroying records
A person must not wilfully damage or destroy a
Back to Work record.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 10 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this section.
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Part 5—Administration and enforcement
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Part 5—Administration and enforcement
Division 1—Administration
27 Administration
The Commissioner has the general administration
of this Act and the regulations.
Note
See section 69 of the Taxation Administration Act 1997 for the
Commissioner's powers of delegation.
28 Authorised officers
(1) The Commissioner is an authorised officer for the
purposes of this Act.
(2) Persons who are appointed as authorised officers
under the Taxation Administration Act 1997 are
authorised officers for the purposes of this Act.
Division 2—Investigations
29 Authorised investigations
An authorised investigation is an investigation to
determine—
(a) whether a claim has been properly made; or
(b) whether an objection to a decision made
under this Act should be allowed in whole or
in part or disallowed; or
(c) whether a claimant to whom, or for whose
benefit, a Back to Work payment has been
made was eligible for the payment; or
(d) any other matter reasonably related to the
administration or enforcement of this Act.
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30 Power of investigation
(1) For the purposes of an authorised investigation,
the Commissioner may, by written notice, require
a person—
(a) to give the Commissioner written
information specified in the notice; or
(b) to attend at a specified time and place before
the Commissioner or an authorised officer to
answer questions relevant to the
investigation; or
(c) to produce a document to the Commissioner
at a specified time and place.
(2) The Commissioner may require information or
evidence that is not given orally to be provided in
the form of, or verified by, a statutory declaration.
(3) The Commissioner may require evidence that is
given orally to be given on oath and for that
purpose the Commissioner or an authorised
officer may administer an oath.
(4) The person to whom the notice is given must
comply with the notice within the period specified
in the notice or any extended period allowed by
the Commissioner.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 60 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
300 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against subsection (4).
31 Powers of entry and inspection
(1) An authorised officer may, for the purposes of an
authorised investigation, exercise any of the
following powers—
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(a) inspect premises and any thing found at the
premises;
(b) require a person to produce a document
relevant to the investigation for inspection
and (if necessary) to operate a computer or
other device in which information is stored
to produce a document in understandable
form;
(c) retain a document for inspection, to make a
copy of it, or to take extracts from it;
(d) require a person to answer questions relevant
to the investigation;
(e) require a person to give the authorised
officer other assistance that may be
reasonable in the circumstances to carry out
the authorised investigation.
(2) An authorised officer may enter premises for the
purposes of an authorised investigation—
(a) with the consent of the occupier; or
(b) on the authority of a warrant issued under
section 32.
(3) An occupier who consents in writing to entry and
inspection of premises under this section must be
given a copy of the signed consent immediately.
(4) An authorised officer may not exercise any
powers under this section if the authorised officer
fails to produce, on request, the authorised
officer's identity card issued under the Taxation
Administration Act 1997 for inspection by the
occupier of the premises.
(5) An authorised officer may be accompanied by any
assistants the authorised officer reasonably
requires to carry out an authorised investigation.
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32 Search warrant
(1) An authorised officer may apply to a magistrate
for the issue of a search warrant in relation to
particular premises if the authorised officer
believes on reasonable grounds that there is, or
may be within the next 72 hours, on the premises
a particular thing that may be relevant to the
administration or execution of this Act.
(2) If a magistrate is satisfied by the evidence on oath,
whether oral or by affidavit, that there are
reasonable grounds for suspecting that there is, or
may be within the next 72 hours, on the premises
a particular thing that may be relevant to the
administration or execution of this Act, the
magistrate may issue a search warrant authorising
an authorised officer named in the warrant and
any assistants the authorised officer considers
necessary—
(a) to enter the premises, or the part of premises,
named or described in the warrant; and
(b) to search for and seize, or secure against
interference, a thing named or described in
the warrant; and
(c) if reasonably necessary for the purposes
referred to in paragraph (b), to break open
any receptacle in or on the premises.
(3) In addition to any other requirement, a search
warrant issued under this section must state—
(a) the premises to be searched; and
(b) a description of the thing for which the
search is to be made; and
(c) any conditions to which the warrant is
subject; and
(d) whether entry is authorised to be made at any
time or during stated hours; and
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(e) a day, not later than 7 days after the issue of
the warrant, on which the warrant ceases to
have effect.
