Victorian Environmental Assessment Council Act 2001
i
Victorian Environmental Assessment Council Act
2001
Act No. 81/2001
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Section Page
PART 1—PRELIMINARY 1
1. Purpose and outline of Act 1
2. Commencement 3
3. Definitions 3
PART 2—VICTORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
COUNCIL 5
4. Establishment of Council 5
5. Objectives of Council 5
6. Functions 5
7. Powers 5
8. Constitution and membership of the Council 6
9. Terms and conditions of office of members 7
10. Proceedings of the Council 8
11. Validity of decisions 9
12. Committees of the Council 10
13. Community Reference Groups 10
14. Report on operations 11
PART 3—INVESTIGATIONS 12
15. Minister to request investigation 12
16. Requests, amendments and withdrawals to be laid before the
Parliament 13
17. Minister to approve resources for investigation 14
18. Matters to be taken into account in investigations and
recommendations 14
19. Role of Departments and public authorities 15
20. Notice of investigation 16
21. Notice of preparation of discussion paper and draft proposals
paper 17
22. Submissions 18
23. Report on the investigation 18
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Section Page
ii
24. Extension of time 19
25. Government response 20
26. Implementation 20
PART 4—MISCELLANEOUS AND TRANSITIONAL 21
27. Repeal of Environment Conservation Council Act 1997 21
28. Saving of recommendations 21
29. Amendment of Land Conservation (Vehicle Control)
Act 1972 22
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ENDNOTES 23
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1
Victorian Environmental Assessment
Council Act 2001 †
[Assented to 4 December 2001]
The Parliament of Victoria enacts as follows:
PART 1—PRELIMINARY
1. Purpose and outline of Act
(1) The purpose of this Act is to establish the
Victorian Environmental Assessment Council to
conduct investigations and make
recommendations relating to the protection and
ecologically sustainable management of the
environment and natural resources of public land.
Victoria
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(2) In outline this Act—
• establishes the Victorian Environmental
Assessment Council with 5 members
appointed by the Governor in Council;
• enables the appointment of additional
members of the Council for particular
investigations;
• provides for the Council to establish
Committees and Community Reference
Groups;
• requires the Council to report on its
operations;
• sets out the process for requesting
investigations to be carried out by the Council;
• sets out the considerations the Council is to
have regard to in investigations and
recommendations;
• sets out the process for public submissions;
• requires reports on investigations to be tabled
in Parliament and made publicly available;
• requires a statement of the response of the
Government to recommendations to be tabled
in Parliament and made publicly available;
• requires the Government to implement
recommendations to the extent that they are
accepted by the Government;
• repeals the Environment Conservation Act
1997.
(3) Sub-section (2) is intended only as a guide to
readers as to the general scheme and effect of this
Act.
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2. Commencement
(1) Section 1 and this section come into operation on
the day after the day on which this Act receives
the Royal Assent.
(2) Subject to sub-section (3), the remaining
provisions of this Act come into operation on a
day or days to be proclaimed.
(3) If a provision referred to in sub-section (2) does
not come into operation before 31 December
2001, it comes into operation on that day.
3. Definitions
In this Act—
"additional member" means a person appointed
under section 8(4);
"Council" means the Victorian Environmental
Assessment Council established under this
Act;
"investigation" means an investigation requested
by the Minister under section 15;
"member" means a person appointed under
section 8(1) and includes the Chairperson of
the Council;
"public land" means—
(a) any unalienated land of the Crown,
including land temporarily or
permanently reserved under the Crown
Land (Reserves) Act 1978;
(b) State forest within the meaning of the
Forests Act 1958;
(c) park, within the meaning of the
National Parks Act 1975;
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(d) land under the ownership or control of
Melbourne Parks and Waterways,
established under the Water Industry
Act 1994;
(e) land vested in any public authority,
other than—
(i) a municipal council; or
(ii) an Authority under the Water Act
1989, to the extent that the land
vested in the Authority is within
a sewerage district listed in
column 3 of Schedule 12 of that
Act.
"request" means a request for an investigation.
_______________
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PART 2—VICTORIAN ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
COUNCIL
4. Establishment of Council
There is established a Council to be called the
"Victorian Environmental Assessment Council".
5. Objectives of Council
The objectives of the Council are to—
(a) provide independent and strategic advice to
the Government of Victoria on matters
relating to the protection and ecologically
sustainable management of the environment
and natural resources of public land; and
(b) ensure that it performs its functions in a
manner that facilitates the objectives of this
Act.
6. Functions
The functions of the Council are to—
(a) carry out investigations that are requested by
the Minister on matters relating to the
protection and ecologically sustainable
management of the environment and natural
resources of public land; and
(b) carry out any other functions that are
conferred on the Council by this or any other
Act.
7. Powers
(1) Subject to this Act, the Council may do anything
reasonably necessary or convenient to enable it to
carry out its functions.
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(2) Without limiting its other powers, the Council
may—
(a) appoint committees in accordance with
section 12; and
(b) with the consent of the Minister
administering the relevant Department, make
use of the services of any person employed
in the Department.
8. Constitution and membership of the Council
(1) The Council consists of 5 members appointed by
the Governor in Council on the recommendation
of the Minister.
(2) In making a recommendation under sub-section
(1), the Minister must have regard to the need for
the Council to collectively have experience, skills
and knowledge in the following areas—
(a) environment protection and conservation;
(b) natural resources management;
(c) tourism and recreation;
(d) economics and business management;
(e) rural and regional affairs;
(f) issues relating to indigenous peoples;
(g) local government;
(h) social and community affairs;
(i) community consultation and participation.
(3) The Governor in Council must, on the
recommendation of the Minister, appoint one of
the members to be the Chairperson of the Council.
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(4) For the purposes of a particular investigation, the
Governor in Council, on the recommendation of
the Minister, may appoint one or more additional
members of the Council.
(5) In making a recommendation under sub-section
(4), the Minister must have regard to the need for
the Council to have experience, skills and
knowledge in the areas most directly related to the
particular investigation.
(6) Before an appointment can be made under this
section, the Minister must publish notice of the
vacancy in newspapers circulating generally
throughout Victoria.
9. Terms and conditions of office of members
(1) Subject to this section, a member holds office for
a term not exceeding 3 years as is specified in the
instrument of appointment.
(2) A member is eligible for re-appointment.
(3) An additional member holds office for the period
of the investigation for which that member is
appointed.
(4) The instrument of appointment of a member may
specify terms and conditions of appointment not
inconsistent with this Act.
(5) A member is not subject to the Public Sector
Management and Employment Act 1998 in
respect of the office of member.
(6) A member who is not an employee in the public
service is entitled to the remuneration and
allowances (if any) fixed by the Minister.
(7) If a member is ill or absent, the Governor in
Council, on the recommendation of the Minister,
may appoint a person to act in the office of that
member during the period of illness or absence.
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(8) A member may resign in writing addressed to the
Governor in Council.
(9) The office of a member becomes vacant if the
member retires, resigns or dies.
(10) The Governor in Council, on the recommendation
of the Minister, may remove a member from
office if the member has—
(a) refused, neglected or failed to carry out his
or her duties; or
(b) demonstrated inefficiency or misbehaviour
in carrying out his or her duties.
(11) If a member is removed from office under sub-
section (10), the Minister must cause to be laid
before each House of the Parliament a full
statement of the grounds of the removal within
7 sitting days of that House after the removal.
(12) If there is a vacancy in the office of a member
under sub-section (9) or (10), the vacancy must be
filled in accordance with section 8.
(13) In sub-sections (4) to (12) a reference to a member
includes a reference to an additional member.
10. Proceedings of the Council
(1) The Chairperson is to preside at any meeting of
the Council at which he or she is present.
(2) If the Chairperson is absent from a meeting of the
Council, the members present at the meeting must
elect one of those present to preside at the
meeting.
(3) Subject to sub-section (2), meetings of the
Council are to be held at such times and places as
the Chairperson determines.
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(4) The Chairperson may at any time convene a
meeting, but must do so when requested by a
member.
(5) A majority of the members and additional
members for the time being constitutes a quorum
of the Council.
(6) A question arising at a meeting must be
determined by a majority of votes of members and
additional members present and voting on that
question.
(7) If the voting is equal, subject to sub-section (9),
the person presiding has a casting vote as well as a
deliberative vote.