(4) A search warrant must be issued in accordance
with the Magistrates' Court Act 1989 and in the
form prescribed under that Act.
(5) The rules to be observed with respect to search
warrants mentioned in the Magistrates' Court
Act 1989 extend and apply to warrants under this
section.
33 Announcement before entry
(1) Before executing a search warrant, the authorised
officer named in the warrant or a person assisting
the authorised officer must announce that they are
authorised by the warrant to enter the premises
and give any person at the premises an
opportunity to allow entry to the premises.
(2) The authorised officer or a person assisting the
authorised officer need not comply with
subsection (1) if the authorised officer believes on
reasonable grounds that immediate entry to the
premises is required to ensure—
(a) the safety of any person; or
(b) that the effective execution of the search
warrant is not frustrated.
34 Copy of warrant to be given to occupier
If the occupier or another person who apparently
represents the occupier is present at premises
when a search warrant is being executed, the
authorised officer must—
(a) identify themselves to that person by
producing their identity card issued under the
Taxation Administration Act 1997 for
inspection by that person; and
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(b) give to that person a copy of the execution
copy of the warrant.
35 Protection against self-incrimination
(1) A person may refuse or fail to give information,
produce documents or answer questions that the
person is required to give, produce or answer
under this Division on the ground that giving the
information, producing the documents or
answering the questions would tend to incriminate
the person or make the person liable to a penalty.
(2) Subsection (1) does not excuse the person from
giving information, producing documents or
answering questions that the person is required
under this Division to give, produce or answer on
the ground that giving the information, producing
the documents or answering the questions would
tend to incriminate the person in respect of an
offence against this Act.
(3) However, information given, documents produced
or questions answered by a person as required
under this Division are not admissible in evidence
against the person in any proceeding in respect of
an offence against this Act.
Note
Subsection (3) does not extend to offences in other Acts or
at common law, such as perjury.
36 Obstruction of authorised officer
A person must not—
(a) prevent an authorised officer from
performing a function under this Division; or
(b) hinder or obstruct an authorised officer in the
performance of that function; or
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(c) without reasonable excuse, refuse or fail to
comply with a requirement made by or to
answer a question asked by an authorised
officer under this Division.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 60 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
300 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this section.
Division 3—Repayments and penalties
37 Power to require repayment and impose penalty
(1) The Commissioner may, by written notice, require
a claimant to repay the whole amount, or part of
the amount, of a Back to Work payment if—
(a) the amount was paid in error; or
(b) the Commissioner reverses the decision
under which the amount was paid for any
other reason.
(2) If, as a result of a claimant's dishonesty, an
amount is paid by way of a Back to Work
payment, the Commissioner may, by the notice in
which repayment is required or a separate notice,
impose a penalty not exceeding the amount the
claimant is required to repay.
(3) If a claimant fails to make a repayment required
under this section, the Commissioner may, by
written notice, impose a penalty not exceeding the
amount the claimant is required to repay.
(4) An amount or penalty under this section is
payable by the date specified in the notice.
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(5) A claimant is liable to pay interest on any
unpaid—
(a) amount that is required to be repaid to the
Commissioner under subsection (1); or
(b) penalty imposed under subsection (2)
or (3)—
calculated on a daily basis from the end of the last
day for payment until the day it is paid at the
interest rate from time to time applying under
Division 1 of Part 5 of the Taxation
Administration Act 1997.
(6) The Commissioner, in any circumstances the
Commissioner considers appropriate, may remit
interest payable by a claimant under this section
by any amount.
38 Power to recover amount paid in error etc.
(1) This section applies to the following amounts—
(a) an amount that a claimant is required to
repay under section 37(1);
(b) an amount of a penalty imposed on a
claimant under section 37(2) or (3).
(2) A claimant is liable to pay an amount to which
this section applies to the Commissioner.
(3) The Commissioner may recover an amount to
which this section applies as a debt due to the
State.
(4) The Commissioner may enter into an arrangement
(which may include provision for the payment of
interest) for payment of a liability outstanding
under this section by instalments.
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(5) The Commissioner may write off the whole or
part of a liability outstanding under this section if
satisfied that action, or further action, to recover
the amount outstanding is impracticable or
unwarranted.
39 Recovery of amounts from third parties
(1) This section applies to the following amounts—
(a) an amount that a claimant is required to
repay under section 37(1);
(b) an amount of a penalty imposed on a
claimant under section 37(2) or (3);
(c) the amount of any judgment debt and costs
in respect of an amount referred to in
paragraph (a) or (b).
(2) The Commissioner may require any of the
following persons instead of the claimant to pay
an amount to which this section applies that
remains unpaid—
(a) a person by whom any money is due or
accruing or may become due to the claimant;
(b) a person who holds or may subsequently
hold money for or on account of the
claimant;
(c) a person who holds or may subsequently
hold money on account of some other person
for payment to the claimant;
(d) a person having authority from some other
persons to pay money to the claimant.
(3) The Commissioner's requirement is to be made by
notice in writing.
(4) A copy of the notice must be served on the
claimant.
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(5) The amount of money required to be paid to the
Commissioner is—
(a) if the amount of the money held or due or
authorised to be paid does not exceed the
amount payable by the claimant to the
Commissioner, all the money; or
(b) if the amount of the money exceeds the
amount payable, sufficient money to pay the
amount payable.
(6) The money must be paid to the Commissioner on
receipt of the notice, or when the money is held by
the person, or after such period (if any) as may be
specified by the Commissioner, whichever is the
later.
(7) A person subject to a requirement of the
Commissioner under this section must comply
with the requirement.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 10 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
50 penalty units.
Note
Section 49 applies to an offence against this subsection.
(8) If, after a person is given a notice under this
section by the Commissioner, the whole or a part
of the amount is paid by another person, the
Commissioner must promptly notify the person to
whom the notice is given of the payment and the
notice is taken to be amended accordingly.
40 Indemnification of third party
A person who makes a payment in accordance
with section 39 is to be taken to be acting under
the authority of the claimant and of all other
persons concerned and is indemnified by this
section in respect of the payment.
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Division 4—Confidentiality
41 Definition
In this Division—
authorised person means—
(a) an authorised officer; or
(b) any other person engaged (whether as
an employee, consultant, contractor or
otherwise) in the administration of this
Act.
42 Prohibition on certain disclosures of information by
authorised persons
(1) A person who is or was an authorised person must
not disclose any information obtained under, or in
relation to the administration of, this Act, except
as permitted by this Part.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 60 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
300 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this subsection.
(2) For the purposes of the Freedom of Information
Act 1982, information referred to in
subsection (1) is information of a kind to which
section 38 of that Act applies.
43 Permitted disclosures to particular persons
A person who is or was an authorised person may
disclose information obtained under, or in relation
to the administration of, this Act—
(a) with the consent of the person to whom the
information relates or at the request of a
person acting on behalf of that person; or
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(b) in connection with the administration and
enforcement of this Act, a taxation law or
another law under the general administration
of the Commissioner; or
(c) in accordance with a requirement imposed
under an Act; or
(d) to an authorised recipient, being—
(i) the Minister; or
(ii) the Secretary to the Department of
Treasury and Finance; or
(iii) the Victorian WorkCover Authority; or
(iv) a police officer of or above the rank of
Inspector; or
(v) a person prescribed to be an authorised
recipient for the purposes of this
section.
44 Permitted disclosures of a general nature
The Commissioner may disclose information
obtained under, or in relation to the administration
of, this Act, unless that information will or is
likely to identify a particular person.
45 Permitted disclosure that may identify a particular
person
Despite section 44, the Commissioner may
disclose information obtained under, or in relation
to the administration of, this Act that will or is
likely to identify a particular person if that
disclosure is permitted by this Act or is necessary
for the administration of this Act.
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46 Prohibition on secondary disclosure of information
(1) A person must not disclose any information
obtained from a person who is or was an
authorised person in accordance with section 43
unless—
(a) the disclosure is made to enable the person to
perform a function conferred on the person
by law for the purpose of the enforcement or
administration of a law or protecting the
public revenue; and
(b) the Commissioner consents to the disclosure.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 60 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
300 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this subsection.