(8) An additional member is eligible to vote only in
respect of a question directly relating to the
investigation in respect of which he or she is
appointed.
(9) If the person presiding is an additional member,
he or she does not have a casting vote or a
deliberative vote in respect of any question not
directly relating to the investigation in respect of
which he or she is appointed.
(10) The person presiding at a meeting must ensure
that minutes of the meeting are kept.
(11) Subject to this section, the Council may regulate
its own proceedings.
11. Validity of decisions
(1) An act or decision of the Council is not invalid
merely because of—
(a) a defect or irregularity in, or in connection
with, the appointment of a member; or
(b) a vacancy in the membership of the Council,
including a vacancy arising from the failure
to appoint an original member.
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(2) Anything done by or in relation to a person
purporting to act as Chairperson or as a member is
not invalid merely because—
(a) the occasion for the appointment had not
risen; or
(b) there was a defect or irregularity in relation
to the appointment; or
(c) the appointment had ceased to have effect.
12. Committees of the Council
(1) For the purposes of this Act, the Council may
appoint any committees that it considers necessary
and may abolish any such committee.
(2) The membership of a committee is not restricted
to the membership of the Council.
(3) The Council may determine the procedure of each
committee.
13. Community Reference Groups
(1) The Council must establish a Community
Reference Group in respect of each investigation
for the purpose of providing advice to the
Council.
(2) The members of a Community Reference Group
should include representatives who have an
interest relevant to the investigation, including,
but not limited to, representatives from the
following—
(a) environment protection and conservation
groups;
(b) industry;
(c) farmers;
(d) unions and employees;
(e) tourism industry;
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(f) lease holders of relevant public land;
(g) licence holders of relevant public land;
(h) recreational users of relevant public land;
(i) indigenous peoples;
(j) local government;
(k) other community interests.
(3) The Council may determine the procedure of each
Community Reference Group.
14. Report on operations
(1) The Council must submit a report on its operation
to the Minister on or before 31 October in each
year.
(2) A report under sub-section (1) must include—
(a) a report on each investigation completed,
commenced or conducted during the
preceding financial year;
(b) a statement of the resources used in carrying
out each investigation.
(3) The Minister must cause a copy of the report to be
laid before each House of the Parliament within
7 sitting days of that House after the report has
been submitted to the Minister.
_______________
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PART 3—INVESTIGATIONS
15. Minister to request investigation
(1) The Minister may request the Council to carry out
an investigation for the purposes of this Act.
(2) The Minister may make a request to the Council
under sub-section (1) after the Minister has—
(a) caused a notice of the investigation to be
published in newspapers circulating
generally throughout Victoria which
specifies the proposed terms of reference for
the investigation;
(b) complied with sub-section (3).
(3) The Minister must allow 28 days for the
notification period under sub-section (2).
(4) A request—
(a) must be in writing;
(b) must specify the time within which the
Council is to report on the completed
investigation;
(c) must specify that the Council is to prepare a
discussion paper and a draft proposals paper,
unless sub-section (5) applies;
(d) may give the Council directions as to the
number of public submission periods to be
held and the length of time to be allowed for
public submissions.
(5) Despite sub-section (4)(c), the Minister may in
respect of a particular investigation specify in the
request any or all of the following—
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(a) that a discussion paper is not to be prepared;
(b) that a draft proposals paper is not to be
prepared;
(c) that one or more other stages or processes as
identified in the request are to be undertaken
during the investigation.
(6) The Minister may, at any time during the course
of an investigation—
(a) direct the Council on any matters it is to take
into consideration;
(b) amend or withdraw the request.
16. Requests, amendments and withdrawals to be laid
before the Parliament
(1) The Minister must cause a copy of a request,
amendment or withdrawal—
(a) to be laid before each House of the
Parliament, within 7 sitting days of that
House;
(b) to be published in the Government Gazette,
within 7 days;
(c) to be published on the internet, within
7 days—
after the request, amendment or withdrawal is
made.
(2) Within 7 sitting days of each House of the
Parliament after the period specified in
section 15(3), the Minister must cause to be laid
before each House of the Parliament a statement
specifying how any comments received on the
proposed terms of reference have been dealt with.
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17. Minister to approve resources for investigation
(1) The Council must, within the specified period
after receiving a request from the Minister, submit
a business plan and budget for the investigation to
the Minister.
(2) In sub-section (1), "specified period" means—
(a) 30 days; or
(b) any longer period specified in writing by the
Minister.
(3) A plan must include an estimate of the financial
and other resources needed to carry out the
investigation.
(4) The Minister must—
(a) consult with the Council over the estimate of
the resources;
(b) ensure that the Department Head of the
Department of Natural Resources and
Environment makes available those
resources which the Minister considers are
required to effectively carry out the
investigation.
18. Matters to be taken into account in investigations and
recommendations
The Council must have regard to the following
considerations in carrying out an investigation and
in making recommendations to the Minister—
(a) the principles of ecologically sustainable
development;
(b) the need to conserve and protect biological
diversity;
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(c) the need to conserve and protect any areas
which have ecological, natural, landscape or
cultural interest or significance, recreational
value or geological or geomorphological
significance;
(d) the need to provide for the creation and
preservation of a comprehensive, adequate
and representative system of parks and
reserves within the State of Victoria;
(e) the existence of any international treaty
ratified by the Commonwealth of Australia
which is relevant to the investigation;
(f) any agreement at a national, inter-state or
local government level into which the
Government of Victoria has entered, or
under which the Government of Victoria has
undertaken any obligation in conjunction
with the Commonwealth, a State, Territory
or municipal council, which relates to the
subject matter of the investigation;
(g) the potential environmental, social and
economic consequences of implementing the
proposed recommendations;
(h) any existing or proposed use of the
environment or natural resources.
19. Role of Departments and public authorities
(1) The Council must confer with any Department or
public authority which may be affected by the
conduct or results of an investigation.
(2) Departments and public authorities must give
practicable assistance to the Council in carrying
out an investigation.
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20. Notice of investigation
(1) The Council must cause notice of an investigation
to be published.
(2) If, at any time during the course of an
investigation, the Council proposes to receive
further submissions on the investigation, the
Council must cause notice that it is to receive
further submissions on the investigation to be
published.
(3) A notice under sub-section (1) or (2) must—
(a) be published—
(i) in a newspaper circulating generally
throughout the State; and
(ii) on the internet;
(b) include a statement of the subject of the
investigation;
(c) specify an address and the address of the
internet site where a copy of the Minister's
request may be obtained;
(d) state that submissions may be made;
(e) specify—
(i) the period of time; and
(ii) the form and the manner—
in which submissions can be made.
(4) If an investigation is likely to affect the existing
rights in the relevant public land of any lease
holder, licence holder or recreational user, the
Council must—
(a) make reasonable efforts to advise those
persons and peak bodies representing those
persons; and
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(b) where practicable, cause notices to be placed
on Department of Natural Resources and
Environment notice boards in and around the
relevant public land.
21. Notice of preparation of discussion paper and draft
proposals paper
(1) After the Council has prepared a discussion paper
on an investigation, the Council must cause notice
of the preparation of the discussion paper to be
published.
(2) After the Council has prepared a draft proposals
paper on an investigation, the Council must cause
notice of the preparation of the draft proposals
paper to be published.
(3) A notice under sub-section (1) or (2) must—
(a) be published—
(i) in a newspaper circulating generally
throughout the State; and
(ii) on the internet;
(b) include a statement of the subject of the
investigation;
(c) specify an address and the address of the
internet site where a copy of the paper may
be obtained;
(d) state that submissions may be made;
(e) specify—
(i) the period of time; and
(ii) the form and the manner—
in which submissions can be made.
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22. Submissions
(1) Any person or body is entitled to make a
submission to the Council on—
(a) an investigation;
(b) a discussion paper;
(c) a draft proposals paper.
(2) A submission must be made within the specified
time of the publication of a notice under section
20 or 21.
(3) Despite anything to the contrary in section 20 or
section 21 or this section, the Council may allow
an extension of the specified time for a particular
submission or class of submissions.
(4) In this section, "specified time" means the period
of time specified in the notice under section 20 or
21 being—
(a) the time, if any, specified by the Minister in
the request; or
(b) if the Minister did not specify a time, within
60 days or a longer period determined by the
Council.