(2) For the purposes of the Freedom of Information
Act 1982, information referred to in
subsection (1) is information of a kind to which
section 38 of that Act applies.
47 Further restrictions on disclosure
A person who is or was an authorised person is
not required to disclose or produce in any Court
any information obtained under or in relation to
the administration of this Act except—
(a) if it is necessary to do so for the purposes of
the administration of this Act; or
(b) if the requirement is made for the purposes
of enabling a person who is specified for the
time being to be an authorised recipient to
perform a function conferred or imposed on
the person by law.
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Part 6—Miscellaneous
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No. 3 of 2015
Part 6—Miscellaneous
Division 1—Further offences and ancillary
provisions for offences
48 False and misleading information in connection with
claims
(1) A person must not, in or in connection with a
claim—
(a) give information that is, to the person's
knowledge, false or misleading; or
(b) make a statement that is, to the person's
knowledge, false or misleading; or
(c) produce a document that is, to the person's
knowledge, false or misleading.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 60 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
300 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this subsection.
(2) A person must not, in or in connection with a
claim—
(a) omit information about any matter or thing,
without which the claim is, to the person's
knowledge, false or misleading in a material
particular; or
(b) omit from a statement any matter or thing,
without which the statement is, to the
person's knowledge, false or misleading in a
material particular; or
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(c) fail to produce a document, without which
the claim is, to the person's knowledge, false
or misleading in a material particular.
Penalty: In the case of an individual, 60 penalty
units;
In the case of a body corporate,
300 penalty units.
Note
Section 50 applies to an offence against this subsection.
49 Criminal liability of officers of bodies corporate—
accessorial liability
(1) If a body corporate commits an offence against a
provision specified in subsection (2), an officer of
the body corporate also commits an offence
against the provision if the officer—
(a) authorised or permitted the commission of
the offence by the body corporate; or
(b) was knowingly concerned in any way
(whether by act or omission) in the
commission of the offence by the body
corporate.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the following
provisions of this Act are specified—
(a) section 24(1);
(b) section 39(7).
(3) Without limiting any other defence available to
the officer, an officer of a body corporate may
rely on a defence that would be available to the
body corporate if it were charged with the offence
with which the officer is charged and, in doing so,
the officer bears the same burden of proof that the
body corporate would bear.
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(4) An officer of a body corporate may commit an
offence against a provision specified in
subsection (2) whether or not the body corporate
has been prosecuted for, or found guilty of, an
offence against that provision.
(5) In this section—
body corporate has the same meaning as
corporation has in section 57A of the
Corporations Act;
officer in relation to a body corporate means—
(a) a person who is an officer (as defined
by section 9 of the Corporations Act) of
the body corporate; or
(b) a person (other than a person referred to
in paragraph (a)), by whatever name
called, who is concerned in, or takes
part in, the management of the body
corporate.
(6) This section does not affect the operation of
section 323 or 324 of the Crimes Act 1958.
50 Criminal liability of officers of bodies corporate—
failure to exercise due diligence
(1) If a body corporate commits an offence against a
provision specified in subsection (2), an officer of
the body corporate also commits an offence
against the provision if the officer failed to
exercise due diligence to prevent the commission
of the offence by the body corporate.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), the following
provisions of this Act are specified—
(a) section 20;
(b) section 21(2);
(c) section 22;
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(d) section 23;
(e) section 25(1);
(f) section 26;
(g) section 30(4);
(h) section 36;
(i) section 42(1);
(j) section 46(1);
(k) section 48(1) and (2).
(3) In determining whether an officer of a body
corporate failed to exercise due diligence, a court
may have regard to—
(a) what the officer knew, or ought reasonably
to have known, about the commission of the
offence by the body corporate; and
(b) whether or not the officer was in a position
to influence the body corporate in relation to
the commission of the offence by the body
corporate; and
(c) what steps the officer took, or could
reasonably have taken, to prevent the
commission of the offence by the body
corporate; and
(d) any other relevant matter.
(4) Without limiting any other defence available to
the officer, an officer of a body corporate may
rely on a defence that would be available to the
body corporate if it were charged with the offence
with which the officer is charged and, in doing so,
the officer bears the same burden of proof that the
body corporate would bear.
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(5) An officer of a body corporate may commit an
offence against a provision specified in
subsection (2) whether or not the body corporate
has been prosecuted for, or found guilty of, an
offence against that provision.
(6) In this section—
body corporate has the same meaning as in
section 49;
officer in relation to a body corporate, has the
same meaning as in section 49.
51 Time for commencing prosecution
A prosecution for an offence against this Act may
be commenced at any time within 3 years after the
alleged commission of the offence.
Division 2—Miscellaneous
52 Evidence
(1) A certificate signed by the Commissioner stating
that a Back to Work payment was paid to a person
named in the certificate on a specified date is
admissible in legal proceedings as evidence of the
payment.
(2) A copy of a notice issued by the Commissioner
imposing a penalty under this Act is admissible in
legal proceedings as evidence of the imposition of
the penalty.
(3) A copy of a notice issued by the Commissioner
requiring the payment or repayment of a specified
amount is admissible in legal proceedings as
evidence—
(a) that the requirement was made; and
(b) that the amount specified in the notice was
outstanding at the date of the notice.
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53 Appropriation of Consolidated Fund
All Back to Work payments are to be paid from
the Consolidated Fund which is appropriated by
this section to the necessary extent.
54 Back to Work Scheme reports
(1) At least once every 3 months the Commissioner
must publish on the Commissioner's website a
report of the operation of the Back to Work
Scheme.
(2) The report must contain the following information
in relation to the period covered by it—
(a) the total amount paid under the Scheme;
(b) the total number of Back to Work payments
made;
(c) the number of Back to Work payments made
in each postcode area;
(d) if Back to Work payments were made
according to different eligibility criteria, the
number of Back to Work payments made
according to each of those criteria;
(e) the name of any claimant to whom, or for
whose benefit, Back to Work payments in
respect of more than 100 eligible employees
were made.
(3) For the purposes of subsection (2)(c), the postcode
area is the postcode of the area in which an
eligible employee is primarily carrying out their
employment.
(4) Despite meeting the eligibility criteria for a claim,
a claimant is not eligible for a Back to Work
payment unless the claimant consents to the
claimant's name being published in accordance
with subsection (2)(e) if payments are made in
respect of more than 100 eligible employees,
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whether in relation to that claim or any future
claim.
55 Regulations
(1) The Governor in Council may make regulations
for or with respect to any matter or thing required
or permitted by this Act to be prescribed or that is
necessary to be prescribed to give effect to this
Act.
(2) A regulation may create an offence punishable by
a penalty not exceeding 20 penalty units.
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Part 7—Amendment of Taxation Administration Act 1997
Back to Work Act 2015
No. 3 of 2015
Part 7—Amendment of Taxation
Administration Act 1997
56 When must Commissioner make a refund?
After section 20(2) of the Taxation
Administration Act 1997 insert—
"(3) Subsection (1)(d)(i) does not apply in respect
of a liability arising under the Back to Work
Act 2015.".
57 Permitted disclosures to particular persons
After section 92(1)(b)(i) of the Taxation
Administration Act 1997 insert—
"(ia) the Back to Work Act 2015; or".
58 Repeal of Part
This Part is repealed on 1 July 2016.
Note
The repeal of this Part does not affect the continuing operation of
the amendments made by it (see section 15(1) of the
Interpretation of Legislation Act 1984).
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Endnotes
Back to Work Act 2015
No. 3 of 2015
Endnotes
1 General information
See www.legislation.vic.gov.au for Victorian Bills, Acts and current
authorised versions of legislation and up-to-date legislative information.
† Minister's second reading speech—
Legislative Assembly: 11 February 2015
Legislative Council: 12 February 2015
The long title for the Bill for this Act was "A Bill for an Act to establish a
Back to Work Scheme for the purpose of providing relief to employers in
respect of the costs associated with hiring certain unemployed or
retrenched workers and to make consequential amendments to the
Taxation Administration Act 1997 and for other purposes."
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