23. Report on the investigation
(1) The Council must submit a written report on the
results of its investigation to the Minister within
the time specified by the Minister in the request.
(2) The report must specify—
(a) any recommendations resulting from the
investigation;
(b) a detailed rationale for each of the
recommendations;
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(c) the main proposals made in submissions to
the Council and the reasons why the Council
accepted, rejected or modified those
proposals.
(3) The report must be accompanied by a copy of
each submission received in relation to the
investigation.
(4) The Council must provide the Minister with
copies of the report to be made publicly available.
(5) The Minister must cause a copy of the report—
(a) to be laid before each House of the
Parliament, within 7 sitting days of that
House;
(b) to be available for public perusal, within
7 days;
(c) to be published on the internet, within
7 days—
after the report has been presented to the Minister.
24. Extension of time
(1) The Council may apply for an extension of time to
complete an investigation.
(2) An application must—
(a) be made not later than 30 days before the
date on which the Council is required to
submit the report;
(b) be in writing addressed to the Minister;
(c) explain the reasons why an extension of time
is necessary.
(3) The Minister must either grant or refuse the
application.
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(4) The Minister must—
(a) advise the Council in writing of his or her
decision; and
(b) if the application is granted, must specify a
new time within which the Council is to
report on the investigation.
25. Government response
(1) The Minister must, not later than the first sitting
day after the period of 6 months since the sitting
day on which the report of the Council was laid
before each House of the Parliament, cause a
statement of the response of the Government to
the report to be laid before each House specifying
the action (if any) proposed to be taken by the
Government with respect to each recommendation
of the Council.
(2) Within 7 days after the statement of the response
of the Government has been laid before each
House of the Parliament, the Minister must ensure
that a copy of the statement is published—
(a) in the Government Gazette;
(b) on the internet.
26. Implementation
If the statement of the response of the
Government specifies that the Government wholly
or partly accepts a recommendation of the
Council, the Government must ensure that
appropriate actions are taken to implement the
recommendation to the extent that it has been
accepted.
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PART 4—MISCELLANEOUS AND TRANSITIONAL
27. Repeal of Environment Conservation Council Act
1997
The Environment Conservation Council Act
1997 is repealed.
28. Saving of recommendations
(1) The repeal of the Environment Conservation
Council Act 1997 does not affect the continuing
operation of—
(a) any recommendation made under the
Environment Conservation Council Act
1997;
(b) any act, matter or thing done to give effect to
a recommendation referred to in
paragraph (a);
(c) any recommendation made under the Land
Conservation Act 1970 (whether or not
notice had been given of that
recommendation under section 10(3) of that
Act); and
(d) any act, matter or thing done to give effect to
a recommendation referred to in
paragraph (c).
(2) Any recommendation to which sub-section (1)(c)
applies may be amended or revoked by the
Governor in Council on the recommendation of
the Minister.
(3) Any recommendation to which sub-section (1)(a)
applies is deemed to be a recommendation of the
Council and this Act applies accordingly.
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29. Amendment of Land Conservation (Vehicle Control)
Act 1972
For section 2 of the Land Conservation (Vehicle
Control) Act 1972 substitute—
'2. Definition
In this Act—
"public land" means—
(a) any unalienated land of the
Crown, including land temporarily
or permanently reserved under the
Crown Land (Reserves) Act
1978;
(b) State forest within the meaning of
the Forests Act 1958;
(c) park, within the meaning of the
National Parks Act 1975;
(d) land under the ownership or
control of Melbourne Parks and
Waterways, established under the
Water Industry Act 1994;
(e) land vested in any public
authority, other than—
(i) a municipal council; or
(ii) an Authority under the
Water Act 1989, to the
extent that the land vested in
the Authority is within a
sewerage district listed in
column 3 of Schedule 12 of
that Act.'.
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ENDNOTES
† Minister's second reading speech—
Legislative Assembly: 2 November 2000
Legislative Council: 20 March 2001
The long title for the Bill for this Act was "to establish the Victorian
Environmental Assessment Council, to repeal the Environment
Conservation Council Act 1997 and for other purposes."
Endnotes
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